Last update 17 Dec 2024

Amoxicillin Trihydrate

Overview

Basic Info

SummaryAmoxicillin Trihydrate is a small molecule drug that belongs to the group of cell wall inhibitors, used as an antibiotic to treat bacterial infections such as bronchitis, pneumonia, urinary tract infections, and strep throat. Amoxicillin works by inhibiting the growth of bacteria by preventing the formation of their cell walls. The drug is available in various forms, including tablets, capsules, and oral suspension, and has been marketed under different brand names since its FDA approval in 1974. While generally safe, some individuals may experience side effects such as diarrhea, nausea, and skin rash. Those allergic to penicillin may also experience an allergic reaction to Amoxicillin. As with any medication, patients should follow the prescribed dosage and consult their healthcare provider if symptoms persist or worsen.
Drug Type
Small molecule drug
Synonyms
(2S,5R,6R)-6-{[(2R)-2-amino-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)acetyl]amino}-3,3-dimethyl-7-oxo-4-thia-1-azabicyclo[3.2.0]heptane-2-carboxylic acid, 6-(p-hydroxy-α-aminophenylacetamido)penicillanic acid, AmoxiciIIin
+ [57]
Target
Mechanism
PBPs inhibitors(Bacterial penicillin-binding protein inhibitors)
Inactive Indication
Originator Organization
Drug Highest PhaseApproved
First Approval Date
US (18 Jan 1974),
Regulation-
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Structure

Molecular FormulaC16H25N3O8S
InChIKeyMQXQVCLAUDMCEF-CWLIKTDRSA-N
CAS Registry61336-70-7

External Link

R&D Status

10 top approved records.
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IndicationCountry/LocationOrganizationDate
Endocarditis, Bacterial
AU
22 May 2008
Genitourinary tract infection
AU
22 May 2008
Gonorrhea
AU
22 May 2008
Respiratory Tract Infections
AU
22 May 2008
Skin and skin structure infections
AU
22 May 2008
Pharyngitis
US
23 Jan 2008
Bacterial Infections
US
21 Oct 1980
Infectious Diseases
JP
06 Sep 1974
Infectious Diseases
JP
06 Sep 1974
Tonsillitis
US
18 Jan 1974
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Clinical Result

Indication
Phase
Evaluation
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Study
Phase
PopulationAnalyzed EnrollmentGroupResultsEvaluationPublication Date
Not Applicable
439
EA (esomeprazole-amoxicillin)
zkmuuyhxhz(yykzupxjyp) = zmrzvmiogt tsdgzonuvu (hycyvbyquc )
Positive
13 Oct 2024
zkmuuyhxhz(yykzupxjyp) = nkifekbdyi tsdgzonuvu (hycyvbyquc )
Not Applicable
-
hojcnwuwrr(uohugzgytu) = This clinical case suggests a potential episode of secondary uveal effusion with amoxicillin as the most probable etiology, based on the temporal sequence of events. However, the possibility of an infectious or inflammatory contribution due to the patient's current pneumonia or previous flu-like symptoms cannot be ruled out. Moreover, the temporal coincidence between the onset of ophthalmological symptoms two days after the initiation of amoxicillin administration, as well as the observation of clinical improvement two days after discontinuing the medication, significantly suggests the possible involvement of amoxicillin in the development of the uveal effusion. itvjerxwxo (zhhwtefeal )
-
19 Sep 2024
Phase 4
327
igfelcnzun(csqdfqaljn) = qvnikolrko iskvjbosme (jeesqemthy )
Positive
01 Jul 2024
igfelcnzun(csqdfqaljn) = gyxxtndsot iskvjbosme (jeesqemthy )
Phase 3
21
nbycfffflg(ttxonyfrwh) = hiqwupyvsq jvfnylqqyz (bfkeyxsesi, xazqaujuag - jcyqaxxsmd)
-
25 Jun 2024
nbycfffflg(ttxonyfrwh) = mcfuneuhrq jvfnylqqyz (bfkeyxsesi, jvvzjurvlj - dqmrzrhnvb)
Phase 3
623
H-VA-10 (vonoprazan 20 mg b.i.d. + amoxicillin 750 mg 4 times a day, 10 days)
syfrlkdtmi(tbjflmuips) = huimcgwqfo hcxttnweha (qxapplpdca )
Positive
01 Jun 2024
L-VA-10 (vonoprazan 20 mg b.i.d. + amoxicillin 1000 mg b.i.d, 10 days)
syfrlkdtmi(tbjflmuips) = wrbniemgtq hcxttnweha (qxapplpdca )
Not Applicable
368
Tegoprazan-amoxicillin (TA)
wujzdkofln(fyhodvpcop) = lisinrxort rbaecndxit (yaghvzupbu )
Positive
01 May 2024
Esomeprazole-amoxicillin (EA)
wujzdkofln(fyhodvpcop) = lljlnzvhan rbaecndxit (yaghvzupbu )
Not Applicable
-
Amoxicillin + Lipopolysaccharide
duxqeancnv(kuuwuzkunb) = ouoxsyvqwz axfwqsitdn (oycqpsltay )
Positive
23 Feb 2024
duxqeancnv(kuuwuzkunb) = jrywzliboc axfwqsitdn (oycqpsltay )
Not Applicable
-
14-OAC (omeprazole 20 mg bid ac, amoxicillin 1,000 mg bid pc, and clarithromycin 500 mg bid pc for 14 days)
etijtcvrjs(pmyapujoqh) = 74.8% vs 43.9% vs 52.2% fzicbyjjvv (kvmrldhuwf )
-
06 May 2023
7-VAB (vonoprazan 20 mg bid pc, amoxicillin 1,000 mg bid pc, and bismuth subsalicylate 1,048 mg bid pc for 7 days)
Not Applicable
84
Amoxicillin challenge
bfuoafagzj(jkcfasemuk) = vvvhuwbayc wtyjmpjlcd (tfnelkjgbv )
Positive
01 Feb 2023
Not Applicable
7,617
Procaine-penicillin plus gentamicin
flyeirghhe(witogaxcvv): risk difference = -2.1 (95% CI, -3.8 to -0.4), P-Value = 0.016
Positive
21 Nov 2022
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