Last update 20 Mar 2025

Penicillamine

Overview

Basic Info

Drug Type
Small molecule drug
Synonyms
(S)-2-amino-3-mercapto-3-methylbutanoic acid, (S)-3,3-dimethylcysteine, (−)-penicillamine
+ [15]
Target
Action
modulators
Mechanism
Cu modulators(Copper modulators)
Inactive Indication-
Originator Organization
Inactive Organization-
Drug Highest PhaseApproved
First Approval Date
Regulation-
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Structure/Sequence

Molecular FormulaC5H12ClNO2S
InChIKeyCZDHUFYOXKHLME-DFWYDOINSA-N
CAS Registry2219-30-9
View All Structures (2)

External Link

R&D Status

10 top approved records.
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IndicationCountry/LocationOrganizationDate
Heavy Metal Poisoning
China
01 Jan 1981
Lead Poisoning
China
01 Jan 1981
Cystinuria
United States
04 Dec 1970
Hepatolenticular Degeneration
United States
04 Dec 1970
Rheumatoid Arthritis
United States
04 Dec 1970
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Clinical Result

Indication
Phase
Evaluation
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Study
Phase
PopulationAnalyzed EnrollmentGroupResultsEvaluationPublication Date
Phase 3
Hepatolenticular Degeneration
Maintenance
non-ceruloplasmin copper;(NCC)
53
vlnltrxcmo(pkpwcyzpyd) = oulmoleccg xhulccpxxn (xotwppxfvn )
Positive
23 Jun 2021
TETA4
vlnltrxcmo(pkpwcyzpyd) = qkvswyvqzy xhulccpxxn (xotwppxfvn )
Not Applicable
Hepatolenticular Degeneration
antimyeloperoxidase(MPO)-ANCA | antinuclear factors | anti- proteinase(PR3) antibody ...
-
czvzrriurc(fcborlwcfw) = Oral zinc acetate was once truncated due to gastroenterological side effect mfvmlzvqvr (zofhjbmpgz )
-
19 Oct 2020
Not Applicable
-
-
slvmobdygu(fomebrcjat) = rsktdcdnxa chnwdegagt (twqvlyqihc )
Negative
12 Sep 2020
Not Applicable
33
(Compliant patients)
tityzuioty(fcbccbqcuk) = fpqyidqmtm ekfxijqmuv (ajnvllqpuq )
Positive
29 Jun 2015
(Non-compliant patients)
tityzuioty(fcbccbqcuk) = ifduklhjwa ekfxijqmuv (ajnvllqpuq )
Not Applicable
16
D-Penicillamine plus Corticosteroids
(jjogzizfmp) = proteinuria was unexpectedly common in both groups although it was more frequent in the D-Pen plus CS group nfequrrtyb (atchyymrwh )
-
11 Jun 2014
Corticosteroids alone
Not Applicable
-
lnwsnvsutm(qpxlhzdrxh) = including loosening of the skin, keratoconus, popliteal aneurysms, cutix laxa, cardiomyopathy, restrictive lung disease, thickening of the walls of the esophagus and duodenum cqnnrmxaiw (ftwzmvtcdh )
-
08 Nov 2011
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Regulation

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