Drug Type Small molecule drug |
Synonyms (-)-Ketamine, (S)-(−)-ketamine, (S)-2-(o-chlorophenyl)-2-(methylamino)cyclohexanone + [19] |
Target |
Action antagonists |
Mechanism NMDA receptor antagonists(Glutamate [NMDA] receptor antagonists) |
Therapeutic Areas |
Active Indication |
Inactive Indication |
Originator Organization |
Active Organization |
Inactive Organization |
License Organization- |
Drug Highest PhaseApproved |
First Approval Date Germany (01 Aug 1997), |
RegulationSpecial Review Project (China), Fast Track (United States), Breakthrough Therapy (United States), Priority Review (United States) |
Molecular FormulaC13H17Cl2NO |
InChIKeyVCMGMSHEPQENPE-ZOWNYOTGSA-N |
CAS Registry33643-47-9 |
KEGG | Wiki | ATC | Drug Bank |
---|---|---|---|
D10627 | Esketamine Hydrochloride |
Indication | Country/Location | Organization | Date |
---|---|---|---|
Depressive Disorder | China | 17 Apr 2023 | |
Major depressive disorder, moderate (MDD) | Australia | 09 Mar 2021 | |
Depressive Disorder, Major | Liechtenstein | 18 Dec 2019 | |
Depressive Disorder, Major | Iceland | 18 Dec 2019 | |
Depressive Disorder, Major | European Union | 18 Dec 2019 | |
Depressive Disorder, Major | Norway | 18 Dec 2019 | |
Anesthesia | China | 18 Nov 2019 | |
Depressive Disorder, Treatment-Resistant | United States | 05 Mar 2019 | |
Pain | Germany | 01 Aug 1997 |
Indication | Highest Phase | Country/Location | Organization | Date |
---|---|---|---|---|
Depressive Disorder, Major | Phase 1 | Malaysia | 09 Jun 2017 | |
Depressive Disorder, Treatment-Resistant | Phase 1 | Germany | 07 Aug 2015 | |
Depressive Disorder, Treatment-Resistant | Preclinical | Spain | 07 Aug 2015 | |
Depressive Disorder, Treatment-Resistant | Preclinical | Poland | 07 Aug 2015 | |
Depressive Disorder, Treatment-Resistant | Discovery | Poland | 07 Aug 2015 | |
Depressive Disorder, Treatment-Resistant | Discovery | Czechia | 07 Aug 2015 | |
Depressive Disorder, Treatment-Resistant | Discovery | Spain | 07 Aug 2015 | |
Depressive Disorder, Treatment-Resistant | Discovery | Germany | 07 Aug 2015 | |
Depressive Disorder, Treatment-Resistant | Discovery | Czechia | 07 Aug 2015 | |
Tinnitus | Discovery | Germany | 01 Jan 2014 |
Pubmed | JAMA Psychiatry Manual | Not Applicable | - | (qqnxuxnkpn) = dbhwmaqifa jgnfvodmdt (vlcnypqkji ) View more | Positive | 02 Apr 2025 | ||
(qqnxuxnkpn) = xqmgysxxfa jgnfvodmdt (vlcnypqkji ) View more | |||||||
Phase 2 | 147 | gccqlxkivz(shahrwkppc) = incidence ≥20% iznhytyzzy (fsjjiyeguh ) View more | Positive | 01 Mar 2025 | |||
Phase 4 | - | 80 | (tdmiwgthnl) = mdijqtbetr vfwkgfzoht (qdzgqkwnmm, 4.0 - 16.3) | Positive | 19 Feb 2025 | ||
Midazolam/sufentanil admixture | (tdmiwgthnl) = wzjpnuevny vfwkgfzoht (qdzgqkwnmm, 8.0 - 26.0) | ||||||
Not Applicable | 135 | (lmxlicguwm): P-Value = P<0.05 View more | Positive | 20 Jan 2025 | |||
sufentanil | |||||||
NCT04599855 (FDA_CDER) Manual | Phase 4 | - | SPRAVATO (56 mg) | (vogufbxvgx) = jkyxrvyzst gtiwfhypiw (nfqbgihawe, 1.2) | Positive | 17 Jan 2025 | |
SPRAVATO (84 mg) | (vogufbxvgx) = tvfvhudinh gtiwfhypiw (nfqbgihawe, 1.2) | ||||||
Phase 3 | - | SPRAVATO 84 mg +SOC (NCT03039192) | (nnvfaedlwa) = hkkydqjqej dhxybcsuvq (ybrstcvqcj, 1.04) | Positive | 17 Jan 2025 | ||
Placebo nasal spray + SOC (NCT03039192) | (nnvfaedlwa) = zqrbjdwexl dhxybcsuvq (ybrstcvqcj, 1.02) | ||||||
Phase 4 | - | 181 | geugyijeyu(kcpmbydrtl) = fgtkjgrggu agggfkdjal (vkkwtwpcvj ) | Positive | 03 Jan 2025 | ||
geugyijeyu(kcpmbydrtl) = murrojgkyo agggfkdjal (vkkwtwpcvj ) | |||||||
Phase 3 | 696 | Esketamine nasal spray + SSRI/SNRI | buiblxcbqu(imsnwisjol) = lpcpzhqxrt ajhrribuze (aktmohuadq, 21.8 - 29.4) | Positive | 07 Oct 2024 | ||
(Real-world treatment (RWT)) | buiblxcbqu(imsnwisjol) = tliviwxaci ajhrribuze (aktmohuadq, 6.9 - 16.1) | ||||||
Phase 4 | Hip Fractures brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) | 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT) | 90 | lqswjtycqb(xdajgcupuu) = rmioeiogzt xvmceijugv (nhjhkcthbf ) View more | Positive | 28 Sep 2024 | ||
Saline | lqswjtycqb(xdajgcupuu) = izeyeuiniu xvmceijugv (nhjhkcthbf ) View more | ||||||
Early Phase 1 | - | fniflzxexf(qewfuxpyrb) = More gastrointestinal events were observed in Group K (P<0.001) rrvkeolcim (wadthetjjt ) | Negative | 01 Aug 2024 | |||
Intranasal esketamine 1 mg/kg and dexmedetomidine 1 µg/kg |