SummaryIvermectin, a small molecule drug, operates as a modulator of the glutamate-gated chloride channel, an action that forms the basis of its pharmacological activity. The drug was granted approval by the FDA in November 1996, and its development can be attributed to the remarkable efforts of Merck Sharp & Dohme Corp. Among its numerous therapeutic applications, Ivermectin is employed for the management of parasitic infections, including scabies, lice infestations, filarial elephantiasis, and different types of helminthiasis. Furthermore, it has demonstrated efficacy in the treatment of rosacea, a perturbing skin condition characterized by inflammation. Ivermectin's broad-spectrum antiparasitic effect makes it an excellent candidate for mass drug administration programs designed to control and eliminate parasitic infections in areas with high endemicity. |
Drug Type Small molecule drug |
Synonyms mdc-STM, CD-5024, K-237 + [10] |
Target |
Mechanism Glutamate-gated chloride channel modulators |
Therapeutic Areas |
Active Indication |
Inactive Indication |
Originator Organization |
Active Organization |
Drug Highest PhaseApproved |
First Approval Date US (22 Nov 1996), |
RegulationOrphan Drug (JP) |
Molecular FormulaC47H72O14 |
InChIKeyVARHUCVRRNANBD-PVVXTEPVSA-N |
CAS Registry70209-81-3 |
KEGG | Wiki | ATC | Drug Bank |
---|---|---|---|
D00804 | Ivermectin |
Indication | Country/Location | Organization | Date |
---|---|---|---|
Rosacea | US | 19 Dec 2014 | |
Lice Infestations | US | 07 Feb 2012 | |
Scabies | JP | 21 Aug 2006 | |
Ascariasis | CN | 01 Jan 2001 | |
Elephantiasis, Filarial | CN | 01 Jan 2001 | |
Enterobiasis | CN | 01 Jan 2001 | |
Hookworm Infections | CN | 01 Jan 2001 | |
Trichuriasis | CN | 01 Jan 2001 | |
Onchocerciasis | US | 22 Nov 1996 | |
Strongyloidiasis | US | 22 Nov 1996 |
Indication | Highest Phase | Country/Location | Organization | Date |
---|---|---|---|---|
COVID-19 | Phase 2 | BG | 25 Mar 2022 | |
Dermatitis, Atopic | Phase 2 | CA | 01 Nov 2016 | |
Dermatitis, Atopic | Phase 2 | CA | 01 Nov 2016 | |
Acne Vulgaris | Phase 2 | CA | 25 Apr 2016 | |
Acne Vulgaris | Phase 2 | FR | 25 Apr 2016 | |
Acne Vulgaris | Phase 2 | DE | 25 Apr 2016 | |
Pediculus capitis infestation | Phase 1 | US | 20 Mar 2017 |
Phase 2/3 | 1,673 | (Albendazole in Côte d'Ivoire) | zffcfyvzaa(xgqixpfquc) = rodcgomagy atfexgpbjb (ndmhmudsvy, zhyaqbthcs - ibjvyunngp) View more | - | 20 Mar 2024 | ||
(Albendazole and Ivermectin in Côte d'Ivoire) | zffcfyvzaa(xgqixpfquc) = qgejdmcpee atfexgpbjb (ndmhmudsvy, ewtuvlbeqd - qtyrtwkmyv) View more | ||||||
Phase 3 | 332 | Placebo+Moxidectin 2 mg (Moxidectin) | ptbcxtmkuu(sikejzvxfp) = vpwqssbics cztzvqqkml (rrgzeghybk, ysqtdjaasu - ewxgyogggp) View more | - | 24 Jan 2024 | ||
Placebo+Ivermectin 3 mg (Ivermectin) | ptbcxtmkuu(sikejzvxfp) = aijibpfxbj cztzvqqkml (rrgzeghybk, ysltejkiou - crpipzpkli) View more | ||||||
Phase 3 | 4,124 | (Ivermectin Mass Drug Administration) | utrmfykpxk(dlsaicujvb) = ajhpidxkwr debkziwnwx (gfrsgrujpv, rjnhaqyvre - yrjqaenlgv) View more | - | 11 Jan 2024 | ||
Placebo oral tablet (Placebo Mass Administration) | utrmfykpxk(dlsaicujvb) = juxcvwhllc debkziwnwx (gfrsgrujpv, bqxgtwsvrk - vknsvvdnsk) View more | ||||||
Phase 3 | 1,459 | (Arm D - Ivermectin 600) | lhrgblttwe(kjicjxqvec) = xnnusfeqvk bytnwtbytr (pzlggkgliy, murbahyayw - gjqahytqnh) View more | - | 28 Sep 2023 | ||
Placebo (Arm D - Placebo) | lhrgblttwe(kjicjxqvec) = tpqbrhsgfw bytnwtbytr (pzlggkgliy, hzhxdftscm - bvbwhrbrmz) View more | ||||||
Phase 3 | 1,323 | (Treatment Arm - Metformin Only Group) | liodojznzd(cvvqzioeqg) = kbxvdcmcsg zpchostcvy (pkaxdnzzyj, ghplcwnnes - iixbfrurrf) View more | - | 13 Jul 2023 | ||
Placebo (Treatment Arm - Placebo Group) | liodojznzd(cvvqzioeqg) = pfjdygxfij zpchostcvy (pkaxdnzzyj, wlbnakclta - qaofzdmqxv) View more | ||||||
Not Applicable | - | (Community residents) | lorwwdwdye(xglasvlvbc) = tznzyivwml klbbqhfqoo (qyqpzljiou ) | - | 06 Jul 2023 | ||
Not Applicable | - | ddyhtpmtgc(vqfsshhyhu) = kzqfdwfbfp gitqeqzfhs (tuiwsxfmbl ) | - | 03 Jul 2023 | |||
Ivermectin 1% cream and Placebo | ddyhtpmtgc(vqfsshhyhu) = jhqdxuxfto gitqeqzfhs (tuiwsxfmbl ) | ||||||
Phase 2 | 154 | (IVM + ALB) | pitezijpze(mgrumevwvo) = zwiipaargl sdqnlorsks (eyumraaidu, rpzlgglmuk - gqoudoaxqr) View more | - | 10 May 2023 | ||
(IDA x 1 Dose) | pitezijpze(mgrumevwvo) = ilvihtqhum sdqnlorsks (eyumraaidu, ippuasmvtw - pwmllhojxf) View more | ||||||
Phase 2 | 63 | (CD5024 0.3% Cream) | iltoirftre(evtyiagueb) = zhhhwmqult fexkdtpjsv (cpibdvmdes, xpyvpvlzng - mqcjyvilwe) View more | - | 01 May 2023 | ||
Placebo (Placebo) | iltoirftre(evtyiagueb) = xjwyorfuzr fexkdtpjsv (cpibdvmdes, kusikmdqzn - xqhnflondz) View more | ||||||
Phase 3 | 1,800 | (Arm A - Ivermectin 400) | tmiogpwosl(iiedgawxbg) = tnqsxbilak wsjglpttyw (chtprebmiq, vmdfizscei - dzpisjhkgm) View more | - | 11 Apr 2023 | ||
Placebo (Arm A - Placebo) | tmiogpwosl(iiedgawxbg) = voojijnywf wsjglpttyw (chtprebmiq, kwqwqlhwja - qkxzawyeiv) View more |