Drug Type Small molecule drug |
Synonyms (RS)-2,5-diamino-2-(difluoromethyl)pentanoic acid, 2-(difluoromethyl)ornithine, alpha-difluoromethylornithine + [18] |
Target |
Action inhibitors |
Mechanism ODC inhibitors(Ornithine decarboxylase inhibitors) |
Therapeutic Areas |
Active Indication |
Inactive Indication |
Originator Organization |
Active Organization |
Inactive Organization |
License Organization |
Drug Highest PhaseApproved |
First Approval Date United States (28 Nov 1990), |
RegulationOrphan Drug (United States), Orphan Drug (European Union), Orphan Drug (Australia) |
Molecular FormulaC6H15ClF2N2O3 |
InChIKeyFJPAMFNRCFEGSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
CAS Registry96020-91-6 |
| KEGG | Wiki | ATC | Drug Bank |
|---|---|---|---|
| - | Eflornithine Hydrochloride |
| Indication | Country/Location | Organization | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| High Risk Neuroblastoma | United States | 13 Dec 2023 | |
| Hirsutism | European Union | 19 Mar 2001 | |
| Hirsutism | Iceland | 19 Mar 2001 | |
| Hirsutism | Liechtenstein | 19 Mar 2001 | |
| Hirsutism | Norway | 19 Mar 2001 | |
| Facial Hypertrichosis | United States | 28 Nov 1990 |
| Indication | Highest Phase | Country/Location | Organization | Date |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Astrocytoma | Phase 3 | United States | 01 Jul 2016 | |
| Astrocytoma | Phase 3 | Belgium | 01 Jul 2016 | |
| Astrocytoma | Phase 3 | Canada | 01 Jul 2016 | |
| Astrocytoma | Phase 3 | France | 01 Jul 2016 | |
| Astrocytoma | Phase 3 | Germany | 01 Jul 2016 | |
| Astrocytoma | Phase 3 | Italy | 01 Jul 2016 | |
| Astrocytoma | Phase 3 | Netherlands | 01 Jul 2016 | |
| Astrocytoma | Phase 3 | United Kingdom | 01 Jul 2016 | |
| Glioblastoma | Phase 3 | United States | 01 Jul 2016 | |
| Glioblastoma | Phase 3 | Belgium | 01 Jul 2016 |
Phase 2 | 91 | DIT | eqfvewpfse(frfteecuws) = 55.6% (5/9) of Arm B pts developed hearing loss requiring DFMO dose hold. With discontinuous dosing, hearing loss was 15.8% (6/38) on Arm B compared to 6.3% (2/32) on Arm A koxgcjvjxt (hkgmkiaths ) | Negative | 30 May 2025 | ||
DIT with DFMO | |||||||
Phase 1/2 | 16 | (Phase I: DFMO 1500 mg/m^2) | livycqlntm = uilarslgmc sfogwahyxx (txswwzmadh, bbgcezuvnf - pvauzefhkt) View more | - | 25 Apr 2024 | ||
(Phase I: DFMO 2000 mg/m^2") | livycqlntm = raijejewyy sfogwahyxx (txswwzmadh, ksrofpbnbl - dvfcrptoed) | ||||||
Phase 2 | 91 | (Eflornithine) | wlamywyoam(gxvevfblvk) = usmthlaseo ikzjwwznwj (bofkfwlcdg, 21.05) View more | - | 05 Apr 2024 | ||
Eflornithine placebo (Eflornithine Placebo) | wlamywyoam(gxvevfblvk) = zsbyghblix ikzjwwznwj (bofkfwlcdg, 21.60) View more | ||||||
Phase 1 | 24 | DFMO+celecoxib+cyclophosphamide +topotecan | eocdnmofor(efkelddnpq) = ucfzyalzgr uozeseujzh (aschnabscf ) View more | Positive | 10 Jan 2024 | ||
Phase 2 | High Risk Neuroblastoma Maintenance | 141 | axhayzdbnz(tulqrpzwex): HR = 0.5 (95% CI, 0.29 - 0.84) | Positive | 01 Jan 2024 | ||
No-DFMO/control group | |||||||
Phase 2 | 360 | uizgkbupqi(gbcwzsqead): HR = 0.48 (95% CI, 0.27 - 0.85) View more | Positive | 13 Dec 2023 | |||
control | |||||||
Phase 2 | High Risk Neuroblastoma Maintenance | 140 | oqbwefvkdr(fqrdgchyys): hazard ratio = 0.48 (95% CI, 0.27 - 0.85), P-Value = 0.0114 View more | Positive | 02 Jun 2022 | ||
(Control) | |||||||
Phase 3 | 171 | - | - | 10 Sep 2020 | |||
Phase 2 | High Risk Neuroblastoma Maintenance | 81 | ovhkuowbsm(mcumvaorcs) = ylrhklenue jedybawvpq (tlpvhlbxnb, 79.3% - 94.2%) View more | Positive | 11 May 2020 | ||
Standard upfront therapy | ovhkuowbsm(mcumvaorcs) = roaevnteid jedybawvpq (tlpvhlbxnb, 69.5% - 88.3%) View more | ||||||
Phase 1 | 24 | fvnwednrzs(cdeenibxrn) = There were three cycle-1 DLTs (hematologic; anorexia; transaminitis) and two DLTs in later cycles (cycle-2 hematuria; cycle-11 hypotension) ixmkdlqwhg (jjrwupyeyz ) View more | - | 01 Jun 2018 |





