Last update 27 Feb 2026

Decitabine

Overview

Basic Info

Drug Type
Small molecule drug
Synonyms
2'-deoxy-5-azacytidine, 4-Amino-1-(2-deoxy-beta-D-erythro-pentofuranosyl)-1,3,5-triazin-2(1H)-one, 4-amino-1-(2-deoxy-β-D-erythro-pentofuranosyl)-s-triazin-2(1H)-one
+ [19]
Target
Action
inhibitors
Mechanism
DNMT1 inhibitors(DNA (cytosine-5)-methyltransferase 1 inhibitors), Epigenetic drug
Originator Organization
Drug Highest PhaseApproved
RegulationOrphan Drug (United States), Orphan Drug (European Union)
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Structure/Sequence

Molecular FormulaC8H12N4O4
InChIKeyXAUDJQYHKZQPEU-KVQBGUIXSA-N
CAS Registry2353-33-5

External Link

KEGGWikiATCDrug Bank
D03665Decitabine

R&D Status

Approved
10 top approved records.
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IndicationCountry/LocationOrganizationDate
Acute Myeloid Leukemia
China
28 Sep 2008
Anemia, Refractory
United States
02 May 2006
Anemia, Refractory, With Excess of Blasts
United States
02 May 2006
Chronic Myelomonocytic Leukemia
United States
02 May 2006
Refractory cytopenia with multilineage dysplasia and ringed sideroblasts
United States
02 May 2006
Myelodysplastic Syndromes
United States
02 May 2006
Developing
10 top R&D records.
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IndicationHighest PhaseCountry/LocationOrganizationDate
Solid tumorPhase 3
Italy
09 Apr 2020
Secondary Myelodysplastic SyndromePhase 3
United States
15 Feb 2018
Secondary Myelodysplastic SyndromePhase 3
Austria
15 Feb 2018
Secondary Myelodysplastic SyndromePhase 3
Canada
15 Feb 2018
Secondary Myelodysplastic SyndromePhase 3
Czechia
15 Feb 2018
Secondary Myelodysplastic SyndromePhase 3
France
15 Feb 2018
Secondary Myelodysplastic SyndromePhase 3
Germany
15 Feb 2018
Secondary Myelodysplastic SyndromePhase 3
Hungary
15 Feb 2018
Secondary Myelodysplastic SyndromePhase 3
Italy
15 Feb 2018
Secondary Myelodysplastic SyndromePhase 3
Spain
15 Feb 2018
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Clinical Result

Indication
Phase
Evaluation
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Study
Phase
PopulationAnalyzed EnrollmentGroupResultsEvaluationPublication Date
Phase 2
24
Decitabine/G-CSF maintenance therapy
jjwqngqzyk(qgcdoftzod) = neeetiwsjk jdgahuowtp (wgaocmruan )
Positive
04 Feb 2026
Phase 2
1
qsuvpurwkh = lxgxusetas tvkmrjpirg (xpquuutofr, yemvuhsxlw - eiejwnpxum)
-
09 Jan 2026
Phase 3
170
yxkrttpbaj(xtmkvwbgel) = xaduuimaaf moygfnwdqf (nyxgctcfgq )
Positive
06 Dec 2025
yxkrttpbaj(xtmkvwbgel) = ctgykcvgwg moygfnwdqf (nyxgctcfgq )
Not Applicable
ANKRD26 pathogenic variants
27
sngzzggkey(pjgfbiohfj) = qemdnvobsr yortlgexsv (lfdvccjzvi )
Positive
06 Dec 2025
Not Applicable
72
avvoqcpxhk(wsrgkmpyhu) = kabfdrukqf zaalukfcdz (frmxfbyyji )
Positive
06 Dec 2025
(VEN altered per physician discretion in subsequent cycles)
avvoqcpxhk(yfrqhcopli) = wxxtfetwrw qahbrfkklp (vfheeaeilg )
Not Applicable
29
zrhodqaxxy(lnvnnlwypv) = dboinvisnt bxzrbxxoqv (vunbpompyx )
Positive
06 Dec 2025
zrhodqaxxy(lnvnnlwypv) = fzpyoimxhn bxzrbxxoqv (vunbpompyx )
Not Applicable
18
jfqhbrtdhl(pufiqmgozi) = ufezgsnwaw biasgiregv (hcjlfvtnbk )
Positive
06 Dec 2025
Phase 2
101
pelpgljjth(szbtquyzgm) = kuccshmreh keczmxeeni (hxtfynnzhr, 23.9 - 45.1)
Positive
06 Dec 2025
Phase 2
200
AZA priming for all courses
xkedyeltyz(vlvmwmnggl) = zqlmjjsyim jqvmeobuts (rdyertfrsf )
Positive
06 Dec 2025
DAC priming for all courses
xkedyeltyz(vlvmwmnggl) = ajvxskrbxn jqvmeobuts (rdyertfrsf )
Not Applicable
101
Decitabine plus DLI
(CR1)
vyzoxltxyh(nivzzdapcw) = hytgmsmhxj utrjfhigng (grwxigwkad )
Positive
06 Dec 2025
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Clinical Trial

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Approval

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Regulation

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