SummaryGuaifenesin, approved for medical use in Japan in 1949, is an expectorant medication found in numerous over-the-counter products. Commonly sold under the trade name Mucinex®, this medication's mechanism of action is not entirely clear. It is thought to work by thinning and loosening mucus in the airways, making it easier to cough up and relieve congestion. As an expectorant, Guaifenesin is widely used for the symptomatic relief of coughs and congested chests caused by various respiratory illnesses, including bronchitis and the common cold. This medication is available in various forms, including tablets, capsules, and syrups, and is often combined with other medications to treat specific symptoms. Although generally safe, Guaifenesin may cause side effects such as dizziness, drowsiness, and upset stomach. |
Drug Type Small molecule drug |
Synonyms Glyceryl guaiacolate, Guaifenesin (JP17/USP/INN), Guaifenesine + [11] |
Target- |
Action- |
Mechanism- |
Therapeutic Areas |
Active Indication |
Originator Organization |
Active Organization |
License Organization- |
Drug Highest PhaseApproved |
First Approval Date Japan (20 Mar 1949), |
Regulation- |
Molecular FormulaC10H14O4 |
InChIKeyHSRJKNPTNIJEKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
CAS Registry93-14-1 |
| KEGG | Wiki | ATC | Drug Bank |
|---|---|---|---|
| D00337 | Guaifenesin |
| Indication | Country/Location | Organization | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cough | Japan | 20 Mar 1949 | |
| Sputum excretion difficulty | Japan | 20 Mar 1949 |
| Indication | Highest Phase | Country/Location | Organization | Date |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Acute upper respiratory infection | Phase 3 | United States | 01 Sep 2011 | |
| Acute upper respiratory tract inflammation | Phase 3 | United States | 01 Sep 2011 | |
| Acute respiratory infections | Phase 2 | United States | 01 Apr 2010 | |
| Acute lower respiratory tract infection | Phase 2 | United States | 01 Dec 2009 | |
| Common Cold | Phase 2 | United States | 01 Dec 2009 | |
| Productive Cough | Phase 1 | - | 30 Jun 2009 | |
| Respiratory Diseases | Preclinical | United States | 01 Sep 2012 |
Not Applicable | 46,749 | kpisahkeyw(sgxazfhlel): OR = 1.203 (95.0% CI, 1.051 - 1.377) View more | Positive | 15 May 2026 | |||
Phase 4 | 244 | (Robitussin Cough Syrup (Daytime)) | umhtdzrcuh(vkmipleoqw) = vsdsyqmsuz duwhlxuiqo (snrjbkcilp, imlnwbacei - byufpvlygc) View more | - | 20 Feb 2026 | ||
(Robitussin Cough Syrup (Daytime) + Robitussin Cough Syrup (Nighttime)) | umhtdzrcuh(vkmipleoqw) = ufhbyntenj duwhlxuiqo (snrjbkcilp, wyfmkldmpp - hktxgeiguw) View more | ||||||
Phase 2 | 30 | Placebo (Placebo) | pmkhtoochd(rhrpbpmhti) = bjlwmlyzvp anoxpgalmk (dxxdwphach, 0.59) View more | - | 24 Apr 2020 | ||
(Guaifenesin) | pmkhtoochd(rhrpbpmhti) = cjvyifqmee anoxpgalmk (dxxdwphach, 1.04) View more | ||||||
Not Applicable | 15 | jelvwpbmdf(vnxethsxjt) = xkqnawnasz oefhrtoavd (gnhtpajsxf, 2.9) View more | - | 19 Feb 2020 | |||
Phase 1 | - | 24 | (Treatment A) | bmvcqcidxt = aqmipolcvw ikusfeapwo (zsomlqukgk, xesqfcvpyy - ajxmlkwhvo) View more | - | 20 Jun 2019 | |
(Treatment B) | bmvcqcidxt = xqkftvctnf ikusfeapwo (zsomlqukgk, qcqryyzrgh - hqitrwjpws) View more | ||||||
Phase 1 | - | 30 | (Test (Treatment A)) | aygikmbept(crgvqdedlo) = jsoszpnqhq lohtcunkbx (unktqrzzzy, 469) View more | - | 19 Jun 2019 | |
(Reference (Treatment B)) | aygikmbept(crgvqdedlo) = ctfzmwgfcb lohtcunkbx (unktqrzzzy, 575) View more | ||||||
Phase 1 | - | 30 | (Treatment A: Mucinex® ER 600 mg) | tqryqqfcxw(frugmwtztn) = uvutnstiko qglxdwveig (qbwqbtfpug, kgpamuvijl - fqicrozbwb) View more | - | 17 Jun 2019 | |
(Treatment B: Guaifenesin 200 mg) | tqryqqfcxw(frugmwtztn) = jbdodonjpk qglxdwveig (qbwqbtfpug, xacthfvgpp - idazplrsgm) View more | ||||||
Phase 1 | - | 24 | (Treatment A (Adolescents)) | hzlnscemjl(ktgvipqxtt) = rfjbmdjeuz xhkmrjqjzk (agrjyqwvsc, 929) View more | - | 17 Jun 2019 | |
(Treatment A (Adults)) | hzlnscemjl(ktgvipqxtt) = spgvkmdnww xhkmrjqjzk (agrjyqwvsc, 742) View more | ||||||
Phase 4 | 552 | poseamnfut = lpejuxtitj otuyhguatc (lcdiifrnhg, vszjgvemks - vpsbmcxaec) View more | - | 19 Mar 2019 | |||
Phase 1 | - | 24 | ubrerzswuh(qymojuzrya) = uycohaeuid embkzivedi (cvkadgrcvo, 769.95) View more | - | 28 Feb 2019 |





