Eli Lilly, the most talked-about pharmaceutical company in recent years, is buying cancer startup Scorpion Therapeutics about half a year after its
$150 million Series C
.
The deal is worth a total of $2.5 billion in cash that includes an upfront fee and regulatory and sales milestones, the companies said Monday. Lilly’s bolt-on for
Phase 2-stage
Scorpion marks the third M&A deal on the opening day of the JP Morgan Healthcare Conference, after J&J’s
buyout
of Intra-Cellular Therapies and GSK’s
acquisition
of privately-held IDRx.
While Lilly has the fifth-largest amount of M&A firepower at $85 billion, according to a Jefferies report from August, the Indianapolis-based drug giant disclosed just one biopharma acquisition last year. It dished out $3.2 billion for Morphic Therapeutic after a small shopping spree in 2023, when it bought at least five drugmakers, including
three
oncology
startups
, an
obesity biotech
and an
I&I company
.
Lilly has only done small tuck-in acquisitions in recent years. It doesn’t want to do large, transformational deals, chief scientific officer Dan Skovronsky has
previously said in an interview with
Endpoints News
. The deal also fits into the broader bolt-on strategy of 2024, during which no drugmakers made an acquisition above $4.9 billion (though the J&J/Intra-Cellular tie-up broke that streak Monday morning.)
Lilly’s buyout comes a few months after Scorpion detailed a cut of
clinical data on STX-478
, its oral, CNS-penetrating inhibitor of mutant PI3Kα at ESMO. The common cancer driver is found in a variety of tumors.
Scorpion hopes to compete with PIK3CA-mutated cancer medicines from Novartis and Roche, among others. Lilly’s own pipeline includes an asset dubbed LY4045004. In November, Lilly
said
that next-gen PI3Kα inhibitor is slated to enter the clinical in the first half of 2025 after being informed by predecessor molecule, LOXO-783, which went through Phase 1.
Both Loxo and Scorpion were co-founded by Mass General Cancer Center’s Keith Flaherty. Lilly acquired Loxo, announced at this time five years ago, for about $8 billion. Scorpion’s other co-founders include Harvard’s Liron Bar-Peled and Gaddy Getz, as well as
Odyssey Therapeutics
CEO Gary Glick.
For the past year, Scorpion has been led by CEO Adam Friedman. At the time of the Series C last July, he
told Endpoints
that an IPO was “among potential strategic options” for the company, meaning Scorpion was likely engaged in the popular route known as a dual-track process, in which it prepares for a public market entry while also gauging interest in an M&A exit.
“There are many variables that, together with our shareholders, with our board, we’ll determine the timing and the nature of what that next strategic option will be,” Friedman said at the time.
Scorpion’s investors include Frazier Life Sciences, Lightspeed Venture Partners, Willett Advisors, Omega Funds, Vida Ventures, Atlas Venture, Abingworth and others.
The startup’s pipeline also includes two next-generation EGFR inhibitors in development with
partner Pierre Fabre
and more undisclosed programs behind them.