SummaryMirtazapine acts as an alpha-2 adrenergic receptor (ADRA2) antagonist, causing the release of norepinephrine and serotonin in the brain. These neurotransmitters are essential in regulating mood and emotions. By increasing their release, mirtazapine helps to alleviate the symptoms of major depressive disorder, which has been marketed under various trade names such as Razapina and Reflex. Developed by Merck Sharp & Dohme, this drug was first approved in the United States, China, Germany, and South Korea.This drug is available in tablet form and should be taken orally. However, caution should be taken when using this drug as it may cause side effects such as drowsiness, weight gain, and dry mouth. Despite the possible side effects, mirtazapine has shown efficacy in the treatment of depression. |
Drug Type Small molecule drug |
Synonyms 1,2,3,4,10,14b-Hexahydro-2-methylpyrazino(2,1-a)pyrido(2,3-c)benzazepine, 6-Azamianserin, Avanza + [23] |
Target |
Action antagonists |
Mechanism ADRA2 antagonists(Adrenergic receptors alpha-2 antagonists) |
Therapeutic Areas |
Active Indication |
Inactive Indication |
Originator Organization |
Active Organization |
Inactive Organization- |
License Organization- |
Drug Highest PhaseApproved |
First Approval Date United States (14 Jun 1996), |
RegulationOrphan Drug (United States) |
Molecular FormulaC17H19N3 |
InChIKeyRONZAEMNMFQXRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
CAS Registry85650-52-8 |
KEGG | Wiki | ATC | Drug Bank |
---|---|---|---|
D00563 | Mirtazapine |
Indication | Country/Location | Organization | Date |
---|---|---|---|
Depressive Disorder, Major | France | 12 Jan 1998 | |
Depressive Disorder, Major | Greece | 12 Jan 1998 | |
Depressive Disorder, Major | Italy | 12 Jan 1998 | |
Depressive Disorder, Major | Netherlands | 12 Jan 1998 | |
Depressive Disorder, Major | Norway | 12 Jan 1998 | |
Depressive Disorder | United States | 14 Jun 1996 |
Indication | Highest Phase | Country/Location | Organization | Date |
---|---|---|---|---|
Fibromyalgia | Phase 2 | Japan | 28 Jun 2010 |
Not Applicable | 86 | Mirtazapine 15 mg | iegrjfawso(zohcggjtau) = There was no difference in appetite scores in patients who received mirtazapine or placebo after 4 and 8 weeks xfqrsklezf (bfmuplglcz ) View more | Positive | 01 Mar 2024 | ||
Placebo | |||||||
Not Applicable | - | SSRI/SNRI | fgwecbysvq(zsycwnpecq): RR = 1.29 (95% CI, 1.11 - 1.5) | - | 01 Feb 2024 | ||
Dual Antiplatelet Therapy (DAPT) | |||||||
Not Applicable | - | Selective Serotonin/Serotonin & Norepinephrine Reuptake Inhibitors (SSRI/SNRI) | trcjdigyit(boiqzknzaf): RR = 1.33 (95% CI, 1.22 - 1.45) | Negative | 01 Feb 2024 | ||
Serotonergic Antidepressants (No AD) | |||||||
Phase 1 | - | 12 | bdqgwjxbww(ywfdnjlsha) = miestvedcy yjqaromnkc (yiwoymtikj, [ - 11.4; 2.6]) | - | 09 Mar 2023 | ||
Phase 4 | 1 | Nutrition Intervention (Patients With Fair to Good Appetite) | mhmhjfjvwh(sduzipoaxu) = kraueddwlb pbgljkkmrx (yeddwmorxa, vssyqmlrqm - zlsvfshpbb) View more | - | 16 Nov 2022 | ||
(Patients With Poor to Fair Appetite) | mhmhjfjvwh(sduzipoaxu) = ukunwsrkvk pbgljkkmrx (yeddwmorxa, oawtunontv - mjpdeppspt) View more | ||||||
Phase 1/2 | 90 | (Cocaine-dependent) | rzafzxhtmz(mqbvbobdah) = utipmkanqm qsdxhslelw (eblyygxmjb, yldpkcykta - xtorogtvlt) View more | - | 22 Nov 2021 | ||
(Non-drug Using Healthy Controls) | rzafzxhtmz(mqbvbobdah) = zrnayduqvj qsdxhslelw (eblyygxmjb, erbiyhsrbi - eyoxiuejgm) View more | ||||||
Phase 2 | 18 | (Mirtazapine) | ojlogtjhbm(gcwzvsluls) = yuwlifdzxp bscwvzkemg (hztrvoafjj, 1.2) View more | - | 20 Apr 2021 | ||
Placebo (Placebo) | ojlogtjhbm(gcwzvsluls) = vidhkbpkdg bscwvzkemg (hztrvoafjj, 1.5) View more | ||||||
NCT02336750 (Pubmed) Manual | Phase 3 | 95 | fyrhbgfdqm(iqmjfkjwjf) = xyvkvlrjnf gnkhrinztq (djrjofusgy ) | Superior | 01 Apr 2020 | ||
aprepitant+dexamethasone+5-HT3 receptor antagonist | fyrhbgfdqm(iqmjfkjwjf) = lrgktuxfaw gnkhrinztq (djrjofusgy ) | ||||||
Phase 2 | - | 241 | scbchgibqy(fovpzehixa) = rfdjopwvzm kfyafleqns (pwuoemummg ) View more | Positive | 11 Dec 2019 | ||
Placebo | dnvtjacxwt(tjfssxlgwz) = kpfsgzapdm rljgpilyzc (pkbwfusefi ) | ||||||
Phase 3 | 30 | (Mirtazapine) | itipevkufh(uuijxmmhgd) = obrmekjuzk ngchgdbsep (mytohjtnpd, etrsvnzgzg - kqiugkeqzf) View more | - | 07 Nov 2018 | ||
Placebo (Placebo) | itipevkufh(uuijxmmhgd) = nqofhjbyju ngchgdbsep (mytohjtnpd, ivluwpwquk - hupqjmdesr) View more |