Headline results for the second quarter: Biopharma sales (specialty care, general medicines and vaccines): €8.7 billion ($9.6 billion), in-line with estimates and down 1% Overall revenue: €9.97 billion ($10.9 billion) versus forecasts of €10 billion and down 1.5% Profit: €1.4 billion ($1.6 billion), versus €1.2 billion in Q2 2022Note: All changes are versus the prior-year period unless otherwise statedWhat the company said:In reference to Sanofi’s performance as measured using constant exchange rates, CEO Paul Hudson remarked “we have delivered yet another quarter of growth, with specialty care and vaccines as the main drivers.” “As we move into the second half (of 2023), we are particularly enthusiastic about the strong flow of positive R&D data readouts and regulatory achievements of this second quarter, highlighting the significant growth potential of our innovative pipeline assets. We are executing on our new launches and we are encouraged by the early launch indicators of Altuviiio and Tzield, while navigating the anticipated impact from generic competition on AubagioOther results: Specialty care unit: €4.4 billion, up 8% Dupixent: €2.6 billion, in-line with estimates and up 30.5% Aubagio: €216 million, down 58.9%, impacted by generic competition in the US Fabrazyme: €250 million, up 5% Alprolix: €135 million, up 4.7% Eloctate: €130 million, down 15% Sarclisa: €94 million, up 46.9% Alltuviiio: €18 million General medicines unit: €3.1 billion, down 12.8% Lantus: €353 million, down 41.2% Toujeo: €291 million, up 9% Plavix: €240 million, down 2.8% Vaccines division: €1.2 billion, up 3.8% Consumer healthcare: €1.2 billion, down 5% Sales in China: €785 million, up 6.3% on a constant exchange rate (CER) basisLooking ahead:Sanofi said it now expects earnings per share for the full year to grow at a mid-single digit percentage, excluding the effect of currency swings and barring any unforeseen major adverse events. The company had previously guided to a low-single digit rise and this upgrade includes approximately €400 million in expected one-off COVID-19 vaccine revenues in the second half of 2023. Management estimates that the negative current impact on 2023 earnings will be between 6.5% and 7.5%, versus prior guidance of 5.5% to 6.5%.What analysts said: Commenting on Sanofi's Q2 performance, Morgan Stanley analysts said "results were in line on sales and above on business operating income and business EPS helped by one-off COVID-19 revenues and a capital gain. Thus we see both the 2Q23 beat and the guidance raise as lower quality, with the underlying EPS guidance (ex-COVID) implying FY23 EPS 2-3% below consensus expectations."Analysts at Jefferies said second quarter results are broadly in line with expectations but said Sanofi’s current valuation does not reflect potentially robust revenue growth over the next decade. In note to investors, they highlight potentially impressive launches for Beyfortus and Altuviiio and cite momentum for Sanofi’s immunology pipeline. Whilst overhang relating to US Zantac litigation persists, this has been largely cleared, they add.Pipeline update:Phase III readouts for tolebrutinib in relapsing multiple sclerosis are now expected to occur in mid-2024, with data in secondary progressive patients anticipated earlier next year.The PROTECT placebo-controlled study investigating Tzield in patients with newly diagnosed stage 3 Type 1 diabetes met its primary endpoint (change from baseline in C-peptide level relative to placebo at week 78) but only demonstrated a positive numerical trend for the secondary endpoints of insulin use and time in target glucose range (TIR) while not achieving statistical significance.Phase III studies of frexalimab in multiple sclerosis and amlitelimab in atopic dermatitis will be initiated in the first half of 2024.Sanofi and BioNTech have jointly decided to terminate the development of the mRNA coding for cytokines SAR441000 as intratumoral therapy, based on interim analysis results.($1 = €0.910448)