Anti-CD19/BCMA CAR T-cells(Shanghai Xiniao Biotechnology) in Neuromyelitis Optica: NCT06939166 Clinical Landscape Report 2026
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This Clinical Landscape Report was built with PatSnap Life Sciences MCP workflows. Clinical Trials MCP supplies protocol and result records, Drug & Asset MCP adds asset context, and Company & Deal Intelligence MCP resolves sponsor background. Use the same structured MCP building blocks in your research workflow.
Data snapshot: 18 September 2026. This strategic research report is not medical, regulatory or investment advice. Trial status and dates can change.
Early Phase 1
Clinical phase
Recruiting
Recruitment status
12
Planned enrollment
2026-04-01
Primary-completion proxy
Executive view
NCT06939166 evaluates Anti-CD19/BCMA CAR T-cells(Shanghai Xiniao Biotechnology) in Neuromyelitis Optica. The disclosed sponsor is Sponsor not reported, the design is Interventional, and the geographic footprint is China. The first listed primary endpoint is The number and severity of dose-limiting toxicity (DLT) events, assessed over Within 28 Days After UCAR T-cell Infusion.
The key landscape question is whether this protocol can generate a clinically interpretable signal relative to nearby programs. Phase alone is not a measure of evidence quality. Endpoint relevance, comparator choice, masking, enrollment feasibility, patient selection, country coverage and follow-up must be considered together.
PatSnap MCP Servers make this assessment reproducible by keeping protocol facts, result evidence, asset attributes and sponsor identity in separate structured calls.
How the MCP evidence stack was assembled
Clinical Trials MCP clinical_trial_fetch retrieved the design, outcomes, phase, status, enrollment, sponsor, countries and timing for NCT06939166 and selected peers. clinical_trial_result_fetch supplied detailed result records from the wider Neuromyelitis Optica landscape. Drug & Asset MCP drug_fetch was queried for Anti-CD19/BCMA CAR T-cells(Shanghai Xiniao Biotechnology), while Company & Deal Intelligence MCP organization_fetch was queried for Sponsor not reported.
This separation reduces a common diligence error: treating a registry label, a company description or a result excerpt as if each represented the complete evidence package. Explore the source workflow at the PatSnap MCP marketplace.
Trial landscape table
| Trial | Asset / intervention | Phase / status | Sponsor | Geography | Primary endpoint | Readout proxy |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| NCT06939166 | Anti-CD19/BCMA CAR T-cells(Shanghai Xiniao Biotechnology) | Early Phase 1 / Recruiting | Sponsor not reported | China | The number and severity of dose-limiting toxicity (DLT) events Within 28 Days After UCAR T-cell Infusion | 2026-04-01 |
| NCT07058298 | GC-012F | Early Phase 1 / Recruiting | Sponsor not reported | China | The frequency and severity of adverse events. Since signing the ICF until 24-week post-infusion or withdrawal from… | 2027-02-13 |
| NCT07039916 | Imeroprubart | Phase 3 / Recruiting | Immunovant Sciences Ltd. | Argentina, Romania, Hungary, Czechia, United States, United Kingdom, Spain, Greece, Poland, Denmark, Mexico, Italy, Serbia, Germany | Change from Baseline in MG-ADL Score for Antibody-positive Participants Baseline to Week 12 | 2027-12-01 |
| NCT07022197 | Anti-BAFFR CART(Tianjin Medical University General Hospital) | Phase 1/2 / Recruiting | Tianjin Medical University General Hospital | China | Types and incidence of dose-limiting toxicity (DLT) after BAFF-R CART cells infusion Up to 3 months post BAFF-R CART cells infusion | 2027-12-30 |
| NCT06987539 | Inebilizumab-cdon | Phase 2 / Recruiting | Amgen, Inc. | Argentina, United States, Poland, Brazil, France, Spain | Maximum Observed Concentration (Cmax) of Inebilizumab Up to Week 52 | 2030-03-13 |
The table aligns endpoints, sponsors, phases, geographies and readout proxies. It is descriptive, not a head-to-head efficacy comparison. Differences in population, baseline risk, intervention schedule and follow-up can dominate apparent cross-trial differences.
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Protocol design and endpoint interpretation
NCT06939166 is a Early Phase 1, recruiting study with 12 planned participants. Allocation is N/A, masking is None (Open Label), and the intervention model is Single Group Assignment.
The primary endpoint is “The number and severity of dose-limiting toxicity (DLT) events” over “Within 28 Days After UCAR T-cell Infusion.” The retrieved endpoint description is: DLT will be graded according to the NCI Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) Version 5.0, and the ASTCT Consensus Grading for Cytokine Release Syndrome and Neurologic Toxicity Associated with Immune Effector Cells..
Interpretation should test whether the endpoint captures a clinically meaningful change, whether its time horizon matches the proposed biology, and whether treatment discontinuation or missing data can bias the estimate. The planned enrollment of 12 should be assessed against expected effect size, event frequency, multiplicity, subgroup plans and attrition.
No named control drug was returned in the protocol field set. A placebo comparator can strengthen internal efficacy assessment, while an active comparator may better test clinical differentiation. Single-arm and open-label programs require greater weight on objective outcomes, independent assessment and external benchmarks.
Indexed readouts in the surrounding landscape
5 recent result records were selected as contextual evidence for Neuromyelitis Optica. These records do not establish direct evidence for NCT06939166 unless the registration number matches.
A Randomized, Double-Blinded, Placebo-Controlled, Phase 3, Parallel-Group Design Study Evaluating the Efficacy and Safety of Efgartigimod IV in Adult Participants With Acetylcholi…
Phase 3; n=119; MG-ADL Total Score Change From Baseline(Least Squares Mean) = -1.90 points on a scale (90% Confidence Interval, -2.51 to -1.28); MG-ADL Total Score Change From Baseline(Least Squares Mean) = -3.35 points on a scale (90% Confidence Interval, -3.98 to -2.72) Source: https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/results/NCT06298552
Management of Exacerbations and Rescue Therapy in the Phase 3 Myasthenia Gravis Inebilizumab Trial
Phase 3; n=238; exacerbation(26-week): HR = 0.41(95.0% CI, 0.24 - 0.7); exacerbation(26-week): HR = 0.41(95.0% CI, 0.24 - 0.7) Source: https://pubmed-ncbi-nlm-nih-gov.libproxy1.nus.edu.sg/42573995/
Assessment of sustained health- related quality of life in Phase 3 Vivacity-MG3 Trial of Nipocalimab versus Placebo in Generalized Myasthenia Gravis
Phase 3; n=129; EQ-5D-VAS(24-week) = 37.1 % ; EQ-5D-VAS(24-week) = 55.2 % Source: https://onlinelibrary-wiley-com.libproxy1.nus.edu.sg/journal/14681331
Result fields should be reconciled with the source record before quantitative comparison. Population definitions, analysis sets, dose cohorts, estimands, confidence intervals, rescue therapy and follow-up can materially change the meaning of a numerical endpoint. Clinical Trials MCP supports repeatable refreshes as result records change.
Asset and sponsor context
Anti-CD19/BCMA CAR T-cells(Shanghai Xiniao Biotechnology) is indexed as CAR-T with BCMA x CD19 biology and a global stage of Phase 1. The asset profile lists Shanghai Xiniao Biotechnology Co., Ltd. as an originator or developer.
No exact Company & Deal Intelligence profile was returned for Sponsor not reported. Sponsor identity is retained from the trial protocol without adding unsupported corporate claims.
For execution diligence, monitor sponsor ownership, collaborator additions, site expansion, protocol amendments and enrollment revisions. A change in ownership or geography can alter operational confidence as well as the commercial meaning of a future readout.
Development white space
- Endpoint white space. Determine whether a more patient-relevant outcome, longer durability window or blinded central assessment would resolve uncertainty left by the current endpoint.
- Population white space. Test biomarker-defined, treatment-line or risk-stratified subgroups where effect size and unmet need could be clearer.
- Comparator white space. Identify whether the study can support differentiation against the current standard of care rather than only activity against baseline or placebo.
- Geographic white space. Assess whether the disclosed footprint supports recruitment, regulatory transferability and commercial generalizability.
- Sequencing white space. Clarify whether Anti-CD19/BCMA CAR T-cells(Shanghai Xiniao Biotechnology) is intended for monotherapy, combination, maintenance, rescue or an earlier treatment line.
White space should be framed as an unanswered development question, not merely an unoccupied mechanism label. A credible program closes a measurable clinical uncertainty with a design that can be executed and interpreted.
Strategic implications and next readouts
For sponsors, the endpoint hierarchy, safety window, enrollment pace and protocol amendment history should all support the same target product profile. Advancement criteria should be set before the readout and tied to clinical effect, uncertainty, tolerability and operational feasibility.
For business-development teams, differentiation may come from a sharper population, stronger comparator, more durable benefit, simpler delivery or clearer sequencing role. For investors, the central risk is evidence quality relative to time and capital, not the phase label in isolation.
Track recruitment status, enrollment changes, primary-completion timing, endpoint revisions, new result records, sponsor ownership and collaborator changes. Re-run the PatSnap MCP workflow when a surrogate becomes a clinical outcome, a single-country study expands, the comparator changes or a new result materially shifts the competitive benchmark.
Source trail and bottom line
Anchor trial: NCT06939166
Protocol source: https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT06939166
MCP sources: Clinical Trials MCP (clinical_trial_fetch and clinical_trial_result_fetch); Drug & Asset MCP (drug_fetch); Company & Deal Intelligence MCP (organization_fetch).
Data snapshot: 18 September 2026.
Anti-CD19/BCMA CAR T-cells(Shanghai Xiniao Biotechnology) in Neuromyelitis Optica is best understood through the interaction of protocol design, surrounding readouts, asset context and sponsor execution. The current record makes The number and severity of dose-limiting toxicity (DLT) events and 2026-04-01 the leading decision points.
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