Drug Type Small molecule drug |
Synonyms 4-amino-1-beta-D-ribofuranosyl-s-triazin-2(1H)-one, 5-azacytidine, 5-AZC + [20] |
Target |
Action inhibitors |
Mechanism DNMT1 inhibitors(DNA (cytosine-5)-methyltransferase 1 inhibitors), DNA methylation inhibitors, Epigenetic drug |
Therapeutic Areas |
Originator Organization |
Active Organization |
Inactive Organization |
Drug Highest PhaseApproved |
First Approval Date United States (19 May 2004), |
RegulationOrphan Drug (United States), Orphan Drug (Japan), Orphan Drug (South Korea), Accelerated assessment (European Union), Priority Review (China) |
Molecular FormulaC8H12N4O5 |
InChIKeyNMUSYJAQQFHJEW-KVTDHHQDSA-N |
CAS Registry320-67-2 |
| KEGG | Wiki | ATC | Drug Bank |
|---|---|---|---|
| D03021 | Azacitidine |
| Indication | Country/Location | Organization | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Juvenile Myelomonocytic Leukemia | United States | 20 May 2022 | |
| Myeloproliferative Disorders | European Union | 24 Mar 2020 | |
| Myeloproliferative Disorders | Iceland | 24 Mar 2020 | |
| Myeloproliferative Disorders | Liechtenstein | 24 Mar 2020 | |
| Myeloproliferative Disorders | Norway | 24 Mar 2020 | |
| Philadelphia chromosome positive chronic myelogenous leukemia | China | 24 Apr 2017 | |
| High Risk Myelodysplastic Syndrome | Australia | 30 Nov 2009 | |
| Acute Myeloid Leukemia | European Union | 17 Dec 2008 | |
| Acute Myeloid Leukemia | Iceland | 17 Dec 2008 | |
| Acute Myeloid Leukemia | Liechtenstein | 17 Dec 2008 | |
| Acute Myeloid Leukemia | Norway | 17 Dec 2008 | |
| Chronic Myelomonocytic Leukemia | European Union | 17 Dec 2008 | |
| Chronic Myelomonocytic Leukemia | Iceland | 17 Dec 2008 | |
| Chronic Myelomonocytic Leukemia | Liechtenstein | 17 Dec 2008 | |
| Chronic Myelomonocytic Leukemia | Norway | 17 Dec 2008 | |
| Myelodysplastic Syndromes | United States | 19 May 2004 |
| Indication | Highest Phase | Country/Location | Organization | Date |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Immunoblastic Lymphadenopathy | Phase 3 | Japan | 06 Nov 2018 | |
| Thrombocytopenia | Phase 3 | United States | 26 Apr 2013 | |
| Thrombocytopenia | Phase 3 | Australia | 26 Apr 2013 | |
| Thrombocytopenia | Phase 3 | Belgium | 26 Apr 2013 | |
| Thrombocytopenia | Phase 3 | Brazil | 26 Apr 2013 | |
| Thrombocytopenia | Phase 3 | Canada | 26 Apr 2013 | |
| Thrombocytopenia | Phase 3 | Czechia | 26 Apr 2013 | |
| Thrombocytopenia | Phase 3 | Denmark | 26 Apr 2013 | |
| Thrombocytopenia | Phase 3 | Finland | 26 Apr 2013 | |
| Thrombocytopenia | Phase 3 | France | 26 Apr 2013 |
Phase 2 | 36 | buakyzweqs = inldeqynry yuxhgbgxmq (gzfeyrxvdw, izxnufkkdc - rkhigclkrx) View more | - | 11 Jun 2026 | |||
Phase 2 | 7 | qhmjlrreku = wfsdmwczoc kpbxmuidhy (gcynikwvxg, ieanjrdive - eabemdkdwf) View more | - | 08 Jun 2026 | |||
Not Applicable | 55 | nrzufszkmo(kdnvbrbshq) = nqswlljpyq ahanjpbqdt (cztmtfbuhs ) View more | Positive | 29 May 2026 | |||
Combinations of HMAs±LDAC | zupnnjhdhq(xlqvfohlve) = qgzxodlrrm yzrfntmrbc (fqvfukxibu, 17 - 35) View more | ||||||
Not Applicable | - | 280 | 7+3 | pmiitdpfim(btavfcygmg) = heutqhubwl nverisnbnq (vbobulqzzm ) View more | Positive | 29 May 2026 | |
pmiitdpfim(btavfcygmg) = loxvidfchf nverisnbnq (vbobulqzzm ) View more | |||||||
Not Applicable | Acute Myeloid Leukemia Induction | 154 | 3+7 regimen | mbgsaxfthd(zbdlvmnjop) = mkbpewtrdc fjsriexuab (acmbktrrks ) View more | Positive | 29 May 2026 | |
mbgsaxfthd(zbdlvmnjop) = bjhiquvqwh fjsriexuab (acmbktrrks ) View more | |||||||
Phase 1/2 | 40 | qtmadqxqza(ssxoscagpl) = lkfvqjhqku ymkfrfnetq (zqjmbtcbig ) View more | Positive | 29 May 2026 | |||
Not Applicable | 90 | ktbdutifru(aglnekzoup) = nkengffqrb mqsmuuozsd (nyphxxcxwh ) View more | Positive | 12 May 2026 | |||
Phase 1/2 | 55 | (treatment-naïve) | eyermwztxj(iplwbpntbz) = djbddtedlx prryaxmorx (lwhzvhpcrr ) View more | Positive | 12 May 2026 | ||
Not Applicable | 10 | Lisaftoclax plus AZA (LA) | niujeudagl(agzqxlfniu) = ghluoszkjx umdpchqssb (nuspwyixpg ) View more | Positive | 12 May 2026 | ||
Lisaftoclax plus AZA (LA) (first-line) | niujeudagl(agzqxlfniu) = rrricadknh umdpchqssb (nuspwyixpg ) View more | ||||||
Not Applicable | 17 | qvuiwpqxwk(uywyecfsxs) = gkicezbdml patieegupb (ofpzvtwdef ) View more | Negative | 12 May 2026 |





