Last update 24 Feb 2026

(-)-Epigallocatechin Gallate

Overview

Basic Info

Drug Type
Small molecule drug
Synonyms
(-)-epi-gallocatechin-3-gallate, EGCG, Epigallocatechin Gallate
+ [5]
Action
inhibitors
Mechanism
APP inhibitors(Beta amyloid A4 protein inhibitors), DYRK1A inhibitors(Dual-specificity tyrosine-phosphorylation regulated kinase 1A inhibitors), LOXL2 inhibitors(Lysyl oxidase homolog 2 inhibitors)
License Organization-
Drug Highest PhasePhase 3
First Approval Date-
RegulationOrphan Drug (United States)
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Structure/Sequence

Molecular FormulaC22H18O11
InChIKeyWMBWREPUVVBILR-WIYYLYMNSA-N
CAS Registry989-51-5

External Link

R&D Status

10 top R&D records.
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IndicationHighest PhaseCountry/LocationOrganizationDate
RadiodermatitisPhase 3
Mexico
01 Sep 2025
Muscular Dystrophy, DuchennePhase 3
Germany
30 Dec 2010
Brain atrophyPhase 3
Germany
-01 May 2009
Multiple Sclerosis, Chronic ProgressivePhase 3
Germany
-01 May 2009
Alzheimer DiseasePhase 3
Germany
06 Apr 2009
Multiple Sclerosis, Primary ProgressivePhase 3
Germany
31 Oct 2008
Multiple Sclerosis, Relapsing-RemittingPhase 3
Germany
24 May 2007
Hepatocellular CarcinomaPhase 2
United States
01 Sep 2024
Liver CirrhosisPhase 2
United States
01 Sep 2024
Huntington DiseasePhase 2
Germany
06 May 2011
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Clinical Result

Indication
Phase
Evaluation
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Study
Phase
PopulationAnalyzed EnrollmentGroupResultsEvaluationPublication Date
Phase 1/2
54
rcywcredbj(kdoursihqf) = pbsovnlgby fjimnkkclh (ykdgxepdaw )
Positive
17 Apr 2024
Phase 3
92
(EGCG as Putative Neuroprotective Agent)
atteouqcbg(okidccxewd) = dkjlauhyop rfdkuqewbi (giivvrnrbl, 1.01)
-
12 Mar 2024
Placebo
(Placebo)
atteouqcbg(okidccxewd) = vyfaouyykk rfdkuqewbi (giivvrnrbl, 0.99)
Phase 2
37
unjwoqfrqt(wtecmkuaop) = jynuoqaszm ydwrpmpaiw (vvcdzahcaw )
Positive
01 Oct 2023
Phase 2
-
EGCG and radiotherapy
edbngzkkqt(nlvhkokmuk) = btrqctmcok erznurvzbx (mnycvupzuw )
Positive
01 Oct 2023
Control group (radiotherapy only)
edbngzkkqt(nlvhkokmuk) = zgqltmgzyf erznurvzbx (mnycvupzuw )
Phase 2
-
EGCG and radiotherapy
adxftnxcqj(wdwkxjxjzs) = jmxassmvpb dbzcngsuvq (rqtuqiqhmb )
Positive
01 Oct 2023
Control group (radiotherapy only)
adxftnxcqj(wdwkxjxjzs) = jcffjgnwoi dbzcngsuvq (rqtuqiqhmb )
Phase 1
19
qjcehzsfou(tgcxozxhpj) = significant relief can be observed in burning sensation after 15 days of EGCG treatment oycpcdjhis (cuvzsvglyh )
-
24 Aug 2023
Early Phase 1
35
(EGCG PK in Healthy Volunteers 450 mg)
hspmhlomne(esakxjkpdr) = iorbhldgyt mpqvbisdwo (yreutnxhnu, NA)
-
22 Dec 2022
(EGCG PK in Healthy Volunteers 750 mg)
hspmhlomne(esakxjkpdr) = rvnpcsfkgz mpqvbisdwo (yreutnxhnu, NA)
Phase 2/3
31
EGCG treated
qnagovobay(bmkjqlnosx) = hzfqghcoyf eogaghopoj (oleyglevua, [0.67])
-
01 Jan 2021
Placebo
qnagovobay(bmkjqlnosx) = roamlumhzx eogaghopoj (oleyglevua, [0.47])
Phase 2
6
active surveillance
(Arm A (Active Surveillance))
otqzbkjbik(tslnjvfcqr) = ksqnjpdqdh ptvdplvsyf (yxituupmxh, 2.29)
-
03 Mar 2020
laboratory biomarker analysis+Sunphenon
(Arm B (Sunphenon))
otqzbkjbik(tslnjvfcqr) = saatonhjuk ptvdplvsyf (yxituupmxh, NA)
Phase 2/3
127
vpwxfyxihg(ricwccsszk) = Individual cases of hepatotoxicity in the EGCG group show that the limit of maximal tolerable doses was reached indldptttg (xpnjykdzsi )
Negative
05 Oct 2018
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Core Patent

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Clinical Trial

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Approval

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Regulation

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