Tinea Capitis

Board-certified dermatologist's tips ROSEMONT, Ill., Dec. 12, 2023 /PRNewswire/ -- Dandruff, a common scalp condition, affects people of all ages, especially in the cold winter months. If you notice small pieces of dry skin flaking from your scalp or persistent itching, it may be time to seek treatment options. "It is a common misconception that dandruff is caused by poor hygiene," said Mona Sadeghpour, MD, FAAD, a board-certified dermatologist in Pittsburgh, Pa. and Lone Tree, Colo. "Causes range from oily skin to hair care habits, along with some medical conditions." Continue Reading "It is a common misconception that dandruff is caused by poor hygiene," said Mona Sadeghpour, MD, FAAD. Post this You can usually treat mild dandruff at home by regularly washing your hair. If this is not manageable or doesn't relieve your dandruff, Dr. Sadeghpour and the AAD recommend following these tips from board-certified dermatologists: Choose a dandruff shampoo. You can find shampoos specially formulated to treat dandruff over the counter at your local drugstore. If one shampoo doesn't work, try alternating between dandruff shampoos with different active ingredients. Look for a shampoo with one of the following ingredients: Zinc pyrithione; salicylic acid; sulfur; selenium sulfide; ketoconazole; or coal tar shampoo. Follow the instructions on the dandruff shampoo bottle. Dandruff shampoos need to be applied to and lathered on your scalp. You may also need to allow some dandruff shampoos to sit on your scalp for about 5-10 minutes before rinsing. These instructions will be different depending on the shampoo you choose and your hair texture. Shampoo according to your hair type. If you have fine or naturally straight hair, or an oily scalp, wash your hair often. For example, you may need to shampoo daily or every other day and use your dandruff shampoo twice a week. If you have coarse or naturally curly or coily hair, wash your hair when needed, and use your dandruff shampoo about once a week. Take care to only apply the dandruff shampoo to your scalp if you have curly or coily hair, as the ingredients that treat dandruff can dry your hair. There are some dandruff shampoos specifically for coarse hair that are more hydrating. You can also shampoo and condition your hair with your normal products after using your dandruff shampoo if it is needed for hair care. Protect your scalp from the sun. Some dandruff shampoos, such as those containing coal tar, can make your scalp more sensitive to the sun's harmful UV rays. A sunburn on your scalp can also increase flaking. To protect your scalp from the sun, seek shade, wear sun-protective clothing, like a wide-brimmed hat, and apply a broad-spectrum, water-resistant sunscreen with an SPF of 30 or higher to your scalp if you have thinning hair. Try powder or spray sunscreen for easier application to your scalp. "If these tips do not provide you relief from dandruff, it is best to make an appointment to see a board-certified dermatologist," Dr. Sadeghpour said. These tips are demonstrated in "How to treat dandruff" a video posted to the AAD website and YouTube channel. This video is part of the AAD's "Your Dermatologist Knows" series, which offers tips people can use to properly care for their skin, hair, and nails. To find a board-certified dermatologist in your area, visit aad.org/findaderm. More Information How to treat dandruff 10 reasons your scalp itches and how to get relief AAD B-Roll Library About the AAD Headquartered in Rosemont, Ill., the American Academy of Dermatology, founded in 1938, is the largest, most influential and most representative of all dermatologic associations. With a membership of more than 20,800 physicians worldwide, the AAD is committed to advancing the diagnosis and medical, surgical, and cosmetic treatment of the skin, hair, and nails; advocating high standards in clinical practice, education and research in dermatology; and supporting and enhancing patient care because skin, hair, and nail conditions can have a serious impact on your health and well-being. For more information, contact the AAD at (888) 462-DERM (3376) or aad.org. Follow @AADskin on Facebook, TikTok, Pinterest and YouTube and @AADskin1 on Instagram. SOURCE American Academy of Dermatology

WEDNESDAY, July 12, 2023 -- Confirmatory laboratory testing is only used in one in five cases of suspected tinea capitis (TC), according to a research letter published in the July issue of the Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology . Jeremy A.W. Gold, M.D., from the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention in Atlanta, and colleagues calculated TC incidence and described testing and treatment practices for 3.9 million commercially insured U.S. children identified from the Merative MarketScan Commercial Database (July 1, 2016, to Dec. 31, 2020). The researchers found that the one-year TC incidence was 16.3 per 10,000 person-years, with incidence highest among 5-year-olds (31.6 per 10,000 person-years), boys (20.9), and Southern residents (22.5). Pediatricians made the most diagnoses (54.6 percent), followed by dermatologists (11.7 percent) and family practitioners (10.4 percent). Clinicians infrequently used confirmatory testing (21.9 percent). When used, the most common tests were fungal culture (17.8 percent) and direct microscopy (9.7 percent). Testing was significantly more common for diagnoses by dermatologists (51.0 percent) versus pediatricians (16.4 percent) or family practitioners (11.0 percent). Three-quarters of patients were prescribed an antifungal (61.2 percent an oral antifungal and 14.7 percent a topical antifungal therapy). "Most patients diagnosed with TC received no confirmatory laboratory testing, which is concerning because visual inspection alone of suspected cutaneous fungal infections can lead to diagnostic errors and unnecessary antifungal use," the authors write. Abstract/Full Text Posted July 2023

Lichen Planopilaris: Introduction Lichen planopilaris is a medical condition that causes scarring hair loss. It causes swelling and irritation on the skin, nails, and mucous membrane. It forms lacy white patches on mucous membrane, while on the skin it appears as reddish color, itchy, and flat bumps. Lichen planopilaris replaces the hair follicle on skin with scarring. It is most common in women than men. It is two to five times more prevalent in women than men and affects adults in their mid-40s. Common symptoms of lichen planopilaris include itchy scalp, pain, burning, and scalp tenderness. It also causes painful sores in the mouth and genial parts. Read Report Overview - Generally, symptoms of lichen planopilaris disappear naturally in a few months. However, medical treatment is required where it affects the mucous membrane. Common treatments include corticosteroids, oral anti-infective, immune response medicines, and antihistamines. Key Drivers of Global Lichen Planopilaris Drugs Market The global lichen planopilaris drugs market is primarily driven by high prevalence of lichen planopilaris. Around 1% of the world’s population is affected by lichen planopilaris. People affected with hepatitis C are more susceptible to the condition. Hence, increase in the number of patients with hepatitis C is another key driver of the global lichen planopilaris drugs market. Launch of pipeline drugs during the forecast period is anticipated to contribute to the growth of the global lichen planopilaris drugs market Request Brochure of Report - Corticosteroids Segment to be Highly Promising Based on drug type, the global planopilaris drugs market can be divided into antihistamines, corticosteroids, anti-infection drugs, immunomodulators, and others. Corticosteroids is expected to be the leading segment during the forecast period. Corticosteroids are used as first-line treatment for lichen planopilaris and inflammatory disorders. Topical corticosteroid preparations are most commonly used in the treatment of the condition. Corticosteroid drugs are utilized to relieve the symptoms of itching and rashes. Immunomodulators are used in the treatment of severe cases of lichen planopilaris. Commonly used immunomodulators are azathioprine, mycophenolate, cyclosporine, and methotrexate. Antihistamine drugs are used to reduce itching, rashes, and redness of skin Topical Segment to Dominate Global Market In terms of route of administration, the global lichen planopilaris drugs market can be classified into oral, topical, and others. The topical segment is likely to dominate the global market during the forecast period. Topical is the most commonly used and preferred route of administration of the treatment of lichen planopilaris Oral is likely to be fastest growing segment during the forecast period Request for Custom Research - Retail Pharmacies to be Most Promising Segment Based on distribution channel, the global lichen planopilaris drugs market can be divided into hospital pharmacies, retail pharmacies, and online pharmacies. The retail pharmacies segment accounted for significant market share in 2020. The segment is projected to witness strong growth during the forecast period. Increase in the number of lichen planopilaris drugs dispensed through retail pharmacies and rise in the number of retail pharmacies in developing countries render these pharmacies as a major distribution channel. Moreover, patients prefer retail pharmacies to purchase drugs, as these are easily accessible. Asia Pacific to Dominate Global Lichen Planopilaris Drugs Market In terms of region, the global lichen planopilaris drugs market can be segmented into North America, Europe, Asia Pacific, Latin America, and Middle East & Africa. North America is projected to dominate the global market during the forecast period. However, the region is anticipated to lose market share by the end of 2027. High prevalence of lichen planopilaris in adults and high awareness and easy availability of medications are expected to drive the lichen planopilaris drugs market in North America during the forecast period The lichen planopilaris drugs market in Asia Pacific is projected to expand at a high CAGR during the forecast period. Growth of the market in Asia Pacific can be attributed to high prevalence of lichen planopilaris in densely populated countries such as India, China, and Hong Kong, rapidly improving health care infrastructure, and significantly high infection rate of hepatitis C. Pre Book Lichen Planopilaris Drugs Market Report at Key Manufacturers Operating in Global Lichen Planopilaris Drugs Market The global lichen planopilaris drugs market was highly fragmented in 2020. Key manufacturers operating in the global market are: Sanofi S.A. Teva Pharmaceutical Industries Mylan NV Aurobindo Pharma Limited Pfizer, Inc. Salix Pharmaceuticals, Inc. GlaxoSmithKline plc F. Hoffmann-La Roche AG Eli Lilly and Company Bausch Health Companies, Inc. Other prominent players Browse more Reports by Transparency Market Research: Veterinary Ultrasound Scanners Market: Ultrasound does not use radiation like other imaging modalities, so it is one of the preferred viewing option during pregnancy. Ultrasound equipment used for animals are mostly similar to humans, except they use higher frequency and smaller size of probes. Laboratory Centrifuge Market: The widening applications of laboratory centrifuges are expected to drive the global market in the coming years. The growing number of diagnostic centers is expected to be the key growth driver for the global market. Medical Connectors Market: Extensive research and development in the healthcare industry is leading to the development of new devices and medical equipment. These devices and equipment are being connected to several other equipment and devices, thereby driving the need for better medical connectors. About Us Transparency Market Research is a next-generation market intelligence provider, offering fact-based solutions to business leaders, consultants, and strategy professionals. Our reports are single-point solutions for businesses to grow, evolve, and mature. Our real-time data collection methods along with ability to track more than one million high growth niche products are aligned with your aims. The detailed and proprietary statistical models used by our analysts offer insights for making right decision in the shortest span of time. 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