This is a randomized, parallel-group, double-blind, Phase 1 study designed to assess safety, tolerability and immunogenicity 2 formulations of adjuvanted anthrax vaccine (AV7909), lyophilized and liquid. Forty healthy young adults, 18 to 45 years old, inclusive, who meet all eligibility criteria, will be randomly allocated to one of two study groups in a 1:1 ratio: 20 will receive AV7909 as the thermostable lyophilized product and 20 will receive AV7909 as the liquid product. The vaccines will be given intramuscularly in a 2-dose schedule, 2 weeks apart.
Safety will be assessed by evaluation of non-serious unsolicited Adverse Events, Serious Adverse Events (SAEs), Medically Attended Adverse Events (MAAEs), Adverse Events of Special Interest (AESIs) [the AESIs collected in this study are Potentially Immune-Mediated Medical Conditions (PIMMCs)], and by laboratory evaluations. Reactogenicity will be measured by the occurrence of solicited injection site and systemic reactions in the week after each study vaccination.
Immunogenicity testing will include performing serological assays to assess for toxin neutralizing antibodies (reported as ED50 and NF50), the gold standard assay for assessing response and protection following anthrax vaccines, prior to vaccination and on approximately Days 8, 15, 22, 29, 64, 195, and 380. In addition, anti-PA IgG antibodies will be measured by ELISA from the serum of participants, on those same days. The primary safety objective of this study is to assess the safety of lyophilized and liquid formulations of AV7909. The primary tolerability objective is to assess the tolerability of lyophilized and liquid formulations of AV7909.

Start Date02 May 2022

Sponsor / Collaborator

National Institute of Allergy & Infectious Diseases

NCT04067011 / CompletedPhase 2

A Phase 2 Drug-Vaccine Interaction Study to Examine Whether Co-administering AV7909 With Ciprofloxacin or Doxycycline Affects Antibiotic Pharmacokinetics or AV7909 Immunogenicity in Healthy Adults

This study is designed to evaluate the pharmacokinetic (PK) profiles of ciprofloxacin or doxycycline when administered orally, prior to, and following, the intramuscular (IM) administration of a two-dose schedule of AV7909 administered two weeks apart.

Start Date12 Aug 2019

Sponsor / Collaborator

Emergent BioSolutions, Inc.

[+1]

NCT03877926 / CompletedPhase 3

A Phase 3, Randomized, Double-blind, Parallel-group Trial to Evaluate the Lot Consistency, Immunogenicity, and Safety of AV7909 for Postexposure Prophylaxis of Anthrax in Healthy Adults

This study is designed to evaluate the lot consistency (using three consecutively manufactured lots), safety, and ability of the AV7909 anthrax vaccine to generate an immune response in healthy adults and compare the response to that induced by the currently licensed vaccine, BioThrax®, (Anthrax Vaccine Adsorbed; AVA) for post-exposure of anthrax disease.

Start Date11 Mar 2019

Sponsor / Collaborator

Emergent BioSolutions, Inc.

[+1]

100 Clinical Results associated with Anthrax Vaccine Adsorbed, Adjuvanted (Emergent BioSolutions)

100 Translational Medicine associated with Anthrax Vaccine Adsorbed, Adjuvanted (Emergent BioSolutions)

100 Patents (Medical) associated with Anthrax Vaccine Adsorbed, Adjuvanted (Emergent BioSolutions)

Literatures (Medical) associated with Anthrax Vaccine Adsorbed, Adjuvanted (Emergent BioSolutions)

01 Oct 2021·International Journal of ToxicologyQ4 · MEDICINE

Evaluation of the AV7909 Anthrax Vaccine Toxicity in Sprague Dawley Rats Following Three Intramuscular Administrations

Q4 · MEDICINE

Article

Author: Ionin, Boris ; Godin, C. Steven ; Savransky, Vladimir ; Inglefield, Jon R. ; Rao, Veena V. ; Park, Sukjoon ; Reece, Joshua J. ; Lacy, Michael J. ; Blauth, Bruna

AV7909 is a next-generation anthrax vaccine under development for post-exposure prophylaxis following suspected or confirmed Bacillus anthracis exposure, when administered in conjunction with the recommended antibacterial regimen. AV7909 consists of the FDA-approved BioThrax® vaccine (anthrax vaccine adsorbed) and an immunostimulatory Toll-like receptor 9 agonist oligodeoxynucleotide adjuvant, CPG 7909 . The purpose of this study was to evaluate the potential systemic and local toxicity of AV7909 when administered via repeat intramuscular injection to the right thigh muscle (biceps femoris) to male and female Sprague Dawley rats. The vaccine was administered on Days 1, 15, and 29 and the animals were assessed for treatment-related effects followed by a 2-week recovery period to evaluate the persistence or reversibility of any toxic effects. The AV7909 vaccine produced no apparent systemic toxicity based on evaluation of clinical observations, body weights, body temperature, clinical pathology, and anatomic pathology. Necrosis and inflammation were observed at the injection sites as well as in regional lymph nodes and adjacent tissues and were consistent with immune stimulation. Antibodies against B. anthracis protective antigen (PA) were detected in rats treated with the AV7909 vaccine, confirming relevance of this animal model for the assessment of systemic toxicity of AV7909. In contrast, sera of rats that received saline or soluble CPG 7909 alone were negative for anti-PA antibodies. Overall, 3 intramuscular immunizations of Sprague Dawley rats with AV7909 were well tolerated, did not induce mortality or any systemic adverse effects, and did not result in any delayed toxicity.

01 Jan 2021·VaccineQ3 · MEDICINE

Efficacy of the AV7909 anthrax vaccine candidate in guinea pigs and nonhuman primates following two immunizations two weeks apart

Q3 · MEDICINE

Article

Author: Ionin, Boris ; Skiadopoulos, Mario H ; Reece, Joshua J ; Henning, Lisa ; Sanford, Daniel C ; Li, Na ; Shearer, Jeffry D ; Savransky, Vladimir

The anthrax vaccine candidate AV7909 is being developed as a next-generation vaccine for post-exposure prophylaxis (PEP) against inhalational anthrax. In clinical studies, two vaccinations with AV7909 administered either two or four weeks apart induced an enhanced immune response compared to BioThrax® (Anthrax Vaccine Adsorbed) (AVA). Anthrax toxin-neutralizing antibody (TNA) levels on Day 70 following initial vaccination that were associated with protection of animals exposed to inhalational anthrax were previously reported for the 0, 4-week AV7909 vaccination regimen. The current study shows that a 0, 2-week AV7909 vaccination regimen protected guinea pigs (GPs) and nonhuman primates (NHPs) against a lethal inhalational anthrax challenge on Days 28 and 70 after the first immunization. An earlier induction of protective TNA levels using a 0, 2-week AV7909 vaccination regimen may provide benefit over the currently approved AVA PEP 0, 2, and 4-week vaccination regimen.

01 Jan 2021·Birth Defects ResearchQ4 · MEDICINE

Developmental and reproductive safety evaluation of AV7909 anthrax vaccine candidate in rats

Q4 · MEDICINE

Article

Author: Reece, Joshua ; Mylchreest, Eve ; Ballin, Jeff D. ; Blauth, Bruna ; Smiley, M. Autumn ; Shearer, Jeffry ; Ionin, Boris ; Savransky, Vladimir

AbstractThe AV7909 vaccine, consists of the Anthrax Vaccine Adsorbed (AVA) bulk drug substance and the immunostimulatory Toll‐like receptor 9 agonist oligodeoxynucleotide adjuvant CPG 7909. The purpose of this research was to evaluate the potential maternal, reproductive, and developmental toxicity of AV7909 in rats to support licensure for use in women of childbearing potential. Groups of first generation (F0) female Sprague Dawley rats were dosed by intramuscular injection with water for injection, adjuvant or AV7909 at a volume of 0.5 ml/dose. Each rat received three vaccinations: 14 days prior to start of the mating period, on the first day of the mating period and on gestation day (GD) 7. There was no maternal mortality. Body weights, weight gain, and food consumption were comparable between groups. Findings in F0 females were limited to transient injection site edema and nodules consistent with immunostimulatory effects of the vaccine and adjuvant. Administration of AV7909 did not affect mating, fertility, pregnancy, embryo‐fetal viability, growth, or morphologic development, parturition, maternal care of offspring or postnatal survival, growth, or development. There was no evidence of systemic inflammation in pregnant rats, based on evaluation of serum concentrations of the acute phase proteins alpha‐2‐macroglobulin and alpha‐1‐acid glycoprotein on GD 21. Anthrax lethal toxin‐neutralizing antibodies were detected in AV7909‐vaccinated F0 females. The antibodies were also detected in the sera of fetuses and F1 pups. Exposure of the fetuses and pups to maternally derived anthrax lethal toxin‐neutralizing antibodies was not associated with developmental toxicity.

News (Medical) associated with Anthrax Vaccine Adsorbed, Adjuvanted (Emergent BioSolutions)

06 Nov 2024

·www.globenewswire.com

Emergent BioSolutions Reports Third Quarter 2024 Financial Results

Third Quarter 2024 Total Revenues of $293.8 million, increase of 9% versus prior yearThird Quarter 2024 Net Income of $114.8 million, increase of 144% versus prior yearThird Quarter 2024 Adjusted EBITDA of $105.3 million, increase of 432% versus prior yearRaises FY 2024 guidance GAITHERSBURG, Md., Nov. 06, 2024 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Emergent BioSolutions Inc. (NYSE: EBS) today reported financial results for the third quarter ended September 30, 2024. "Through disciplined execution and steady, measurable progress, Emergent's financial position is the strongest it has been since 2021 as evidenced by our favorable third-quarter results," said CEO Joe Papa. "We have successfully improved efficiencies and refocused our operations related to customer demand, generated value in our core medical countermeasures and NARCAN® Nasal Spray businesses and refinanced our debt leading to increased revenue and cash flow." Papa continued, "Based on the success of our efforts since the beginning of this year, we are officially entering the turnaround phase of our multi-year transformation plan, and we will be focused on driving profitable growth, continued operational improvements and the generation of sustainable value for shareholders. We believe ongoing public health crises like the opioid overdose epidemic and mpox outbreak underscore the need for Emergent's capabilities and expertise. It is not if, but when, the next public health threat emerges, and we believe we are uniquely qualified to help respond to protect, enhance and save lives." FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS(1) Q3 2024 vs. Q3 2023 ($ in millions, except per share amounts)Q3 2024Q3 2023% ChangeTotal Revenues$293.8 $270.5 9%Net Income (Loss)$114.8 $(263.4)144%Net Income (Loss) per Diluted Share$2.06 $(5.08)141%Adjusted Net Income (Loss)(2)$76.2 $(56.2)236%Adjusted Net Income (Loss) per Diluted Share(2)$1.37 $(1.09)226%Adjusted EBITDA(2)$105.3 $19.8 432%Total Segment Gross Margin %(2) 57% 33% Total Segment Adjusted Gross Margin %(2) 59% 38% Year to Date (“YTD”) 2024 vs. YTD 2023 ($ in millions, except per share amounts)YTD 2024YTD 2023% ChangeTotal Revenues$848.9 $772.7 10%Net Loss$(159.3)$(711.0)78%Net Loss per Diluted Share$(3.03)$(13.97)78%Adjusted Net Loss(2)$(14.7)$(273.0)95%Adjusted Net Loss per Diluted Share(2)$(0.28)$(5.36)95%Adjusted EBITDA(2)$162.1 $(25.7)731%Total Segment Gross Margin %(2) 32% 31% Total Segment Adjusted Gross Margin %(2) 46% 33% SELECT Q3 2024 BUSINESS UPDATES Secured a new Term Loan for $250 million with OHA Agency, LLC as administrative agent.Closed on a new asset backed loan facility for $100 million with Wells Fargo Bank, National Association.Received $75 million for the sale of our RSDL® (Reactive Skin Decontamination Lotion) product to a subsidiary of SERB Pharmaceuticals ("SERB"), subject to customary adjustments based on inventory value at closingCompleted the sale of the Baltimore-Camden manufacturing site for $35 million, including customary post-closing adjustmentsSold an underutilized warehouse at our Canton, MA facility for $7 millionReceived $50 million in the third quarter related to the resolution of the contractual dispute with Janssen Pharmaceuticals, Inc.Earned $30 million development milestone payments from Bavarian Nordic as part of the sale of the Travel Health Business THIRD QUARTER 2024 FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE(1) Revenues The Company uses the following categories in discussing product/service level revenues: NARCAN® — comprises contributions from NARCAN® Nasal SprayAnthrax MCM — comprises contributions from CYFENDUS®, previously known as AV7909, BioThrax®, Anthrasil® and RaxibacumabSmallpox MCM — comprises contributions from ACAM2000®, VIGIV and TEMBEXA®Other Products — comprises contributions from BAT® and RSDL®Bioservices — comprises service and lease revenues from the Bioservices business ($ in millions)Q3 2024Q3 2023% ChangeProduct sales, net:(3) NARCAN®$95.3$142.1(33)%Anthrax MCM 11.4 32.9(65)%Smallpox MCM 132.7 24.7437%Other Products 30.1 50.1(40)%Total Product sales, net$269.5$249.88% Bioservices: Services$13.9$13.25%Leases 0.4 1.0(60)%Total Bioservices revenues$14.3$14.21% Contracts and grants$10.0$6.554% Total revenues$293.8$270.59% Products Sales, net NARCAN® For Q3 2024, revenues from NARCAN® (naloxone HCl) Nasal Spray decreased $46.8 million, or 33%, as compared with Q3 2023. The decrease was primarily driven by the discontinuation of prescription NARCAN® due to the launch of over-the-counter (“OTC”) NARCAN® in the third quarter of 2023 and lower Canadian retail sales, partially offset by higher sales of OTC NARCAN®. Anthrax MCM For Q3 2024, revenues from Anthrax MCM products decreased $21.5 million, or 65%, as compared with Q3 2023. The decrease reflects the impact of timing of sales related to CYFENDUS® and Anthrasil®, partially offset by an increase in BioThrax® sales, due to timing. Anthrax vaccine product sales are primarily made under annual purchase options exercised by the U.S. government (the “USG”). Fluctuations in revenues result from the timing of the exercise of annual purchase options, the timing of USG purchases, the availability of governmental funding and the Company’s delivery of orders that follow. Smallpox MCM For Q3 2024, revenues from Smallpox MCM products increased $108.0 million, or 437%, as compared with Q3 2023. The increase was primarily due to timing of USG purchases of ACAM2000® and VIGIV. Fluctuations in revenues from Smallpox MCM result from the timing of the exercise of annual purchase options in the existing procurement contracts, the timing of USG purchases, the availability of governmental funding and Company delivery of orders that follow. Other Products For Q3 2024, revenues from Other Product sales decreased $20.0 million, or 40%, as compared with Q3 2023. The decrease was due to lower product sales of BAT®, due to timing of deliveries, and lower product sales of RSDL®, which was sold to SERB during the third quarter of 2024. Bioservices Revenues Services For Q3 2024, revenues from Bioservices services increased $0.7 million, or 5%, as compared with Q3 2023. The increase was primarily attributable to an increase in production at the Company’s Camden facility, prior to the sale of the facility to Bora, partially offset by lower production at the Company’s Canton and Winnipeg facilities. Leases For Q3 2024, revenues from Bioservices leases decreased $0.6 million, or 60%, as compared with Q3 2023. The decrease was related to the completion of a lease for a Bioservices customer at our Canton facility, partially offset by new lease revenue associated with SERB at our Winnipeg facility. Contracts and Grants For Q3 2024, revenues from contracts and grants increased $3.5 million, or 54%, as compared with Q3 2023. The increase was primarily due to timing of funding as well as an increase related to work under the Ebanga™ program. Operating Expenses ($ in millions)Q3 2024Q3 2023% ChangeCost of Commercial product sales$47.2$60.0(21)%Cost of MCM product sales 54.0 72.5(26)%Cost of Bioservices 21.4 44.3(52)%Research and development (“R&D”) 13.8 15.3(10)%Selling, general and administrative (“SG&A”) 76.6 86.0(11)%Amortization of intangible assets 16.3 16.3—%Goodwill impairment — 218.2(100)%Total operating expenses$229.3$512.6(55)% Cost of Commercial Product Sales For Q3 2024, cost of Commercial Product sales decreased $12.8 million, or 21%, as compared with Q3 2023. The decrease was primarily due to lower prescription NARCAN® unit volume, partially offset by higher OTC NARCAN® unit volume. Cost of MCM Product Sales For Q3 2024, cost of MCM Product sales decreased $18.5 million, or 26%, as compared with Q3 2023. The decrease was primarily due to lower sales of BAT® and CYFENDUS®, coupled with lower allocations to Cost of MCM Product sales at our Bayview facility. This decrease was partially offset by higher sales of BioThrax® and ACAM2000®. Cost of Bioservices For Q3 2024, cost of Bioservices decreased $22.9 million, or 52%, as compared with Q3 2023. The decrease was primarily due to lower overhead and remediation costs related to the sale of the Camden facility, coupled with a decrease in overhead costs at our other Maryland facilities as a result of the announced shutdowns and lower costs at our Canton facility. The decrease was partially offset by an increase in production at our Winnipeg facility. Research and Development Expenses For Q3 2024, R&D expenses decreased $1.5 million, or 10%, as compared with Q3 2023. The decrease was driven by a reduction in spend for certain funded and unfunded projects, excluding Ebanga™. The decrease was partially offset by an increase in funded R&D related to Ebanga™. Selling, General and Administrative Expenses For Q3 2024, SG&A expenses decreased $9.4 million, or 11%, as compared with Q3 2023. The decrease was primarily due to lower employee related expenses and compensation as a result of restructuring initiatives during 2023 and 2024, coupled with a decrease in legal services fees for disputes and other corporate initiatives. This decrease was partially offset by the settlement charge related to the stockholder litigation matter, net of expected insurance proceeds. Goodwill Impairment For Q3 2024, Goodwill impairment decreased $218.2 million as compared with Q3 2023. The decrease was due to the Q3 2023 non-cash impairment charge to Goodwill in the MCM Products reporting unit, which reduced the reporting unit’s goodwill balance to zero. ADDITIONAL FINANCIAL INFORMATION(1) Capital Expenditures ($ in millions)Q3 2024Q3 2023% ChangeCapital expenditures$5.8 $12.6 (54)%Capital expenditures as a % of total revenues 2% 5% For Q3 2024, capital expenditures decreased largely due to lower product development activities across the Company’s facilities. SEGMENT INFORMATION The Company manages the business with a focus on three reportable segments: (1) the Commercial Products segment consisting of our NARCAN® and other commercial products that were sold as part of our travel health business in the second quarter of 2023; (2) the MCM Products segment consisting of the Anthrax - MCM, Smallpox - MCM and Other products and (3) the services segment (“Services”) consisting of our Bioservices business. The Company evaluates the performance of these reportable segments based on revenues and segment adjusted gross margin, which is a non-GAAP financial measure. Segment revenue includes external customer sales, but does not include inter-segment services. The Company does not allocate contracts and grants revenue, R&D, SG&A, amortization of intangible assets, interest and other income (expense) or taxes to its evaluation of the performance of these segments. THIRD QUARTER 2024 SEGMENT RESULTS ($ in millions)Commercial ProductsQuarter Ended September 30, 2024 2023 $ Change% ChangeRevenues$95.3 $142.1 $(46.8)(33)%Cost of sales 47.2 60.0 (12.8)(21)%Gross margin**$48.1 $82.1 $(34.0)(41)%Gross margin %** 50% 58% Segment adjusted gross margin(2)$48.1 $82.1 $(34.0)(41)%Segment adjusted gross margin %(2) 50% 58% ** Gross margin is calculated as revenues less cost of sales. Gross margin % is calculated as gross margin divided by revenues. Commercial Products gross margin decreased $34.0 million, or 41%, to $48.1 million in the quarter, as compared with $82.1 million in the prior year quarter. Commercial Products gross margin percentage decreased seven percentage points to 50% for the quarter ended September 30, 2024. The decrease was largely due to an unfavorable price and volume mix in 2024 for NARCAN® products. Commercial Products segment adjusted gross margin is consistent with gross margin. ($ in millions)MCM ProductsQuarter Ended September 30, 2024 2023 $ Change% ChangeRevenues$174.2 $107.7 $66.5 62%Cost of sales 54.0 72.5 (18.5)(26)%Gross margin**$120.2 $35.2 $85.0 241%Gross margin %** 69% 33% Add back: Changes in fair value of financial instruments$— $(1.1)$1.1 100%Restructuring costs 4.9 5.0 (0.1)(2)%Inventory step-up provision 1.2 — 1.2 NMSegment adjusted gross margin(2)$126.3 $39.1 $87.2 223%Segment adjusted gross margin %(2) 73% 36% ** Gross margin is calculated as revenues less cost of sales. Gross margin % is calculated as gross margin divided by revenues.NM - Not Meaningful MCM Products gross margin increased $85.0 million, or 241%, to $120.2 million in the quarter, as compared with $35.2 million in the prior year quarter. MCM Products gross margin percentage increased 36 percentage points to 69% for the quarter ended September 30, 2024. The increase was largely due to overall higher sales volumes with a favorable product mix weighted more heavily to higher margin products coupled with lower allocations to cost of MCM Product sales at our Bayview facility and overall lower shutdown and overhead costs across our facilities. MCM Product segment adjusted gross margin in the current year period excludes the impact of non-cash items related to the impact of restructuring costs of $4.9 million and inventory step-up provision of $1.2 million. ($ in millions)ServicesQuarter Ended September 30, 2024 2023 $ Change% ChangeRevenues$14.3 $14.2 $0.1 1%Cost of services 21.4 44.3 (22.9)(52)%Gross margin**$(7.1)$(30.1)$23.0 76%Gross margin %**(50)%(212)% Add back: Restructuring costs 0.1 8.1 (8.0)(99)%Segment adjusted gross margin(2)$(7.0)$(22.0)$15.0 68%Segment adjusted gross margin %(2)(49)%(155)% ** Gross margin is calculated as revenues less cost of services. Gross margin % is calculated as gross margin divided by revenues. Services gross margin increased $23.0 million, or 76%, to $(7.1) million in the quarter, as compared with $(30.1) million in the prior year quarter. Services gross margin percentage increased 162 percentage points to (50)% for the quarter ended September 30, 2024. The increase was primarily due to lower overhead and remediation costs related to the sale of the Camden facility coupled with lower costs at our Bayview facility. Services segment adjusted gross margin in the current year period excludes the impact of restructuring costs of $0.1 million. YTD 2024 SEGMENT RESULTS Commercial Products Nine Months Ended September 30, 2024 2023 $ Change % Change Revenues$333.8 $386.2 $(52.4)(14)%Cost of sales 152.7 160.2 (7.5)(5)%Gross margin**$181.1 $226.0 $(44.9)(20)%Gross margin %** 54% 59% Segment adjusted gross margin(2)$181.1 $226.0 $(44.9)(20)%Segment adjusted gross margin %(2) 54% 59% ** Gross margin is calculated as revenues less cost of sales. Gross margin % is calculated as gross margin divided by revenues. Commercial Products gross margin decreased $44.9 million, or 20%, to $181.1 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, as compared with $226.0 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2023. Commercial Products gross margin percentage decreased five percentage points to 54% in 2024. The decrease was largely due to an unfavorable price and volume mix in 2024 for NARCAN® products, partially offset by the sale of the products associated with our travel health business to Bavarian Nordic. Commercial Products segment adjusted gross margin is consistent with gross margin. ($ in millions)MCM ProductsNine Months Ended September 30, 2024 2023 $ Change% ChangeRevenues$393.0 $309.2 $83.8 27%Cost of sales 147.3 208.4 (61.1)(29)%Gross margin**$245.7 $100.8 $144.9 144%Gross margin %** 63% 33% Add back: Changes in fair value of financial instruments$0.6 $(0.4)$1.0 250%Inventory step-up provision 1.2 1.9 (0.7)(37)%Restructuring costs 7.5 7.0 0.5 7%Segment adjusted gross margin(2)$255.0 $109.3 $145.7 133%Segment adjusted gross margin %(2) 65% 35% ** Gross margin is calculated as revenues less cost of sales. Gross margin % is calculated as gross margin divided by revenues.NM - Not Meaningful MCM Products gross margin increased $144.9 million, or 144%, to $245.7 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, as compared with $100.8 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2023. MCM Products gross margin percentage increased 29 percentage points to 63% for the nine months ended September 30, 2024. The increase was largely due to overall higher sales volumes with a favorable product mix weighted more heavily to higher margin products coupled with lower allocations to Cost of MCM Product sales at our Bayview facility and lower shutdown related costs, a reduction in Trobigard® related costs, due to the Trobigard® revocation, and realization of previously adjusted inventory values. MCM Product segment adjusted gross margin excludes the impact of restructuring costs of $7.5 million, inventory step-up provision of $1.2 million and changes in fair value of financial instruments of $0.6 million. ($ in millions)ServicesNine Months Ended September 30, 2024 2023 $ Change% ChangeRevenues$97.5 $57.7 $39.8 69%Cost of services 263.3 151.7 111.6 74%Gross margin**$(165.8)$(94.0)$(71.8)(76)%Gross margin %**(170)%(163)% Add back: Settlement charges, net$110.2 $— $110.2 NMRestructuring costs 0.3 8.1 (7.8)(96)%Segment adjusted gross margin(2)$(55.3)$(85.9)$30.6 36%Segment adjusted gross margin %(2)(57)%(149)% ** Gross margin is calculated as revenues less cost of sales. Gross margin % is calculated as gross margin divided by revenues.NM - Not Meaningful Services gross margin decreased $71.8 million, or 76%, to $(165.8) million for the nine months ended September 30, 2024, as compared with $(94.0) million for the nine months ended September 30, 2023. Services gross margin percentage decreased 7 percentage points to (170)% for the nine months ended September 30, 2024. The decrease was primarily due to the Settlement Agreement with Janssen and resulting revenue and write-down of related assets to net realizable value, coupled with lower production at the Company's Canton facility. This decrease was partially offset by an increase in production at the Camden facility prior to the sale of the facility to Bora and a decrease in overhead costs at our other Maryland facilities. Services segment adjusted gross margin in the current year period excludes the impact of segment settlement charge, net of $110.2 million and restructuring costs of $0.3 million. 2024 FINANCIAL FORECAST The Company provides the following updated financial forecast for full year 2024, reflecting management's expectations based on the most current information available. Full Year 2024 METRIC($ in millions)Updated Range(as of 11/6/2024)Previous Range(as of 08/06/2024)Previous Range(as of 05/01/2024)Previous Range(as of 03/06/2024)Total revenues$1,065 - $1,125$1,050 - $1,125$1,000 - $1,100$900 - $1,100Net loss$(203) - $(183)$(314) - $(274)$(148) - $(98)$(183) - $(133)Adjusted net loss(2)$(50) - $(30)$(115) - $(75)$(65) - $(15)$(130) - $(80)Adjusted EBITDA(2)$180 - $200$140 - $180$125 - $175$50 - $100Total segment adjusted gross margin %(2)43% - 45%42% - 45%44% - 47%40% - 45% Segment Level Revenue(4) Commercial Products$420 - $430$450 - $480$460 - $500$460 - $500MCM Products$510 - $550$455 - $490$440 - $490$340 - $490Services(5)$105 - $110$120 - $130$70 - $80$70 - $80 Key Assumptions($ and shares in millions)Updated Range(as of 11/6/2024) Interest expense~$75 R&D~7% of Revenue Weighted avg. fully diluted share count~53 Capex~$25 Depreciation & amortization~$109 FOOTNOTES (1) All financial information included in this release is unaudited. (2) See “Non-GAAP Financial Measures” and the "Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures" tables for the definitions and reconciliations of these non-GAAP financial measures to the most closely related GAAP financial measures. (3) Product sales, net are reported net of variable consideration including returns, rebates, wholesaler fees and prompt pay discounts in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles. (4) Our Commercial Products forecast consists solely of NARCAN® Nasal Spray, as our Other Commercial Products, including Vivotif® and Vaxchora®, were sold to Bavarian Nordic as part of our travel health business in May 2023. (5) Our Services revenue forecast includes $50.0 million related to the Settlement Agreement with Janssen and excludes revenues related to the Baltimore-Camden Facility after August 20, 2024. CONFERENCE CALL, PRESENTATION SUPPLEMENT AND WEBCAST INFORMATION Company management will host a conference call at 5:00 pm eastern time today, November 6, 2024, to discuss these financial results. The conference call and presentation supplement can be accessed from the Company's website or through the following: By phoneTo join via telephone, please use the following dial-in details:U.S. / New York: +1-646-968-2525U.S. & Canada (Toll Free): +1-888-596-4144Conference ID: 5259189 By webcast Visit https://edge.media-server.com/mmc/p/nm3oj8g9A replay of the call can be accessed from the Emergent website. ABOUT EMERGENT BIOSOLUTIONS INC. At Emergent, our mission is to protect and enhance life. We develop, manufacture, and deliver protections against public health threats through a pipeline of innovative vaccines and therapeutics. For over 25 years, we have been at work defending people from things we hope will never happen—so that we are prepared just in case they ever do. We do what we do because we see the opportunity to create a better, more secure world. One where preparedness empowers protection from the threats we face. And peace of mind prevails. In working together, we envision protecting or enhancing 1 billion lives by 2030. For more information, visit our website and follow us on LinkedIn, Twitter, and Instagram. NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES In the accompanying analysis of financial information, we sometimes use information derived from consolidated and segment financial information that may not be presented in our financial statements or prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States (“GAAP”). Certain of these financial measures are considered not in conformity with GAAP (“non-GAAP financial measures”) under the United States Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) rules. Specifically, we have referred to the following non-GAAP financial measures: Adjusted Net Income (Loss)Adjusted Net Income (Loss) per Diluted ShareAdjusted EBITDATotal Segment RevenuesTotal Segment Gross MarginTotal Segment Gross Margin %Total Segment Adjusted Gross MarginTotal Segment Adjusted Gross Margin %Segment Adjusted Gross MarginSegment Adjusted Gross Margin % We define Adjusted Net Income (Loss) and Adjusted Net Income (Loss) per Diluted Share, which are non-GAAP financial measures, as net income (loss) and net income (loss) per diluted share, respectively, excluding the impact of changes in fair value of financial instruments, acquisition and divestiture-related costs, severance and restructuring costs, settlement charges, net, exit and disposal costs, impairment charges, gain (loss) on sale of business, non-cash amortization charges, contingent consideration milestones, and other income (expense) items. We use Adjusted Net Income (Loss) for the purpose of calculating Adjusted Net Income (Loss) per Diluted Share. Management uses Adjusted Net Income (Loss) per Diluted Share to assess total Company operating performance on a consistent basis. We believe that these non-GAAP financial measures, when considered together with our GAAP financial results and GAAP financial measures, provide management and investors with an additional understanding of our business operating results, including underlying trends. We define Adjusted EBITDA, which is a non-GAAP financial measure, as consolidated net income (loss) before income tax provision (benefit), interest expense, net, depreciation, amortization of intangible assets, excluding the impact of changes in fair value of financial instruments, acquisition and divestiture-related costs, severance and restructuring costs, settlement charges, net, exit and disposal costs, impairment charges, gain (loss) on sale of business, non-cash amortization charges, contingent consideration milestones and other income (expense) items. We believe that this non-GAAP financial measure, when considered together with our GAAP financial results and GAAP financial measures, provides management and investors with a more complete understanding of our operating results, including underlying trends. In addition, EBITDA is a common alternative measure of operating performance used by many of our competitors. It is used by investors, financial analysts, rating agencies and others to value and compare the financial performance of companies in our industry, although it may be defined differently by different companies. Therefore, we also believe that this non-GAAP financial measure, considered along with corresponding GAAP financial measures, provides management and investors with additional information for comparison of our operating results with the operating results of other companies. We have included the definitions of Segment Gross Margin and Segment Gross Margin %, which are GAAP financial measures, below in order to more fully define the components of certain non-GAAP financial measures presented in this press release. We define Segment Gross Margin, as a segment's revenues, less a segment's cost of sales or services. We define Segment Gross Margin %, as Segment Gross Margin as a percentage of a segments revenues. We define Segment Adjusted Gross Margin, which is a non-GAAP financial measure as Segment Gross Margin excluding the impact of restructuring costs, changes in the fair value of financial instruments, settlement charges, net and inventory step-up provision. We define Segment Adjusted Gross Margin %, which is a non-GAAP financial measure, as Segment Adjusted Gross Margin as a percentage of a segment's revenues. We define Total Segment Revenues, which is a non-GAAP financial measure, as our Total Revenues, less contracts and grants revenue, which is also equal to the sum of the revenues of our reportable operating segments. We define Total Segment Gross Margin, which is a non-GAAP financial measure, as Total Segment Revenues less our aggregate cost of sales or services. We define Total Segment Gross Margin %, which is a non-GAAP financial measure, as Total Segment Gross Margin as a percentage of Total Segment Revenues. We define Total Segment Adjusted Gross Margin, which is a non-GAAP financial measure, as Total Segment Gross Margin, excluding the impact of restructuring costs, settlement charges, net, changes in the fair value of financial instruments and inventory step-up provision. We define Total Segment Adjusted Gross Margin %, which is a non-GAAP financial measure, as Total Segment Adjusted Gross Margin as a percentage of Total Segment Revenues. Non-GAAP financial measures are not defined in the same manner by all companies and may not be comparable with other similarly titled measures of other companies. The determination of the amounts that are excluded from these non-GAAP financial measures are a matter of management judgment and depend upon, among other factors, the nature of the underlying expense or income amounts. Non-GAAP financial measures should be considered in addition to, but not as a substitute for or superior to, the information contained in our Consolidated Statements of Operations and Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows. Reconciliations of these non-GAAP financial measures to the most directly comparable GAAP financial measures are included in the financial tables accompanying this press release. SAFE HARBOR STATEMENT This press release includes forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. All statements, other than statements of historical fact, including statements regarding the future performance of the Company or any of our businesses, our business strategy, future operations, future financial position, future revenues and earnings, our ability to achieve the objectives of our restructuring initiatives and divestitures, including our future results, projected costs, prospects, plans and objectives of management, are forward-looking statements. We generally identify forward-looking statements by using words like “anticipate,” “believe,” “continue,” “could,” “estimate,” “expect,” “forecast,” “future,” “goal,” “intend,” “may,” “plan,” “position,” “possible,” “potential,” “predict,” “project,” “should,” “target,” “will,” “would,” and similar expressions or variations thereof, or the negative thereof, but these terms are not the exclusive means of identifying such statements. Forward-looking statements are based on our current intentions, beliefs, assumptions and expectations regarding future events based on information that is currently available. Readers should realize that if underlying assumptions prove inaccurate or unknown risks or uncertainties materialize, actual results could differ materially from our expectations. Readers are, therefore, cautioned not to place undue reliance on any forward-looking statement contained herein. Any such forward-looking statement speaks only as of the date of this press release, and, except as required by law, we do not undertake any obligation to update any forward-looking statement to reflect new information, events or circumstances. There are a number of important factors that could cause our actual results to differ materially from those indicated by such forward-looking statements, including, among others, the availability of USG funding for contracts related to procurement of our medical countermeasure ("MCM") products, including CYFENDUS® (Anthrax Vaccine Adsorbed (AVA) Adjuvanted), previously known as AV7909, BioThrax® (Anthrax Vaccine Adsorbed), and ACAM2000® (Smallpox (Vaccinia) Vaccine, Live) among others, as well as contracts related to development of medical countermeasures; the availability of government funding for our other commercialized products, including Ebanga™ (ansuvimab-zykl) and BAT® (Botulism Antitoxin Heptavalent (A,B,C,D,E,F,G)-(Equine)); our ability to meet our commitments to quality and compliance in all of our manufacturing operations; our ability to negotiate additional USG procurement or follow-on contracts for our MCM products that have expired or will be expiring; the commercial availability and acceptance of over-the-counter NARCAN® (naloxone HCl) Nasal Spray; the impact of a generic and competitive marketplace on NARCAN® Nasal Spray and future NARCAN® Nasal Spray sales; our ability to perform under our contracts with the USG, including the timing of and specifications relating to deliveries; our ability to provide Bioservices (as defined below) for the development and/or manufacture of product and/or product candidates of our customers at required levels and on required timelines; the ability of our contractors and suppliers to maintain compliance with current good manufacturing practices and other regulatory obligations; our ability to negotiate further commitments related to the collaboration and deployment of capacity toward future commercial manufacturing under our existing Bioservices contracts; our ability to collect reimbursement for raw materials and payment of service fees from our Bioservices customers; the results of pending government investigations and their potential impact on our business; our ability to obtain final court approval of the proposed settlement agreement relating to the stockholder litigation, including our ability to satisfy the conditions of the proposed settlement, and the source of funds to be used to resolve the litigation, and the potential impact of the settlement agreement, if approved, on our business; our ability to comply with the operating and financial covenants required by our term loan facility under a credit agreement, dated August 30, 2024, our revolving credit facility under a credit agreement, dated September 30, 2024, and our 3.875% Senior Unsecured Notes due 2028; our ability to maintain adequate internal control over financial reporting and to prepare accurate financial statements in a timely manner; our ability to successfully manage our liquidity in order to continue as a going concern; the procurement of our product candidates by USG entities under regulatory authorities that permit government procurement of certain medical products prior to FDA marketing authorization, and corresponding procurement by government entities outside the United States; our ability to realize the expected benefits of the sale of our travel health business to Bavarian Nordic, the sale of RSDL® to SERB Pharmaceuticals and the sale of our drug product facility in Baltimore-Camden to Bora Pharmaceuticals Injectables Inc.; the impact of the organizational changes we announced in January 2023, August 2023, May 2024 and August 2024; our ability to identify and acquire companies, businesses, products or product candidates that satisfy our selection criteria; the impact of cyber security incidents, including the risks from the unauthorized access, interruption, failure or compromise of our information systems or those of our business partners, collaborators or other third parties; the success of our commercialization, marketing and manufacturing capabilities and strategy; and the accuracy of our estimates regarding future revenues, expenses, capital requirements and need for additional financing. The foregoing sets forth many, but not all, of the factors that could cause actual results to differ from our expectations in any forward-looking statement. Readers should consider this cautionary statement, as well as the risks identified in our periodic reports filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission, when evaluating our forward-looking statements. Trademarks Emergent®, BioThrax®, BaciThrax®, BAT®, Trobigard®, Anthrasil®, CNJ-016®, ACAM2000®, NARCAN®, CYFENDUS®, TEMBEXA® and any and all Emergent BioSolutions Inc. brands, products, services and feature names, logos and slogans are trademarks or registered trademarks of Emergent BioSolutions Inc. or its subsidiaries in the United States or other countries. All other brands, products, services and feature names or trademarks are the property of their respective owners, including RSDL® (Reactive Skin Decontamination Lotion), which was acquired by SERB on July 31, 2024. Investor ContactRich LindahlExecutive Vice President, Chief Financial Officerlindahlr@ebsi.comMedia ContactAssal HellmerVice President, Communicationsmediarelations@ebsi.com Emergent BioSolutions Inc. Consolidated Balance Sheets(unaudited, in millions, except per share data) September 30, December 31, 2024 2023 ASSETS Current assets: Cash and cash equivalents$149.9 $111.7 Restricted cash 6.5 — Accounts receivable, net 121.3 191.0 Inventories, net 322.7 328.9 Prepaid expenses and other current assets 61.0 47.9 Total current assets 661.4 679.5 Property, plant and equipment, net 278.1 382.8 Intangible assets, net 517.8 566.6 Other assets 20.5 194.3 Total assets$1,477.8 $1,823.2 LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY Current liabilities: Accounts payable$82.1 $112.2 Accrued expenses 16.1 18.6 Accrued compensation 63.3 74.1 Debt, current portion 0.8 413.7 Other current liabilities 67.6 32.7 Total current liabilities 229.9 651.3 Debt, net of current portion 661.8 446.5 Deferred tax liability 41.9 47.2 Other liabilities 35.8 28.9 Total liabilities$969.4 $1,173.9 Stockholders’ equity: Preferred stock, $0.001 par value per share; 15.0 shares authorized, no shares issued and outstanding — — Common stock, $0.001 par value per share; 200.0 shares authorized, 59.7 and 57.8 shares issued; 54.1 and 52.2 shares outstanding, respectively. 0.1 0.1 Treasury stock, at cost, 5.6 and 5.6 common shares, respectively (227.7) (227.7)Additional paid-in capital 924.4 904.4 Accumulated other comprehensive loss, net (7.3) (5.7)Accumulated deficit (181.1) (21.8)Total stockholders’ equity$508.4 $649.3 Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity$1,477.8 $1,823.2 Emergent BioSolutions Inc. Consolidated Statements of Operations(unaudited, in millions, except per share data) Three Months Ended September 30, Nine Months Ended September 30, 2024 2023 2024 2023 Revenues: Commercial Product sales$95.3 $142.1 $333.8 $386.2 MCM Product sales 174.2 107.7 393.0 309.2 Total Product sales, net 269.5 249.8 726.8 695.4 Bioservices: Services 13.9 13.2 96.7 52.2 Leases 0.4 1.0 0.8 5.5 Total Bioservices revenues 14.3 14.2 97.5 57.7 Contracts and grants 10.0 6.5 24.6 19.6 Total revenues 293.8 270.5 848.9 772.7 Operating expenses: Cost of Commercial Product sales 47.2 60.0 152.7 160.2 Cost of MCM Product sales 54.0 72.5 147.3 208.4 Cost of Bioservices 21.4 44.3 263.3 151.7 Research and development 13.8 15.3 61.6 82.0 Selling, general and administrative 76.6 86.0 247.2 278.7 Amortization of intangible assets 16.3 16.3 48.8 49.4 Goodwill impairment — 218.2 — 218.2 Impairment of long-lived assets — — 27.2 306.7 Total operating expenses 229.3 512.6 948.1 1,455.3 Income (loss) from operations 64.5 (242.1) (99.2) (682.6) Other income (expense): Interest expense (8.3) (19.7) (56.2) (66.2)Gain (loss) on sale of business 64.3 (0.7) 24.3 74.2 Other, net 21.9 (3.4) 15.8 (2.1)Total other income (expense), net 77.9 (23.8) (16.1) 5.9 Income (loss) before income taxes 142.4 (265.9) (115.3) (676.7)Income tax provision (benefit) 27.6 (2.5) 44.0 34.3 Net income (loss)$114.8 $(263.4) $(159.3) $(711.0) Earnings (loss) per common share Basic$2.16 $(5.08) $(3.03) $(13.97)Diluted$2.06 $(5.08) $(3.03) $(13.97) Shares used in computing earnings (loss) per common share Basic 53.1 51.8 52.6 50.9 Diluted 55.6 51.8 52.6 50.9 Nine Months Ended September 30, 2024 2023 Operating Activities Net loss$(159.3) $(711.0)Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities: Share-based compensation expense 13.7 19.1 Depreciation and amortization 82.8 95.5 Change in fair value of contingent obligations, net 0.6 (0.4)Amortization of deferred financing costs 5.2 15.6 Deferred income taxes (5.1) (3.7)Noncash gain on sale of business (32.2) (74.2)Change in fair value of warrant and forward liabilities (1.1) — Goodwill impairment — 218.2 Impairment of long-lived assets 27.2 306.7 Loss on disposal of assets 28.9 13.9 Other 3.9 (5.0)Changes in operating assets and liabilities: Accounts receivable 52.7 (58.5)Inventories (35.5) (25.0)Prepaid expenses and other assets 146.3 (18.3)Accounts payable (22.8) 17.7 Accrued expenses and other liabilities 32.9 (30.2)Long-term incentive plan accrual 2.5 3.7 Accrued compensation (9.9) (0.8)Income taxes receivable and payable, net 26.6 (3.5)Contract liabilities (18.8) 1.8 Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities 138.6 (238.4)Investing Activities Purchases of property, plant and equipment (21.2) (40.2)Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment 7.6 — Milestone payment from prior asset acquisition — (6.3)Proceeds from sale of business 110.2 270.2 Net cash provided by investing activities 96.6 223.7 Financing Activities Proceeds from the issuance of debt, net of lender fees 219.0 — Proceeds allocated to warrants issued in conjunction with debt 13.4 — Proceeds allocated to common stock issued in conjunction with debt 9.3 — Principal payments on term loan facility (198.2) (160.7)Proceeds from revolving credit facility 65.0 — Principal payments on revolving credit facility (284.2) (386.8)Debt issuance costs (14.6) — Proceeds from share-based compensation activity 0.7 1.3 Taxes paid for share-based compensation activity (0.9) (2.4)Proceeds from at-the-market sale of stock, net of commissions and expenses — 8.2 Net cash used in financing activities: (190.5) (540.4)Effect of exchange rate changes on cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash — 0.3 Net change in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash 44.7 (554.8)Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash, beginning of period 111.7 642.6 Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash, end of period$156.4 $87.8 Supplemental cash flow disclosures: Cash paid for interest$55.8 $56.5 Cash paid for income taxes$35.5 $38.3 Non-cash investing and financing activities: Purchases of property, plant and equipment unpaid at period end$1.6 $9.2 Gain on extinguishments of debt$0.6 $— Issuance of common stock in conjunction with debt 7.7 — Reconciliation of cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash: Cash and cash equivalents$149.9 $87.8 Restricted cash 6.5 — Total$156.4 $87.8 Emergent BioSolutions, Inc.Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial MeasuresReconciliation of Net Income (Loss) and Net Income (Loss) per Diluted Share to Adjusted Net Income (Loss) and Adjusted Net Income (Loss) per Diluted Share(1) ($ in millions, except per share data)Three Months Ended September 30, Nine Months Ended September 30, 2024 2023 2024 2023 SourceNet income (loss)$114.8 $(263.4) $(159.3)$(711.0) Adjustments: Non-cash amortization charges$9.7 $21.9 $54.0 $65.0 Amortization of intangible assets (IA), Other IncomeImpairments — 218.2 27.2 524.9 Impairment of long-lived assets and goodwillSeverance and restructuring costs 6.3 20.6 22.9 34.5 Cost of MCM Products, Cost of Services, SG&A and R&DInventory step-up provision 1.2 — 1.2 1.9 Cost of MCM ProductsAcquisition and divestiture costs — — — 2.8 SG&AExit and disposal costs — — 13.3 6.1 R&DLoss (gain) on sale of business (64.3) 0.7 (24.3) (74.2)Other Income (Expense)Settlement charges, net 10.0 — 120.2 — Cost of Services and SG&AContingent consideration milestones (30.0) — (30.0) — Other Income (Expense)Changes in fair value of financial instruments (1.1) (1.1) (0.5) (0.4)Cost of MCM Products and Other Income (Expense)Other expense (income), net items 6.7 — 9.8 — Other Income (Expense)Tax effect 22.9 (53.1) (49.2) (122.6) Total adjustments:$(38.6)$207.2 $144.6 $438.0 Adjusted net income (loss)$76.2 $(56.2) $(14.7)$(273.0) Net income (loss) per diluted share$2.06 $(5.08) $(3.03)$(13.97) Adjustments: Non-cash amortization charges$0.17 $0.42 $1.03 $1.28 Amortization of IA, Other Income (Expense)Impairments — 4.21 0.52 10.31 Impairment of long-lived assetsSeverance and restructuring costs 0.12 0.40 0.44 0.68 Cost of MCM Products, Cost of Services, SG&A and R&DInventory step-up provision 0.02 — 0.02 0.04 Cost of MCM ProductsAcquisition and divestiture costs — — — 0.06 SG&AExit and disposal costs — — 0.25 0.12 R&DLoss (gain) on sale of business (1.16) 0.01 (0.46) (1.46)Other Income (Expense)Settlement charges, net 0.18 — 2.29 — Cost of Services and SG&AContingent consideration milestones (0.54) — (0.57) — Other Income (Expense)Changes in fair value of financial instruments (0.02) (0.02) (0.01) (0.01)Cost of MCM Products and Other Income (Expense)Other expense (income), net items 0.12 — 0.19 — Other Income (Expense)Tax effect 0.42 (1.03) (0.95) (2.41) Total adjustments:$(0.69)$3.99 $2.75 $8.61 Adjusted net income (loss) per diluted share$1.37 $(1.09) $(0.28)$(5.36) Diluted shares used in computing Adjusted net income (loss) per diluted share 55.6 51.8 52.6 50.9 Emergent BioSolutions, Inc.Reconciliation of Net Income (Loss) to Adjusted EBITDA(1) ($ in millions)Three Months Ended September 30, Nine Months Ended September 30, 2024 2023 2024 2023 Net income (loss)$114.8 $(263.4) $(159.3)$(711.0)Adjustments: Depreciation & amortization$26.4 $27.9 $82.8 $95.5 Income taxes 27.6 (2.5) 44.0 34.3 Total interest expense, net 7.7 19.4 54.8 59.9 Impairments — 218.2 27.2 524.9 Inventory step-up provision 1.2 — 1.2 1.9 Changes in fair value of financial instruments (1.1) (1.1) (0.5) (0.4)Severance and restructuring costs 6.3 20.6 22.9 34.5 Exit and disposal costs — — 13.3 6.1 Acquisition and divestiture costs — — — 2.8 Loss (gain) on sale of business (64.3) 0.7 (24.3) (74.2)Settlement charges, net 10.0 — 120.2 — Contingent consideration milestones (30.0) — (30.0) — Other expense (income), net items 6.7 — 9.8 — Total adjustments$(9.5)$283.2 $321.4 $685.3 Adjusted EBITDA$105.3 $19.8 $162.1 $(25.7) Emergent BioSolutions, Inc.Reconciliations of Total Revenues to Total Segment Revenues and of Segment and Total Segment Gross Margin and Gross Margin % to Segment and Total Segment Adjusted Gross Margin and Adjusted Gross Margin %(1) Three Months Ended September 30, 2024(unaudited, in millions)Commercial ProductsMCM ProductsServices Total Segment Contracts & Grants Total RevenuesRevenues$95.3 $174.2 $14.3 $283.8 $10.0$293.8 Cost of sales or services 47.2 54.0 21.4 122.6 Gross margin$48.1 $120.2 $(7.1) $161.2 Gross margin % 50% 69%(50)% 57% Add back: Inventory step-up provision$— $1.2 $— $1.2 Restructuring costs — 4.9 0.1 5.0 Adjusted gross margin$48.1 $126.3 $(7.0) $167.4 Adjusted gross margin % 50% 73%(49)% 59% Three Months Ended September 30, 2023(unaudited, in millions)Commercial ProductsMCM ProductsServices Total SegmentContracts & Grants Total RevenuesRevenues$142.1 $107.7 $14.2 $264.0 $6.5$270.5 Cost of sales or services 60.0 72.5 44.3 176.8 Gross margin$82.1 $35.2 $(30.1) $87.2 Gross margin % 58% 33%(212)% 33% Add back: Changes in fair value of financial instruments$— $(1.1)$— $(1.1) Restructuring costs — 5.0 8.1 13.1 Adjusted gross margin$82.1 $39.1 $(22.0) $99.2 Adjusted gross margin % 58% 36%(155)% 38% Emergent BioSolutions, Inc.Reconciliations of Total Revenues to Total Segment Revenues and of Segment and Total Segment Gross Margin and Gross Margin % to Segment and Total Segment Adjusted Gross Margin and Adjusted Gross Margin %(1) Nine Months Ended September 30, 2024(unaudited, in millions)Commercial ProductsMCM ProductsServices1 Total SegmentContracts & Grants Total RevenuesRevenues$333.8 $393.0 $97.5 $824.3 $24.6$848.9 Cost of sales or services 152.7 147.3 263.3 563.3 Gross margin$181.1 $245.7 $(165.8) $261.0 Gross margin % 54% 63%(170)% 32% Add back: Changes in fair value of financial instruments$— $0.6 $— $0.6 Inventory step-up provision — 1.2 — 1.2 Settlement charges, net — — 110.2 110.2 Restructuring costs — 7.5 0.3 7.8 Adjusted gross margin$181.1 $255.0 $(55.3) $380.8 Adjusted gross margin %(1) 54% 65%(57)% 46% (1) Total Segment results for the nine months ended September 30, 2024 includes $50.0 million attributable to the Settlement Agreement with Janssen. The revenue and cost of services is related to raw materials purchased for the Janssen Agreement which Janssen had not reimbursed. Excluding the impacts of the Settlement Agreement, Total Segment Adjusted Gross Margin % would have been 3% higher for the nine months ended September 30, 2024. Nine Months Ended September 30, 2023(in millions)Commercial ProductsMCM ProductsServices Total SegmentContracts & Grants Total RevenuesRevenues$386.2 $309.2 $57.7 $753.1 $19.6$772.7 Cost of sales or services 160.2 208.4 151.7 520.3 Gross margin$226.0 $100.8 $(94.0) $232.8 Gross margin % 59% 33%(163)% 31% Add back: Changes in fair value of financial instruments$— $(0.4)$— $(0.4) Inventory step-up provision — 1.9 — 1.9 Restructuring costs — 7.0 8.1 15.1 Adjusted gross margin$226.0 $109.3 $(85.9) $249.4 Adjusted gross margin % 59% 35%(149)% 33% Emergent BioSolutions, Inc.Reconciliation of Net Loss Forecast to Adjusted Net Income (Loss) Forecast ($ in millions)2024 Full Year ForecastSourceNet loss$(203) - $(183) Adjustments: Non-cash amortization charges$65Amortization of intangible assets and Other Income (Expense)Changes in fair value of financial instruments(1)Other Income (Expense)Impairments27Impairment of long-lived assetsSeverance and restructuring costs23Cost of MCM Products, Cost of Services, SG&A and R&DInventory step-up provision1Cost of MCM ProductsExit and disposal costs13R&DLoss (gain) on sale of business(24)Other Income (Expense)Settlement charges, net120Cost of Services and SG&AContingent consideration milestones(30)Other Income (Expense)Other expense (income), net items10Other Income (Expense)Tax effect(51) Total adjustments:$153 Adjusted net loss$(50) - $(30) Reconciliation of Net Loss Forecast to Adjusted EBITDA Forecast ($ in millions)2024 Full Year ForecastNet loss$(203) - $(183)Adjustments: Depreciation & amortization$109Income taxes60Total interest expense, net75Impairments27Inventory step-up provision1Changes in fair value of financial instruments(1)Severance and restructuring costs23Exit and disposal costs13Loss (gain) on sale of business(24)Settlement charges, net120Contingent consideration milestones(30)Other expense (income), net items10Total adjustments$383Adjusted EBITDA$180 - $200 Reconciliations of Forecasted Total Revenues to Forecasted Total Segment Revenues and of Forecasted Segment and Total Segment Gross Margin and Gross Margin % to Forecasted Segment and Total Segment Adjusted Gross Margin and Adjusted Gross Margin %(1) (in millions)2024 Full Year Forecast Total revenues$1,065 - $1,125Contracts & Grants(30) - (35)Total segment revenues$1,035 - $1,090 Cost of sales or services$710 - $719Total segment gross margin$325 - $371Total segment gross margin %31% - 34%Add back: Changes in fair value of financial instruments$1Inventory step-up provision1Settlement charges, net110Restructuring costs8Total segment adjusted gross margin$445 - $491Total segment adjusted gross margin %43% - 45%

Financial StatementVaccine

25 Sep 2024

·endpts.com

Emergent says it has $400M in orders related to mpox outbreak

Emergent BioSolutions has secured around $400 million worth of orders for its smallpox and monkeypox products, including its vaccine being used to help protect against a mpox outbreak in Africa. The orders are for contracts secured in 2023 and 2024, for vaccines to be delivered this year and next, according to the company . In 2023, Emergent secured a $120 million contract to deliver its smallpox and mpox vaccine ACAM2000 to the US Strategic National Stockpile. And earlier this year it won a government contract worth over $250 million to supply ACAM2000, the immune globulin product CNJ-016, its Anthrax vaccine CYFENDUS and its Botulism vaccine dubbed BAT. “These incremental orders demonstrate our ongoing leadership to help address serious viral threats like smallpox and mpox,” CEO Joe Papa said in a press release on Wednesday. As of Wednesday, the vaccine and antibody manufacturer has delivered almost $210 million worth of doses of ACAM2000 for TK and CNJ-016 for TK. For the rest of the year, it has over $185 million worth of vaccines still to deliver. Emergent started to assist in the mpox outbreak in August this year, giving away 50,000 doses of ACAM2000 to the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Burundi, Kenya, Rwanda and Uganda. The ACAM2000 vaccine was originally approved only for smallpox, but the FDA updated the approval in August to include mpox, in the same month as the disease was declared a public health emergency by the World Health Organization.

Drug ApprovalVaccine

22 Aug 2024

·pipelinereview.com

BioVaxys DPX-Based Vaccines Exhibit Robust Efficacy Across Multiple Infectious Diseases

VANCOUVER, Canada I August 22, 2024 I BioVaxys Technology Corp. (CSE: BIOV) (FRA: 5LB) (OTCQB: BVAXF ) (“BioVaxys” or the “Company”) highlights the potential of its novel lipid-in-oil delivery platform, DPX™, across multiple infectious disease studies and announces its plans for partnering and further development. BioVaxys’ DPX™ technology (“DPX”) is a patented delivery platform that can incorporate a range of bioactive molecules to produce targeted, long-lasting immune responses enabled by various formulated components. The DPX platform facilitates antigen delivery to regional lymph nodes and has been demonstrated to induce robust and durable T cell and B cell responses in pre-clinical and clinical studies for both cancer and infectious disease. Key findings demonstrated in completed infectious disease studies, which are discussed in more detail below include: BioVaxys President and Chief Operating Officer Kenneth Kovan says “With data so compelling and supportive of the value of DPX-based vaccines for infectious diseases, we are seeking various off-balance sheet avenues to support development. The significant cargo capacity of DPX and the proven ability to package diverse antigens such as that shown with our DPX-SurMAGE multi-antigen cancer vaccine, could also greatly benefit potential partnerships for developing more effective viral vaccines, such as a multivalent mRNA DTP vaccine to address the recognized problem of immunity to the Bordetella pertussis waning over time, or for emerging global diseases such as MPox, where a DPX-mRNA formulation could have significant advantage. This fits well with our strategy of expanding development partnerships with DPX beyond oncology.” 100% of Subjects in a Phase 1 Study Treated with a DPX-based RSV Vaccine Developed Antibodies with Persistent Immune Response DPX™+RSV(A) “DPX-RSV” is BioVaxys’ vaccine candidate targeting the respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) based on a DPX formulation of the SHe peptide of group A RSV. Results of a Phase 1 study showed that more than nine months after the last vaccination, 15 of 16 participants (93%) who received DPX-RSV demonstrated antigen-specific immune responses. This study evaluated the safety and immune response profile of two doses of DPX-RSV in 40 healthy older adult volunteers (aged 50-64 years) and was well tolerated amongst all study participants, with no SAEs reported. One of the two doses of DPX+RSV(A) was tested out to one year and 100% of older adults (7/7 immune responders) maintained antigen-specific immune responses one year after receiving a booster dose. After one year, their antibody levels measured were still at peak with no sign of decrease. RSV is a highly contagious virus that causes infections of the lungs and breathing passages in individuals of all age groups. RSV circulation is seasonal, typically starting during the fall and peaking in the winter. In older adults, RSV is a common cause of lower respiratory tract disease (LRTD), which affects the lungs and can cause life-threatening pneumonia and bronchiolitis (swelling of the small airway passages in the lungs). According to the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, each year in the U.S., RSV leads to approximately 60,000-120,000 hospitalizations and 6,000-10,000 deaths among adults 65 years of age and older. Currently available RSV vaccines including GSK’s Arexvy, Moderna’s mResvia, and Pfizer’s Abrysvo target either the F or G proteins of the virus and provide protection by neutralizing the RSV virus. Clinical measures of efficacy focus on the amount of neutralizing antibodies in the bloodstream. DPX-RSV works differently; it targets the SH viral ectodomain of the RSV virus and, instead of neutralizing the virus, it enables the immune system to recognize and destroy infected cells. BioVaxys has exclusive worldwide licenses on applications that target the SH ectodomain antigen in RSV. The Company is exploring opportunities to out-license this product to potential partners. Animal challenge studies with DPX-Based Anthrax Vaccine Demonstrated 100% Immunity from Single Injection The promise and versatility of the DPX platform for infectious disease applications has been additionally supported by in vivo studies of a DPX formulation targeting anthrax, with a DPX Anthrax vaccine formulation exhibiting 100% immunity following a single injection. In a preclinical study led by the National Institutes of Health, a single intramuscular injection of recombinant B. anthracis -protective antigen (rPA) formulated in the Company’s DPX platform (“DPX-rPA”) was compared in animal models to rPA in alum, and to Biothrax® (anthrax vaccine adsorbed (AVA)), a US Food and Drug Administration approved vaccine that requires five administrations over 12 months with annual boosting to maintain pre-exposure prophylaxis. Serological analysis of anti-rPA immunoglobulin G and toxin neutralization activity demonstrated higher responses induced by DPX-rPA when compared to rPA in alum. In rabbit and non-human primate (“NHP”) studies, the DPX-rPA formulation generated an immune response in as little as 14 days after a single immunization, whereas AVA required two immunizations. In the rabbit study, a single injection of DPX-rPA or two injections of AVA conferred 100% protection from a lethal anthrax challenge. Furthermore, in the NHP study, single-dose DPX-rPA was 100% protective against challenge, whereas one primate in the two-dose AVA group and all saline-administered animals succumbed to infection. Anthrax, caused by exposure to aerosolized spores of Bacillus anthracis , remains a very serious biological threat, and is categorized by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) as a Category A biothreat agent, along with botulism, plague, smallpox, tularemia, and viral hemorrhagic fevers posing the greatest risk to national security. At-risk populations for non-weaponized occupational exposure include those working with infected animals, contaminated animal products or environments such as farmers, veterinarians, livestock handlers, diagnostic laboratory workers, agriculture and wildlife workers, and workers who butcher animals or process meat, hides, hair and wool. The ideal anthrax vaccine would provide rapid protection with a single dose, generate a durable immune response, and have enhanced stability for stockpiling purposes. An anthrax vaccine formulated in DPX™ is expected to provide these characteristics. There are currently no approved anthrax vaccines that can provide single dose, rapid protection. Currently approved anthrax vaccines include Biothrax, which requires multiple doses over the span of a year, and more recently, Cyfendus, which is intended for people with suspected or confirmed inhalational exposure to anthrax and is given in two intramuscular doses over two weeks and must be given together with antibiotics. As the efficacy of Cyfendus for post-exposure prophylaxis is based solely on studies in animal models of inhalational anthrax, BioVaxys is exploring potential advancement of DPX-rPA with its current preclinical data with the US Dept of Defense, Battelle and other organizations. DPX-rHA for Influenza Achieves Higher Antibody Levels than Alum rHA Vaccine and Protects Against Multiple Flu Strains Most recently, in preclinical influenza studies in a murine model, a single dose of DPX formulated with recombinant hemagglutinin (rHA) was shown to exhibit higher and more durable levels of HA antibodies than Alum+rHA. Alum is the market-standard adjuvant that can increase the immunogenicity of recombinant hemagglutinin (rHA) in influenza vaccines. When combined with rHA, alum can generate anti-HA titers that are 10 times higher than without the alum adjuvant. Additional in vivo studies compared two different strains (Puerto Rico H1N1 and Hong Kong H3N2) of heat inactivated whole influenza virus packaged in DPX (DPX+FLU) compared to Alum + heat inactivated whole influenza virus (Alum+FLU). One month post vaccination the mice were challenged with both live influenza strains, with the animals that received DPX+FLU having an almost 100% survival 10 days post challenge to both the Puerto Rico H1N1 and Hong Kong H3N2 strains, compared to ~70% survival for mice challenged with Puerto Rico H1N1and receiving Alum+FLU, and <20% survival for mice challenged with Hong Kong H3N2 strain and receiving Alum+FLU. BioVaxys is planning further preclinical studies to evaluate a quadrivalent (four flu strains) DPX formulation. BioVaxys Technology Corp . ( www.biovaxys.com ), registered in British Columbia, Canada, is a clinical-stage biopharmaceutical company dedicated to improving patient lives with novel immunotherapies based on its DPX™ immune-educating technology platform and its HapTenix© “neoantigen” tumor cell construct platform, for treating cancers, infectious disease, antigen desensitization, and other immunological diseases. Through a differentiated mechanism of action, the DPX™ platform delivers instruction to the immune system to generate a specific, robust, and persistent immune response. The Company’s clinical stage pipeline includes maveropepimut-S (MVP-S), based on the DPX™ platform, and is in Phase II clinical development for advanced Relapsed-Refractory Diffuse Large B Cell Lymphoma (DLBCL) and platinum resistant Ovarian Cancer. MVP-S delivers antigenic peptides from survivin, a well-recognized cancer antigen commonly overexpressed in advanced cancers, and also delivers an innate immune activator and a universal CD4 T cell helper peptide. MVP-S has been well tolerated and has demonstrated defined clinical benefit in multiple cancer indications as well as the activation of a targeted and sustained, survivin-specific anti-tumor immune response. BioVaxys is also developing DPX™+SurMAGE, a dual-targeted immunotherapy combining antigenic peptides for both the survivin and MAGE-A9 cancer proteins to elicit immune responses to these two distinct cancer antigens simultaneously, DPX™-RSV for Respiratory Syncytial Virus, and BVX-0918, a personalized immunotherapeutic vaccine using it proprietary HapTenix© “neoantigen” tumor cell construct platform for refractive late-stage ovarian cancer. BioVaxys common shares are listed on the CSE under the stock symbol “BIOV” and trade on the Frankfurt Bourse (FRA: 5LB) and in the US (OTCQB: BVAXF ). For more information, visit www.biovaxys.com and connect with us on X and LinkedIn. SOURCE: BioVaxys Technology

VaccinePhase 1ImmunotherapyClinical ResultPhase 2

100 Deals associated with Anthrax Vaccine Adsorbed, Adjuvanted (Emergent BioSolutions)

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Indication	Country/Location	Organization	Date
Anthrax	US	Emergent Product Development Gaithersburg, Inc.	20 Jul 2023

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Study	Phase	Population	Analyzed Enrollment	Group	Results	Evaluation	Publication Date


NCT03877926 (FDA) Manual	Phase 3	Anthrax	2,973	CYFENDUS	fulmsvqbqi(alyjixknub) = iywwzpihti oxjjhkmdip (yhoibioprh, 85.2 - 87.9) View more	Positive	20 Jul 2023
				BioThrax	fulmsvqbqi(alyjixknub) = rkqwjxarhk oxjjhkmdip (yhoibioprh, 56.6 - 66.0)
NCT03877926 (CTgov)	Phase 3	Anthrax	3,862	AV7909 (AV7909 Lot 1)	ojblegxsvo(hgayjthdce) = pjqvbgokyx fqjdpigjit (makfghxyjc, psiasvnfff - fcxsulzlau) View more	-	21 Dec 2021
				AV7909 (AV7909 Lot 2)	ojblegxsvo(hgayjthdce) = jgrvoejzlm fqjdpigjit (makfghxyjc, fwrgvpywuq - chghhhnblp) View more
NCT04067011 (CTgov)	Phase 2	Anthrax	210	AV7909+Ciprofloxacin 500Mg Tablet (Group 1:Ciprofloxacin + AV7909)	nmlodtakyz(zfdakfkyso) = zubxqgcebe lubfxudlgf (mxbawqdwsf, agmcbixbcg - pyrpgbkzyu) View more	-	30 Jun 2021
				AV7909+Doxycycline 100Mg Tablet (Group 2: Doxycycline +AV7909)	nmlodtakyz(zfdakfkyso) = jfcsymzqdq lubfxudlgf (mxbawqdwsf, wnxovtkfip - wzstvunkyg) View more
NCT03518125 (B-SAFE, CTgov)	Phase 2	Anthrax	305	BioThrax (Age ≥ 66 Years: BioThrax (Day1, Day 15, Day 29))	ywpvhgqumd(lbqhrqrfnm) = spmgtcmklz ufqbwlsqnt (ihpikeupgm, hwavrbrcex - wiqqtsodyk) View more	-	09 Jun 2020
				AV7909 (Age ≥ 66 Years: AV7909 (Day 1, Day 15, Day 29))	ywpvhgqumd(lbqhrqrfnm) = lnklzrcfwd ufqbwlsqnt (ihpikeupgm, qmknvmneeu - ulwgfiuyne) View more
NCT01770743 (CTgov)	Phase 2	Anthrax	168	AV7909 (AV7909 (Day 0 and 14))	iupgqvlezz(llnpplbtpt) = etgvditzgt hxllarwliw (ovuapurzoy, obxvuupgvl - panlbzcgmu) View more	-	24 Feb 2015
				AV7909 (AV7909 (Day 0 and 28))	iupgqvlezz(llnpplbtpt) = pwhgbushfx hxllarwliw (ovuapurzoy, pcxrqhotfi - znoxqwclcj) View more
Pubmed \| J Am Acad Dermatol	Phase 1	Cutaneous T-Cell Lymphoma	28	PF-3512676 (CPG 7909)	ljjmciqffo(fprqeljbqr) = yypibyzjrx wcmlswinya (yjpedbfwwk )	Positive	01 Dec 2010

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