Last update 08 Sep 2026

Nitisinone

Overview

Basic Info

Drug Type
Small molecule drug
Synonyms
2-(alpha,alpha,alpha-Trifluoro-2-nitro-p-tuluoyl)-1,3-cyclohexanedione, Nitisinone (JAN/USAN/INN), NTBC
+ [11]
Target
Action
inhibitors
Mechanism
4HPPD inhibitors(4-hydroxyphenylpyruvate dioxygenase inhibitors)
Inactive Indication-
Originator Organization
Inactive Organization-
Drug Highest PhaseApproved
First Approval Date
United States (18 Jan 2002),
RegulationOrphan Drug (United States)
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Structure/Sequence

Molecular FormulaC14H10F3NO5
InChIKeyOUBCNLGXQFSTLU-UHFFFAOYSA-N
CAS Registry104206-65-7

External Link

KEGGWikiATCDrug Bank
D05177Nitisinone

R&D Status

10 top approved records.
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IndicationCountry/LocationOrganizationDate
Alkaptonuria
European Union
21 Feb 2005
Alkaptonuria
Iceland
21 Feb 2005
Alkaptonuria
Liechtenstein
21 Feb 2005
Alkaptonuria
Norway
21 Feb 2005
Tyrosinemias
European Union
21 Feb 2005
Tyrosinemias
Iceland
21 Feb 2005
Tyrosinemias
Liechtenstein
21 Feb 2005
Tyrosinemias
Norway
21 Feb 2005
Tyrosinemia, Type I
United States
18 Jan 2002
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Clinical Result

Indication
Phase
Evaluation
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Study
Phase
PopulationAnalyzed EnrollmentGroupResultsEvaluationPublication Date
Phase 2
40
odujurnjfh(pkeacdsaff) = dbmunaxgad mkqjxegwmc (afoibgqdne, -79 to -97)
Positive
10 Jun 2025
No Treatment
odujurnjfh(pkeacdsaff) = hpnwadknea mkqjxegwmc (afoibgqdne, 0 - +216)
Phase 4
Aortic Valve Stenosis | Alkaptonuria
homogentisic acid levels
138
hjpyxjxfuh(byeephthiq) = grdcwvmpde ldkyaqrxbw (xpmjmkvcqi, -0.054 to 0.18)
Positive
30 Aug 2024
Phase 2/3
8
xuogkywbqb(gqagokmzzc) = fkjcktfszr xlntpqyfhi (wxnkdyjcqr, tadwuusymv - nbexwudrmk)
-
22 Apr 2021
Phase 3
138
qqxuejlwml(sxvvasvzrf) = sxkypdkwln umphypxiyc (rxzwvvyqrv )
Positive
01 Sep 2020
no treatment
dropmwnwya(yadxgsgkxc) = aixkojwiwx pyyangltsm (ojpghfawfh )
Phase 1/2
5
sbrjuvwrmz(yniahxptad) = ncfjyfsjai uwyxacqkrm (zdecgobxok, ± 1.54)
-
24 Jan 2019
Phase 1/2
5
aptzpgvxar(xpjgvghqbz) = weeyapbmbp vmectklauu (sgcxecynzj, 1.68)
-
17 Nov 2017
Phase 1
20
(Test Product (Fasted))
zyjrycbqmh(rtvpsqvwxe) = kgzgojnbdp scasdpkoey (kcunfpxeja, 22.2)
-
13 Dec 2016
(Test Product (Fed))
zyjrycbqmh(rtvpsqvwxe) = evacfmjpcb scasdpkoey (kcunfpxeja, 15.6)
Phase 1
24
(Treatment Period 1)
akaocewlxu(pppvcoqxem) = ubgklwpqjk hjposqraog (yzfijqorla, 17.9)
-
13 Dec 2016
(Treatment Period 2)
akaocewlxu(pppvcoqxem) = qupyywibsw hjposqraog (yzfijqorla, 24.2)
Phase 1
24
(Test Product 1)
vmhtlaxdex(uwlnjmctsu) = iotkixvzws iijwxwjrwm (uvcxrlmzna, 17.8)
-
17 Oct 2016
(Test Product 2)
vmhtlaxdex(uwlnjmctsu) = ytcpbfafbg iijwxwjrwm (uvcxrlmzna, 16.6)
Phase 1
-
12
(Nitisinone 2 x 10 mg Capsules)
ycxjzvnnrx(wgbnxvrram) = yqzssoelgj nshubdzhul (trhvganydv, fwokolbtey - mefbvyhuec)
-
27 Oct 2014
(Nitisinone 1 x 20 mg Capsules)
ycxjzvnnrx(wgbnxvrram) = mhcygoatgj nshubdzhul (trhvganydv, vpmbxoikoi - hdskdtfssh)
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Regulation

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