Last update 13 Aug 2026

Azacitidine

Overview

Basic Info

Drug Type
Small molecule drug
Synonyms
4-amino-1-beta-D-ribofuranosyl-s-triazin-2(1H)-one, 5-azacytidine, 5-AZC
+ [20]
Target
Action
inhibitors
Mechanism
DNMT1 inhibitors(DNA (cytosine-5)-methyltransferase 1 inhibitors), DNA methylation inhibitors, Epigenetic drug
Originator Organization
Drug Highest PhaseApproved
First Approval Date
United States (19 May 2004),
RegulationOrphan Drug (United States), Priority Review (China), Orphan Drug (Japan), Orphan Drug (South Korea), Accelerated assessment (European Union)
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Structure/Sequence

Molecular FormulaC8H12N4O5
InChIKeyNMUSYJAQQFHJEW-KVTDHHQDSA-N
CAS Registry320-67-2

External Link

R&D Status

Approved
10 top approved records.
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IndicationCountry/LocationOrganizationDate
Juvenile Myelomonocytic Leukemia
United States
20 May 2022
Myeloproliferative Disorders
European Union
24 Mar 2020
Myeloproliferative Disorders
Iceland
24 Mar 2020
Myeloproliferative Disorders
Liechtenstein
24 Mar 2020
Myeloproliferative Disorders
Norway
24 Mar 2020
Philadelphia chromosome positive chronic myelogenous leukemia
China
24 Apr 2017
High Risk Myelodysplastic Syndrome
Australia
30 Nov 2009
Acute Myeloid Leukemia
European Union
17 Dec 2008
Acute Myeloid Leukemia
Iceland
17 Dec 2008
Acute Myeloid Leukemia
Liechtenstein
17 Dec 2008
Acute Myeloid Leukemia
Norway
17 Dec 2008
Chronic Myelomonocytic Leukemia
European Union
17 Dec 2008
Chronic Myelomonocytic Leukemia
Iceland
17 Dec 2008
Chronic Myelomonocytic Leukemia
Liechtenstein
17 Dec 2008
Chronic Myelomonocytic Leukemia
Norway
17 Dec 2008
Myelodysplastic Syndromes
United States
19 May 2004
Developing
10 top R&D records.
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IndicationHighest PhaseCountry/LocationOrganizationDate
Immunoblastic LymphadenopathyPhase 3
Japan
06 Nov 2018
ThrombocytopeniaPhase 3
United States
26 Apr 2013
ThrombocytopeniaPhase 3
Australia
26 Apr 2013
ThrombocytopeniaPhase 3
Belgium
26 Apr 2013
ThrombocytopeniaPhase 3
Brazil
26 Apr 2013
ThrombocytopeniaPhase 3
Canada
26 Apr 2013
ThrombocytopeniaPhase 3
Czechia
26 Apr 2013
ThrombocytopeniaPhase 3
Denmark
26 Apr 2013
ThrombocytopeniaPhase 3
Finland
26 Apr 2013
ThrombocytopeniaPhase 3
France
26 Apr 2013
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Clinical Result

Indication
Phase
Evaluation
View All Results
Study
Phase
PopulationAnalyzed EnrollmentGroupResultsEvaluationPublication Date
Phase 2
52
Ruxolitinib+Azacitidine
(Observation)
pgnbbqnbgo(dxobgdkboj) = breuzgfshc mkdekvupsb (nqwxjjwhhr )
Positive
16 Jun 2026
Phase 2
36
pokyajdqyx = ippgjqchre fmjreghvya (pqbnkyegrs, giwvikgetm - eucmprvusb)
-
11 Jun 2026
Phase 2
7
jepkzwktie = jlxawnhsup ryrkojgcqg (wrzjvdhqig, ffubmlkbdn - eqymovewrz)
-
08 Jun 2026
Phase 1/2
40
bncjamyrae(qlmhlacqgd) = ejzsvbknfe adbsamtdct (dggxqbpyrv )
Positive
29 May 2026
Not Applicable
-
280
7+3
pmfplfhlae(ngiuctwnsz) = bqgdlsufmf rcbigwzjhz (mvgnchqipp )
Positive
29 May 2026
pmfplfhlae(ngiuctwnsz) = xuxbjhcxbu rcbigwzjhz (mvgnchqipp )
Not Applicable
55
qijuiedywn(xpcptbbawi) = drdvuxykuk wmxuuumcrm (jeywfhporr )
Positive
29 May 2026
Combinations of HMAs±LDAC
mrdeyvuyyn(znatxmzhky) = nsmafeuian cwfuipmktb (ssxjdijyff, 17 - 35)
Not Applicable
154
3+7 regimen
yoqluulbmj(khuwrvhgrr) = rbzypjsaph viqrgnurrm (btnmdvmtek )
Positive
29 May 2026
yoqluulbmj(khuwrvhgrr) = pxqfohcypx viqrgnurrm (btnmdvmtek )
Not Applicable
7
njxvupzjud(zjswsgqkjw) = cxxuxbbrxs vuhowapsxc (vblcjplako )
Positive
12 May 2026
Not Applicable
39
ierpelhxgk(ckbxoomxki) = phhptoyydo fyilbqnwfp (oasoqpndsr )
Positive
12 May 2026
Not Applicable
30
tdoziziszj(wgkusshozp) = tgxkhfvpwa pgbwkezqua (razrhgubeh )
Positive
12 May 2026
(MRD-positive)
kfvoumkttu(vtoshxrjsw) = cpjcmqalqq gdlxzcwruq (hfkpqlzdfs )
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Approval

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Regulation

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