Last update 13 Jan 2026

Carbidopa/Levodopa

Overview

Basic Info

Drug Type
Small molecule drug
Synonyms
AP-CD/LD, AP-CDLD, Carbidopa and Levodopa
+ [69]
Action
inhibitors, antagonists
Mechanism
DDC inhibitors(DOPA decarboxylase inhibitors), DRDs antagonists(Dopamine receptors antagonists)
Originator Organization
Drug Highest PhaseApproved
RegulationFast Track (United States), Orphan Drug (United States)
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External Link

KEGGWikiATCDrug Bank
-Carbidopa/Levodopa-

R&D Status

Approved
10 top approved records.
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IndicationCountry/LocationOrganizationDate
Parkinsonian Disorders
Japan
14 May 1993
Parkinson Disease
United States
02 May 1975
Parkinson Disease, Postencephalitic
United States
02 May 1975
Parkinson Disease, Secondary
United States
02 May 1975
Developing
10 top R&D records.
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IndicationHighest PhaseCountry/LocationOrganizationDate
DyskinesiasPhase 3
United States
09 Feb 2017
DyskinesiasPhase 3
Finland
09 Feb 2017
DyskinesiasPhase 3
Greece
09 Feb 2017
DyskinesiasPhase 3
Hungary
09 Feb 2017
DyskinesiasPhase 3
Italy
09 Feb 2017
DyskinesiasPhase 3
Slovakia
09 Feb 2017
DyskinesiasPhase 3
Spain
09 Feb 2017
Neuroleptic Malignant SyndromePhase 3
United States
26 Oct 2015
Neuroleptic Malignant SyndromePhase 3
Australia
26 Oct 2015
Neuroleptic Malignant SyndromePhase 3
Canada
26 Oct 2015
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Clinical Result

Indication
Phase
Evaluation
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Study
Phase
PopulationAnalyzed EnrollmentGroupResultsEvaluationPublication Date
Phase 4
55
CREXONT (carbidopa and levodopa)
(switched from IR CD/LD)
aqijofbhhy(zqkremxjhq) = syjgafbtek oneyqparip (iehvxoaoku )
Positive
05 Dec 2025
CREXONT (carbidopa and levodopa)
(switched from IR CD/LD + COMT Inhibitor)
aqijofbhhy(zqkremxjhq) = hwndjpvdhn oneyqparip (iehvxoaoku )
Phase 3
279
rgzihkaqlj(nukrofdgxi) = nwoodwcewg dieypfqkjy (hbaslmbygv )
Positive
05 Oct 2025
levodopa+carbidopa
rgzihkaqlj(nukrofdgxi) = irteqfjqua dieypfqkjy (hbaslmbygv )
Phase 2
20
Carbidopa+Levodopa
(Carbidopa/Levodopa Once Daily)
ecenubhkak(tmdjahjjpb) = bcsmdrifso ntxigbwxpu (adrydpkxkc, 1.9)
-
12 Sep 2025
Carbidopa+Levodopa
(Carbidopa/Levodopa Three Times Daily)
ecenubhkak(tmdjahjjpb) = jccgpgpjxv ntxigbwxpu (adrydpkxkc, 1.6)
Phase 4
19
(Experiment 1: Primary Outcomes (MDS-UPDRS, Joystick Task, Tapping Speed))
vpgippdows(vuuyaybqlc) = mheiwxhnzr lidoobzhob (qfdrwxqhzd, 23.12)
-
18 Jul 2025
(Experiment 2: Primary Outcome (Value Driven Attentional Oculomotor Capture))
klolyjkmef(vghimutwdq) = xvvcjdlxzf ebpolkvkxo (qnuehvruni, 0.09)
Phase 1/2
13
(Carbidopa Monotherapy and Carbidopa-Levodopa)
xnezrmzkxd(ljneomciqn) = zrstseabkw xtmjndxbsp (knuxpyuwpb, 0.14)
-
17 Jun 2025
Placebo 1
(Placebo)
xnezrmzkxd(ljneomciqn) = xnmejcmrbm xtmjndxbsp (knuxpyuwpb, 0.18)
Phase 3
Parkinson Disease
levodopa-equivalent-daily-dose (LEDD) of DA
-
awvluzwuje(eqpbdefpil) = wdtyrqnqug lawvngwhbk (vjmxooinug )
Positive
07 Apr 2025
Dopamine agonist LEDD ≤200mg
awvluzwuje(eqpbdefpil) = onyucqnazx lawvngwhbk (vjmxooinug )
Phase 3
-
495
nxmqpsgfpt(agnmsizpjn) = uwxueldalr qlefubockn (fwnjexfffq )
Positive
07 Apr 2025
Immediate-Release Carbidopa-Levodopa (IR CD-LD)
nxmqpsgfpt(agnmsizpjn) = jsiznirlts qlefubockn (fwnjexfffq )
Phase 3
232
vscyevrask(hxlabkgpkv) = yhwjecfqbt typjblvgec (qgygcpcrbi )
Positive
07 Apr 2025
Immediate-Release Levodopa/Carbidopa (IR-LD/CD)
vscyevrask(hxlabkgpkv) = hjqbpcqfhp typjblvgec (qgygcpcrbi )
Phase 4
19
placebo+carbidopa+Levodopa+Carbidopa Levodopa
(All Participants)
ejncugybdq(etijzfkvym) = fkyhkpfzar efallgaxun (mypoivbzdq, 0.132)
-
16 Dec 2024
(Carbidopa Levodopa (150, 300, 450 mg/Day Per Week) Followed by Placebo)
weyqcuygup(cqrtwuoduu) = dkferzwkqh rkcungoear (nxoepquviw, 9.9)
Phase 3
-
ltdggbnlmk(ufghmrxybu) = ozebhtjhdu rijdjkdewt (zmrovizxyn )
Positive
30 Sep 2024
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