A First-in-human Dose-escalation and Expansion Study With the Antibody-drug Conjugate SYD1875 to Evaluate the Safety, Pharmacokinetics and Efficacy in Patients With 5T4-expressing Locally Advanced or Metastatic Solid Tumours

This is the first-in-human study with SYD1875, an antibody-drug conjugate (ADC) comprising of a humanized IgG1 monoclonal antibody directed against the 5T4 oncofetal antigen covalently conjugated to a duocarmycin-based linker-drug. This study includes a dose-escalation part (Part 1) in which the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) and recommended dose for expansion (RDE) will be determined, and an expansion part (Part 2) to evaluate efficacy and safety in specific patient cohorts.

Start Date28 Feb 2020

Sponsor / Collaborator

Byondis BV

100 Clinical Results associated with SYD-1875

100 Translational Medicine associated with SYD-1875

100 Patents (Medical) associated with SYD-1875

Literatures (Medical) associated with SYD-1875

15 May 2017·Clinical Cancer ResearchQ1 · MEDICINE

5T4-Targeted Therapy Ablates Cancer Stem Cells and Prevents Recurrence of Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma

Q1 · MEDICINE

Article

Author: Hollingsworth, Robert E. ; Tice, David A. ; Pearson, Alexander T. ; Warner, Kristy A. ; Wicha, Max S. ; Finkel, Kelsey A. ; Wagner, Vivian P. ; Nör, Felipe ; Hurt, Elaine M. ; Kerk, Samuel A. ; Zhang, Zhaocheng ; Vargas, Pablo A. ; Nör, Jacques E.

AbstractPurpose: Locoregional recurrence is a frequent treatment outcome for patients with advanced head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC). Emerging evidence suggests that tumor recurrence is mediated by a small subpopulation of uniquely tumorigenic cells, that is, cancer stem cells (CSC), that are resistant to conventional chemotherapy, endowed with self-renewal and multipotency.Experimental Design: Here, we evaluated the efficacy of MEDI0641, a novel antibody–drug conjugate targeted to 5T4 and carrying a DNA-damaging “payload” (pyrrolobenzodiazepine) in preclinical models of HNSCC.Results: Analysis of a tissue microarray containing 77 HNSCC with follow-up of up to 12 years revealed that patients with 5T4high tumors displayed lower overall survival than those with 5T4low tumors (P = 0.038). 5T4 is more highly expressed in head and neck CSC (ALDHhighCD44high) than in control cells (non-CSC). Treatment with MEDI0641 caused a significant reduction in the CSC fraction in HNSCC cells (UM-SCC-11B, UM-SCC-22B) in vitro. Notably, a single intravenous dose of 1 mg/kg MEDI0641 caused long-lasting tumor regression in three patient-derived xenograft (PDX) models of HNSCC. MEDI0641 ablated CSC in the PDX-SCC-M0 model, reduced it by five-fold in the PDX-SCC-M1, and two-fold in the PDX-SCC-M11 model. Importantly, mice (n = 12) treated with neoadjuvant, single administration of MEDI0641 prior to surgical tumor removal showed no recurrence for more than 200 days, whereas the control group had 7 recurrences (in 12 mice; P = 0.0047).Conclusions: Collectively, these findings demonstrate that an anti-5T4 antibody–drug conjugate reduces the fraction of CSCs and prevents local recurrence and suggest a novel therapeutic approach for patients with HNSCC. Clin Cancer Res; 23(10); 2516–27. ©2016 AACR.

01 Oct 2016·Molecular Cancer TherapeuticsQ2 · MEDICINE

Biodistribution and Targeting of Anti-5T4 Antibody–Drug Conjugate Using Fluorescence Molecular Tomography

Q2 · MEDICINE

Article

Author: Spilker, Mary E. ; Norberg, Rand ; Rago, Brian ; Giddabasappa, Anand ; Wentland, Joann ; Gupta, Parul ; Gupta, Vijay R. ; Leal, Mauricio ; Eswaraka, Jeetendra ; Sapra, Puja

AbstractUnderstanding a drug's whole-body biodistribution and tumor targeting can provide important information regarding efficacy, safety, and dosing parameters. Current methods to evaluate biodistribution include in vivo imaging technologies like positron electron tomography and single-photon emission computed tomography or ex vivo quantitation of drug concentrations in tissues using autoradiography and standard biochemical assays. These methods use radioactive compounds or are cumbersome and do not give whole-body information. Here, for the first time, we show the utility of fluorescence molecular tomography (FMT) imaging to determine the biodistribution and targeting of an antibody–drug conjugate (ADC). An anti–5T4-antibody (5T4-Ab) and 5T4-ADC were conjugated with a near-infrared (NIR) fluorophore VivoTag 680XL (VT680). Both conjugated compounds were stable as determined by SEC-HPLC and plasma stability studies. Flow cytometry and fluorescence microscopy studies showed that VT680-conjugated 5T4-ADC specifically bound 5T4-expressing cells in vitro and also exhibited a similar cytotoxicity profile as the unconjugated 5T4-ADC. In vivo biodistribution and tumor targeting in an H1975 subcutaneous xenograft model demonstrated no significant differences between accumulation of VT680-conjugated 5T4-Ab or 5T4-ADC in either normal tissues or tumor. In addition, quantitation of heart signal from FMT imaging showed good correlation with the plasma pharmacokinetic profile suggesting that it (heart FMT imaging) may be a surrogate for plasma drug clearance. These results demonstrate that conjugation of VT680 to 5T4-Ab or 5T4-ADC does not change the behavior of native biologic, and FMT imaging can be a useful tool to understand biodistribution and tumor-targeting kinetics of antibodies, ADCs, and other biologics. Mol Cancer Ther; 15(10); 2530–40. ©2016 AACR.

15 Jan 2016·Clinical Cancer ResearchQ1 · MEDICINE

Enhanced Antitumor Activity of an Anti-5T4 Antibody–Drug Conjugate in Combination with PI3K/mTOR inhibitors or Taxanes

Q1 · MEDICINE

Article

Author: Shor, Boris ; Sapra, Puja ; Xu, Jane ; Melamud, Eugene ; Wang, Fang ; Rosfjord, Ed ; Mack, Michelle ; Kahler, Jennifer ; Dougher, Maureen

AbstractPurpose: Targeted treatment of solid or liquid tumors with antibody–drug conjugates (ADCs) can lead to promising clinical benefit. The aim of the study is to investigate combination regimens of auristatin-based ADCs in preclinical models of cancer.Experimental Design: An auristatin-based anti-5T4 antibody conjugate (5T4-ADC) and auristatin payloads were combined with the dual PI3K/mTOR catalytic site inhibitor PF-05212384 (PF-384) or taxanes in a panel of tumor cell lines. Drug interactions in vitro were evaluated using cell viability assays, apoptosis induction, immunofluorescence, mitotic index, and immunoblotting. Breast cancer cells treated with auristatin analogue or 5T4-ADC were profiled by total- and phospho-proteomics. Antitumor efficacy of selected combinations was evaluated in 5T4-positive human breast or lung tumor xenografts in vivo.Results: In vitro, auristatin-based agents displayed strong synergistic or additive activity when combined with PF-384 or taxanes, respectively. Further, treatment of 5T4-ADC plus PF-384 resulted in stronger induction of apoptosis and cell line–specific attenuation of pAKT and pGSK. Interestingly, proteomic analysis revealed unique effects of auristatins on multiple components of mRNA translation. Addition of PF-384 further amplified effects of 5T4-ADC on translational components, providing a potential mechanism of synergy between these drugs. In human tumor xenografts, dual targeting with 5T4-ADC/PF-384 or 5T4-ADC/paclitaxel produced substantially greater antitumor effects with longer average survival as compared with monotherapy treatments.Conclusions: Our results provide a biologic rationale for combining 5T4-ADC with either PI3K/mTOR pathway inhibitors or taxanes and suggest that mechanisms underlying the synergy may be attributed to cellular effects of the auristatin payload. Clin Cancer Res; 22(2); 383–94. ©2015 AACR.

100 Deals associated with SYD-1875

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Indication	Highest Phase	Country/Location	Organization	Date
Solid tumor	Phase 1	BE	Byondis BV	28 Feb 2020
Solid tumor	Phase 1	FR	Byondis BV	28 Feb 2020
Solid tumor	Discovery	BE	Synthon BV	28 Feb 2020
Solid tumor	Discovery	FR	Synthon BV	28 Feb 2020
Neoplasms	Discovery	NL	Synthon BV	28 Feb 2015

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