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This Clinical Landscape Report was built with PatSnap Life Sciences MCP workflows. Clinical Trials MCP supplies protocol and result records, Drug & Asset MCP adds asset context, and Company & Deal Intelligence MCP resolves sponsor background. Use the same structured MCP building blocks in your research workflow.
Data snapshot: 16 September 2026. This strategic research report is not medical, regulatory or investment advice. Trial status and dates can change.
Clinical phase
Recruitment status
Planned enrollment
Primary-completion proxy
NCT07675291 evaluates Hydroxychloroquine Sulfate in Lupus Nephritis. The disclosed sponsor is Nanfang Hospital, the design is Interventional, and the geographic footprint is Geography not reported. The first listed primary endpoint is Complete response, assessed over 6 months after the intervention.
The key landscape question is whether this protocol can generate a clinically interpretable signal relative to nearby programs. Phase alone is not a measure of evidence quality. Endpoint relevance, comparator choice, masking, enrollment feasibility, patient selection, country coverage and follow-up must be considered together.
PatSnap MCP Servers make this assessment reproducible by keeping protocol facts, result evidence, asset attributes and sponsor identity in separate structured calls.
Clinical Trials MCP clinical_trial_fetch retrieved the design, outcomes, phase, status, enrollment, sponsor, countries and timing for NCT07675291 and selected peers. clinical_trial_result_fetch supplied detailed result records from the wider Lupus Nephritis landscape. Drug & Asset MCP drug_fetch was queried for Hydroxychloroquine Sulfate, while Company & Deal Intelligence MCP organization_fetch was queried for Nanfang Hospital.
This separation reduces a common diligence error: treating a registry label, a company description or a result excerpt as if each represented the complete evidence package. Explore the source workflow at the PatSnap MCP marketplace.
| Trial | Asset / intervention | Phase / status | Sponsor | Geography | Primary endpoint | Readout proxy |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| NCT07675291 | Hydroxychloroquine Sulfate | Not Applicable / Not yet recruiting | Nanfang Hospital | Geography not reported | Complete response 6 months after the intervention | 2028-12-31 |
| ISRCTN76569516 | Belimumab | Phase 3 / Recruiting | University College London | United Kingdom, | 2029-08-31 | |
| NCT07751848 | Anifrolumab-FNIA | Phase 3 / Not yet recruiting | AstraZeneca PLC | China | The proportion of patients who achieve DORIS remission at week 52 Week 52 | 2028-08-25 |
| NCT07749430 | ACG102 | Early Phase 1 / Not yet recruiting | Wuhan Xiehe Hospital Tower | Geography not reported | Incidence of dose-limiting toxicities (DLTs) Within 21 days after first dose | 2027-01-30 |
| NCT07748156 | SNC116 | Early Phase 1 / Not yet recruiting | Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital | China | Safety Evaluation Within 3 months after SNC116 treatment. | 2030-01-01 |
The table aligns endpoints, sponsors, phases, geographies and readout proxies. It is descriptive, not a head-to-head efficacy comparison. Differences in population, baseline risk, intervention schedule and follow-up can dominate apparent cross-trial differences.

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NCT07675291 is a Not Applicable, not yet recruiting study with 112 planned participants. Allocation is Randomized, masking is None (Open Label), and the intervention model is Parallel Assignment.
The primary endpoint is “Complete response” over “6 months after the intervention.” The retrieved endpoint description is: Patients are defined as having a complete response if they meet all the following conditions: ①Proteinuria is \<0.5 g/1.73m\^2 per day or protein-creatinine ratio from a morning spot urine \<0.2 g/g ②Renal function is stabilized or improved(±10%-15% of baseline).
Interpretation should test whether the endpoint captures a clinically meaningful change, whether its time horizon matches the proposed biology, and whether treatment discontinuation or missing data can bias the estimate. The planned enrollment of 112 should be assessed against expected effect size, event frequency, multiplicity, subgroup plans and attrition.
The protocol identifies Hydroxychloroquine Sulfate, Cyclophosphamide as control therapy. A placebo comparator can strengthen internal efficacy assessment, while an active comparator may better test clinical differentiation. Single-arm and open-label programs require greater weight on objective outcomes, independent assessment and external benchmarks.
5 recent result records were selected as contextual evidence for Lupus Nephritis. These records do not establish direct evidence for NCT07675291 unless the registration number matches.
Phase 2; n=8; Change From Baseline in Type 1 Interferon (IFN) Gene Signature (GS) Score in Lesional Skin at Week 12(Least Squares Mean): Least Square Mean Difference = 0.5(90% CI, -3.7 to 4.6), P-Value = 0.8243; Change From Baseline in Type 1 Interferon (IFN) Gene Signature (GS) Score in Lesional Skin at Week 12(Least Squares Mean): Least Square Mean Difference = 0.5(90% CI, -3.7 to 4.6), P-Value = 0.8243 Source: https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/results/NCT05879718
Phase 2; n=149; Number of Participants Achieving Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Responder Index (SRI-4) Response at Week 28 = 10 Participants ; Number of Participants Achieving Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Responder Index (SRI-4) Response at Week 28 = 15 Participants Source: https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/results/NCT06161116
Phase 2; n=100; CLASI-A(16-week) = -44.0 % ( -55 to -33); CLASI-A(16-week) = -68.0 % ( -75 to -61) Source: https://pubmed-ncbi-nlm-nih-gov.libproxy1.nus.edu.sg/42107375/
Result fields should be reconciled with the source record before quantitative comparison. Population definitions, analysis sets, dose cohorts, estimands, confidence intervals, rescue therapy and follow-up can materially change the meaning of a numerical endpoint. Clinical Trials MCP supports repeatable refreshes as result records change.
Hydroxychloroquine Sulfate is indexed as Small molecule drug with target not reported biology and a global stage of Approved. The asset profile lists Sanofi as an originator or developer.
Nanfang Hospital is indexed in China with the website http://www.nfyy.com. Operates as a hospital The record lists 24 development-stage drug assets.
For execution diligence, monitor sponsor ownership, collaborator additions, site expansion, protocol amendments and enrollment revisions. A change in ownership or geography can alter operational confidence as well as the commercial meaning of a future readout.
White space should be framed as an unanswered development question, not merely an unoccupied mechanism label. A credible program closes a measurable clinical uncertainty with a design that can be executed and interpreted.
For sponsors, the endpoint hierarchy, safety window, enrollment pace and protocol amendment history should all support the same target product profile. Advancement criteria should be set before the readout and tied to clinical effect, uncertainty, tolerability and operational feasibility.
For business-development teams, differentiation may come from a sharper population, stronger comparator, more durable benefit, simpler delivery or clearer sequencing role. For investors, the central risk is evidence quality relative to time and capital, not the phase label in isolation.
Track recruitment status, enrollment changes, primary-completion timing, endpoint revisions, new result records, sponsor ownership and collaborator changes. Re-run the PatSnap MCP workflow when a surrogate becomes a clinical outcome, a single-country study expands, the comparator changes or a new result materially shifts the competitive benchmark.
Anchor trial: NCT07675291
Protocol source: https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT07675291
MCP sources: Clinical Trials MCP (clinical_trial_fetch and clinical_trial_result_fetch); Drug & Asset MCP (drug_fetch); Company & Deal Intelligence MCP (organization_fetch).
Data snapshot: 16 September 2026.
Hydroxychloroquine Sulfate in Lupus Nephritis is best understood through the interaction of protocol design, surrounding readouts, asset context and sponsor execution. The current record makes Complete response and 2028-12-31 the leading decision points.

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