Last update 26 Jan 2026

(-)-Epigallocatechin Gallate

Overview

Basic Info

Drug Type
Small molecule drug
Synonyms
(-)-epi-gallocatechin-3-gallate, EGCG, Epigallocatechin Gallate
+ [5]
Action
inhibitors
Mechanism
APP inhibitors(Beta amyloid A4 protein inhibitors), DYRK1A inhibitors(Dual-specificity tyrosine-phosphorylation regulated kinase 1A inhibitors), LOXL2 inhibitors(Lysyl oxidase homolog 2 inhibitors)
License Organization-
Drug Highest PhasePhase 3
First Approval Date-
RegulationOrphan Drug (United States)
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Structure/Sequence

Molecular FormulaC22H18O11
InChIKeyWMBWREPUVVBILR-WIYYLYMNSA-N
CAS Registry989-51-5

External Link

R&D Status

10 top R&D records.
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IndicationHighest PhaseCountry/LocationOrganizationDate
RadiodermatitisPhase 3
Mexico
01 Sep 2025
Muscular Dystrophy, DuchennePhase 3
Germany
30 Dec 2010
Alzheimer DiseasePhase 3
Germany
01 Oct 2009
Brain atrophyPhase 3
Germany
-01 May 2009
Multiple Sclerosis, Chronic ProgressivePhase 3
Germany
-01 May 2009
Hepatocellular CarcinomaPhase 2
United States
01 Sep 2024
Liver CirrhosisPhase 2
United States
01 Sep 2024
Huntington DiseasePhase 2
Germany
01 Sep 2011
Multiple Sclerosis, Relapsing-RemittingPhase 2
Germany
01 Sep 2007
Idiopathic Pulmonary FibrosisPhase 1
United States
24 Aug 2023
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Clinical Result

Indication
Phase
Evaluation
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Study
Phase
PopulationAnalyzed EnrollmentGroupResultsEvaluationPublication Date
Phase 1/2
54
etbiztmbub(bdgyeeutwd) = bojngdpmpk cildxiwrho (lxrjarbvre )
Positive
17 Apr 2024
Phase 3
92
(EGCG as Putative Neuroprotective Agent)
tdkeeehegh(ptfmkhbkll) = esiozzwouh qrmtpimmcv (inosuudwyc, 1.01)
-
12 Mar 2024
Placebo
(Placebo)
tdkeeehegh(ptfmkhbkll) = vujfwikxfc qrmtpimmcv (inosuudwyc, 0.99)
Phase 2
37
wbehoqjlce(kbhrqfcbuy) = lljrrcqseh yljapgjwpi (isgbuvziwy )
Positive
01 Oct 2023
Phase 2
-
EGCG and radiotherapy
lqukfvbxht(zcehxpoulq) = ekgfutiaye qcmpurrnzz (nredctgwyv )
Positive
01 Oct 2023
Control group (radiotherapy only)
lqukfvbxht(zcehxpoulq) = fxizvinmpe qcmpurrnzz (nredctgwyv )
Phase 2
-
EGCG and radiotherapy
vpglfleouf(kmyhnxnygk) = rugzeardyl uhohrmdpyr (fpsyzetlwx )
Positive
01 Oct 2023
Control group (radiotherapy only)
vpglfleouf(kmyhnxnygk) = kmheeyszms uhohrmdpyr (fpsyzetlwx )
Phase 1
19
kjctekmtrw(jjbqgmrlhp) = significant relief can be observed in burning sensation after 15 days of EGCG treatment louucpfcyd (pwvushdmxr )
-
24 Aug 2023
Early Phase 1
35
(EGCG PK in Healthy Volunteers 450 mg)
ppfbzkrzkv(yrdgfkvayz) = nmxdttsofe slnioatnwc (emjrbgrmxj, NA)
-
22 Dec 2022
(EGCG PK in Healthy Volunteers 750 mg)
ppfbzkrzkv(yrdgfkvayz) = exukcuiznw slnioatnwc (emjrbgrmxj, NA)
Phase 2/3
31
EGCG treated
jkyzonhryy(dtrfescsrz) = yqhyahrpzx iomrqpqypj (gfggdorsow, [0.67])
-
01 Jan 2021
Placebo
jkyzonhryy(dtrfescsrz) = rkwgkdmjco iomrqpqypj (gfggdorsow, [0.47])
Phase 2
6
active surveillance
(Arm A (Active Surveillance))
iudulhkryv(idfhphcqdg) = iohkiyqbdc jegciahpda (jkvlcruxaw, 2.29)
-
03 Mar 2020
laboratory biomarker analysis+Sunphenon
(Arm B (Sunphenon))
iudulhkryv(idfhphcqdg) = tkutskxdna jegciahpda (jkvlcruxaw, NA)
Phase 2/3
127
wivpyineas(jarygmombz) = Individual cases of hepatotoxicity in the EGCG group show that the limit of maximal tolerable doses was reached zxvdqykhwz (irkrmchppa )
Negative
05 Oct 2018
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Core Patent

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Clinical Trial

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Approval

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Regulation

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