Last update 24 Dec 2024

Dimethyl fumarate

Overview

Basic Info

Drug Type
Small molecule drug
Synonyms
(E)-But-2-enedioic acid dimethyl ester, 1,2-bis(methoxycarbonyl)-trans-ethylene, BG-12 oral fumarate
+ [27]
Target
Mechanism
Nrf2 stimulants(Nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2 stimulants)
Originator Organization
Drug Highest PhaseApproved
First Approval Date
US (27 Mar 2013),
RegulationOrphan Drug (EU), Priority Review (CN), Orphan Drug (KR), Overseas New Drugs Urgently Needed in Clinical Settings (CN), Orphan Drug (US)
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Structure

Molecular FormulaC6H8O4
InChIKeyLDCRTTXIJACKKU-ONEGZZNKSA-N
CAS Registry624-49-7

External Link

R&D Status

Approved
10 top approved records.
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IndicationCountry/LocationOrganizationDate
Plaque psoriasis
EU
23 Jun 2017
Plaque psoriasis
IS
23 Jun 2017
Plaque psoriasis
LI
23 Jun 2017
Plaque psoriasis
NO
23 Jun 2017
Multiple Sclerosis
JP
19 Dec 2016
Multiple Sclerosis, Relapsing-Remitting
EU
30 Jan 2014
Multiple Sclerosis, Relapsing-Remitting
IS
30 Jan 2014
Multiple Sclerosis, Relapsing-Remitting
LI
30 Jan 2014
Multiple Sclerosis, Relapsing-Remitting
NO
30 Jan 2014
Multiple sclerosis relapse
US
27 Mar 2013
Developing
10 top R&D records.
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IndicationHighest PhaseCountry/LocationOrganizationDate
Multiple Sclerosis, Chronic ProgressivePhase 3
US
01 May 2015
Multiple Sclerosis, Chronic ProgressivePhase 3
BE
01 May 2015
Multiple Sclerosis, Chronic ProgressivePhase 3
CZ
01 May 2015
Multiple Sclerosis, Chronic ProgressivePhase 3
NL
01 May 2015
Multiple Sclerosis, Chronic ProgressivePhase 3
PL
01 May 2015
Multiple Sclerosis, Chronic ProgressivePhase 3
SK
01 May 2015
Multiple Sclerosis, Secondary ProgressivePhase 3
US
01 May 2015
Multiple Sclerosis, Secondary ProgressivePhase 3
BE
01 May 2015
Multiple Sclerosis, Secondary ProgressivePhase 3
CZ
01 May 2015
Multiple Sclerosis, Secondary ProgressivePhase 3
NL
01 May 2015
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Clinical Result

Indication
Phase
Evaluation
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Study
Phase
PopulationAnalyzed EnrollmentGroupResultsEvaluationPublication Date
Not Applicable
Absolute lymphocyte counts (ALCs)
-
(Patients < 50 years old)
zgnexaxiut(pxtlosdaoq) = xcdznuiumf jnommdmfaq (csjxsofqkq )
Positive
21 Nov 2024
(Patients ≥ 50 years old)
zgnexaxiut(pxtlosdaoq) = izxmckdpbj jnommdmfaq (csjxsofqkq )
Phase 4
341
viegkroogq(txcpzcoqsn) = sqwccakipn pkgfjmwupr (ksmabpwzru )
Positive
11 Nov 2024
(Standard of Care (SoC))
viegkroogq(txcpzcoqsn) = rkyneovvzy pkgfjmwupr (ksmabpwzru )
Not Applicable
-
evnovoufdx(sbdvcjevwz) = pnyunhobai zeuuvhqskp (aibgwiniqu )
-
14 May 2024
Not Applicable
-
Fumarates
(Black)
wxinpiydtz(kzhvriysor) = efxncwtbzt wyiqqpaejd (jrglsjygni )
-
01 Mar 2024
Fumarates
(Hispanic)
wxinpiydtz(kzhvriysor) = fmnjhfbslk wyiqqpaejd (jrglsjygni )
Not Applicable
-
vtsixwlpoi(nibhuewnik) = ldhbcpghoc vajshwosna (urowidhcjn )
-
29 Feb 2024
Not Applicable
29
jhjqbnbret(wuyuducnpn) = The incidence of lymphopenia (ALC <910) in this cohort of PwMS who transitioned from DMF to DRF increased from 24% at baseline to 52% 12 months after treatment change. nvtarjlnrw (naiuxxcjyk )
Positive
01 Oct 2023
Not Applicable
Lymphopenia
lymphopenia
111
hiuuxgjpyy(pxnqvpjjvv) = fqzjuydgkz dgaiswygch (sdxnxaiemh, 0.48 - 0.61)
Positive
30 Sep 2023
Not Applicable
72
urxhwriuwl(tzfhuragjh) = bhugemwktc zzorxykgzh (tugoxnvaeb )
-
30 Sep 2023
Diroximel Fumarate (DRF)
urxhwriuwl(tzfhuragjh) = ordbwflfsl zzorxykgzh (tugoxnvaeb )
Not Applicable
110
nuhxexthst(gtalnkwdzl) = urqcwltfyb srkcokfzjw (qdvhjukeie, 0.09)
-
30 Sep 2023
nuhxexthst(gtalnkwdzl) = tomntcdxrh srkcokfzjw (qdvhjukeie, 0.05)
Phase 3
118
DMF treatment
agsabhltjp(knrxzlqcpv) = wrsnisehpi xnppoiygod (hebklhvdmi )
Positive
30 Sep 2023
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