[Translation] Effect of amlodipine folic acid tablets versus amlodipine tablets on the risk of first ischemic stroke in H-type hypertensive patients with methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase (MTHFR) 677 CC/CT genotype: a multicenter, randomized, double-blind, double-dummy, controlled clinical trial
1、主要目的
在MTHFR 677 CC/CT基因型伴高血浆总同型半胱氨酸水平(≥10 μmol/L)和低叶酸水平(<12ng/mL)的高血压参与者中,比较氨氯地平叶酸片(B组)与氨氯地平片(A组)预防首发缺血性脑卒中的疗效是否存在显著差异。
2、次要目的
(1)在上述高血压参与者,分别在CC、CT 基因型人群,比较B组和A组间预防首发缺血性脑卒中的疗效是否存在显著差异。
(2)在上述高血压参与者,分别在CC或CT 基因型人群、CC和CT 基因型人群比较B组和A组间预防首发脑卒中、心脑血管复合终点、肾脏终点的疗效是否存在显著差异。
(3)在上述高血压参与者中,比较B组和A组间预防首发出血性脑卒中、首发心肌梗塞、首发冠状动脉血运重建术、心脑血管死亡的疗效是否存在显著差异。
3、其他目的
(1)在上述高血压参与者中,比较B组和A组间预防恶性肿瘤和全因死亡的疗效是否存在显著差异。
(2)在上述高血压参与者,分别在CC或CT 基因型人群、CC和CT 基因型人群比较B组和A组间预防血压水平,变异性及降压达标率、血清叶酸水平和变化、血浆总同型半胱氨酸水平和变化的疗效是否存在显著差异。
[Translation] 1. Main purpose
Comparison of amlodipine folic acid tablets (B Is there any significant difference in the efficacy of preventing first ischemic stroke between Group A) and amlodipine tablets (Group A)?
2. Secondary purpose
(1) Among the above-mentioned hypertensive participants, compare whether there is a significant difference in the efficacy of preventing first ischemic stroke between group B and group A in the CC and CT genotype groups.
(2) Among the above-mentioned hypertensive participants, compare the efficacy of group B and group A in preventing first stroke, cardiovascular and cerebrovascular composite endpoints, and renal endpoints in the CC or CT genotype population, and the CC and CT genotype population respectively. The difference.
(3) Among the above-mentioned hypertensive participants, compare whether there are significant differences in the efficacy of preventing first hemorrhagic stroke, first myocardial infarction, first coronary revascularization, and cardiovascular and cerebrovascular death between group B and group A.
3. Other purposes
(1) Among the above-mentioned hypertensive participants, compare whether there is a significant difference in the efficacy of preventing malignant tumors and all-cause death between group B and group A.
(2) Among the above-mentioned hypertensive participants, compare the preventive blood pressure levels, variability, blood pressure target compliance rate, serum folate levels and changes between group B and group A respectively in the CC or CT genotype population, CC and CT genotype population, Are there significant differences in therapeutic efficacy in plasma total homocysteine levels and changes.