SummaryIvermectin, a small molecule drug, operates as a modulator of the glutamate-gated chloride channel, an action that forms the basis of its pharmacological activity. The drug was granted approval by the FDA in November 1996, and its development can be attributed to the remarkable efforts of Merck Sharp & Dohme Corp. Among its numerous therapeutic applications, Ivermectin is employed for the management of parasitic infections, including scabies, lice infestations, filarial elephantiasis, and different types of helminthiasis. Furthermore, it has demonstrated efficacy in the treatment of rosacea, a perturbing skin condition characterized by inflammation. Ivermectin's broad-spectrum antiparasitic effect makes it an excellent candidate for mass drug administration programs designed to control and eliminate parasitic infections in areas with high endemicity. |
Drug Type Small molecule drug |
Synonyms mdc-STM, CD-5024, K-237 + [13] |
Target |
Action modulators |
Mechanism Glutamate-gated chloride channel modulators |
Therapeutic Areas |
Active Indication |
Inactive Indication |
Originator Organization |
Inactive Organization |
License Organization |
Drug Highest PhaseApproved |
First Approval Date United States (22 Nov 1996), |
RegulationOrphan Drug (Japan) |
Molecular FormulaC47H72O14 |
InChIKeyVARHUCVRRNANBD-PVVXTEPVSA-N |
CAS Registry70209-81-3 |
| KEGG | Wiki | ATC | Drug Bank |
|---|---|---|---|
| D00804 | Ivermectin |
| Indication | Country/Location | Organization | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rosacea | United States | 19 Dec 2014 | |
| Lice Infestations | United States | 07 Feb 2012 | |
| Scabies | Japan | 21 Aug 2006 | |
| Ascariasis | China | 01 Jan 2001 | |
| Elephantiasis, Filarial | China | 01 Jan 2001 | |
| Enterobiasis | China | 01 Jan 2001 | |
| Helminthiasis | China | 01 Jan 2001 | |
| Hookworm Infections | China | 01 Jan 2001 | |
| Trichuriasis | China | 01 Jan 2001 | |
| Onchocerciasis | United States | 22 Nov 1996 | |
| Strongyloidiasis | United States | 22 Nov 1996 |
| Indication | Highest Phase | Country/Location | Organization | Date |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| COVID-19 | Phase 2 | Bulgaria | 25 Mar 2022 | |
| Dermatitis, Atopic | Phase 2 | Canada | 01 Nov 2016 | |
| Dermatitis, Atopic | Phase 2 | Canada | 01 Nov 2016 | |
| Acne Vulgaris | Phase 2 | Canada | 25 Apr 2016 | |
| Acne Vulgaris | Phase 2 | Canada | 25 Apr 2016 | |
| Acne Vulgaris | Phase 2 | France | 25 Apr 2016 | |
| Acne Vulgaris | Phase 2 | France | 25 Apr 2016 | |
| Acne Vulgaris | Phase 2 | Germany | 25 Apr 2016 | |
| Acne Vulgaris | Phase 2 | Germany | 25 Apr 2016 | |
| Pediculus capitis infestation | Phase 1 | United States | 20 Mar 2017 |
Phase 3 | 164 | (IA (Ivermectin + Albendazole)) | pmspaiwbek = cjkekxtdmn aiaqfkhjan (trxzleueai, twssjerjmz - kbfkrtqtll) View more | - | 29 Jan 2026 | ||
(MoxA (Moxidectin + Albendazole)) | pmspaiwbek = eyinpodhfn aiaqfkhjan (trxzleueai, yejclpszep - ncsvgqutvz) View more | ||||||
Phase 3 | 1,075 | fkjyvrnbgk(bnghdxphdi) = bftcwsibsc qeanycoxsp (ivwsfggzix ) View more | Negative | 06 Jan 2026 | |||
fkjyvrnbgk(bnghdxphdi) = glwedgayah qeanycoxsp (ivwsfggzix ) View more | |||||||
Phase 3 | 22,724 | abkziqfcty(nueomyaptf): IRR = 1.29 (95.0% CI, 0.62 - 2.68) | Negative | 01 Dec 2025 | |||
Phase 3 | 10,956 | (Arm A - Ivermectin 400) | yyvbrnuuol = rjgbenoipq puwqeczrbq (otesgfcmsr, fafhccepcj - gxpczwaolo) View more | - | 17 Nov 2025 | ||
(Arm B - Fluvoxamine) | yyvbrnuuol = ajcuomefhb puwqeczrbq (otesgfcmsr, iflcuaapjm - vdsxfwmwaj) View more | ||||||
Phase 2 | 260 | Placebo Ivermectin ODT+Albendazole 400 mg Oral Tablet (Arm A: Ivermectin ODT Placebo & Albendazole) | ubgmcyibab = mgjliuruiw doaebtrdgk (xnryazflai, lnmmikyvyz - etjhodamej) View more | - | 22 Sep 2025 | ||
(Arm B: Ivermectin ODT 100 µg/kg & Albendazole) | ubgmcyibab = zmtrywqmpi doaebtrdgk (xnryazflai, xjffffruof - ymatateclk) View more | ||||||
Phase 3 | 28,932 | (monthly administration for 3 consecutive months) | orjjhjmgmm(adeubxlitj) = ahziydtuox vzdgtrnayc (koddildbhz ) | Positive | 24 Jul 2025 | ||
(active control) | orjjhjmgmm(adeubxlitj) = dkkwcyyruc vzdgtrnayc (koddildbhz ) | ||||||
Phase 1/2 | 9 | Balstilimab 450 mg | kwsucqajpf(aezwgeytbq) = lheqvvhupa tljniqdfaf (ehwswrneul, 15.3% - 91.7) View more | Positive | 30 May 2025 | ||
Phase 3 | - | Ivermectin MDA | jjxexmyyns(vfygyflurm) = 11% aijfjzftxp (wgvostukqk ) | Positive | 27 Mar 2025 | ||
Phase 2 | 400 | (Active IMP) | exhmfweeob = juodbldubb imcmccpgyv (qydddpmrzi, wdumnktebk - fiyvkyhjqz) View more | - | 10 Dec 2024 | ||
Matching placebo tablets (Placebo) | exhmfweeob = czxpgrffqz imcmccpgyv (qydddpmrzi, vazeqjuifh - gqxoiiihov) View more | ||||||
| - | 1,030 | eoicnzcgdq(ybewdlgvjh) = vqmeabqbmt ssotxvbxhn (acqoowjdni ) | Negative | 01 Jun 2024 | |||
安慰剂 | eoicnzcgdq(ybewdlgvjh) = dicxercrdk ssotxvbxhn (acqoowjdni ) |





