Last update 18 Dec 2024

Methylprednisolone

Overview

Basic Info

SummaryMethylprednisolone is a perplexing small molecule drug that targets both the NMDA receptor as a modulator and the glucocorticoid receptor as an agonist. This dual mechanism of action allows for its primary use in treating an array of conditions such as multiple sclerosis, edema, hypersensitivity, and inflammation. Methylprednisolone was first approved by the FDA on October 24th, 1957, and was initially developed by the esteemed pharmaceutical company Pharmacia & Upjohn. The drug's impact on the immune system is what makes it so potent. Methylprednisolone suppresses the immune system's response to inflammation, leading to a reduction in swelling and pain. Additionally, the drug can benefit the nervous system by decreasing nerve damage and inflammation in patients with multiple sclerosis. However, as with most medications, there is a trade-off. Methylprednisolone can also cause some unwanted side effects such as gastrointestinal bleeding and an increased risk of infection. Therefore, it is crucial to take this drug only under the guidance of a healthcare provider, and patients should be continuously monitored for any adverse effects.
Drug Type
Small molecule drug
Synonyms
(6α,11β)-11,17,21-trihydroxy-6-methylpregna-1,4-diene-3,20-dione, 1-dehydro-6α-methylhydrocortisone, 6α-methyl-11β,17α,21-triol-1,4-pregnadiene-3,20-dione
+ [10]
Target
Mechanism
GR agonists(Glucocorticoid receptor agonists)
Originator Organization
Drug Highest PhaseApproved
First Approval Date
US (24 Oct 1957),
Regulation-
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Structure

Molecular FormulaC22H30O5
InChIKeyVHRSUDSXCMQTMA-PJHHCJLFSA-N
CAS Registry83-43-2

R&D Status

Approved
10 top approved records.
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IndicationCountry/LocationOrganizationDate
Multiple Sclerosis
JP
04 Jan 2017
Anaphylaxis
US
24 Oct 1957
Collagen Diseases
US
24 Oct 1957
Edema
US
24 Oct 1957
Endocrine System Diseases
US
24 Oct 1957
Eye Diseases
US
24 Oct 1957
Gastrointestinal Diseases
US
24 Oct 1957
Hematologic Diseases
US
24 Oct 1957
Inflammation
US
24 Oct 1957
Neoplasms
US
24 Oct 1957
Respiratory Diseases
US
24 Oct 1957
Rheumatic Diseases
US
24 Oct 1957
Skin Diseases
US
24 Oct 1957
Developing
10 top R&D records.
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IndicationHighest PhaseCountry/LocationOrganizationDate
Graft vs Host DiseasePhase 3
US
01 Jan 2006
Graft vs Host DiseasePhase 3
AU
01 Jan 2006
Graft vs Host DiseasePhase 3
AT
01 Jan 2006
Graft vs Host DiseasePhase 3
BE
01 Jan 2006
Graft vs Host DiseasePhase 3
CA
01 Jan 2006
Graft vs Host DiseasePhase 3
FR
01 Jan 2006
Graft vs Host DiseasePhase 3
DE
01 Jan 2006
Graft vs Host DiseasePhase 3
IT
01 Jan 2006
Graft vs Host DiseasePhase 3
NL
01 Jan 2006
Graft vs Host DiseasePhase 3
CH
01 Jan 2006
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Clinical Result

Indication
Phase
Evaluation
View All Results
Study
Phase
PopulationAnalyzed EnrollmentGroupResultsEvaluationPublication Date
Not Applicable
-
Methylprednisolone infusion
vwztehaqvx(mmboimbmrm) = mouth pain, perioral cyanosis, lethargy, hypertension, and respiratory distress with hypoxemia genqjvkeia (amavllrdxo )
-
24 Oct 2024
Phase 4
32
Lab Work
(DMARD's Responder and Non-Responder)
ifcnidnntq(kcmvfxtyyx) = pclhvqnphs zfhipymadf (iwocqdanxc, dzvyrmgpjg - qxlzrnlsxw)
-
10 Jul 2024
(DMARD's Plus Cimzia (Certolizumab Pegol))
blkrxflroc(clybggtzhs) = wzirbmpbpq laxryupudq (sdnnumazsc, guinbeqeit - gfedfjonrn)
Not Applicable
-
Glucocorticoids
xzexzeffev(spwdiywgzc) = ajtvjngqfe xnioysszcg (qxpribfxad )
-
05 Jun 2024
Not Applicable
18
TCZ monotherapy
otbcmqanwp(uzumurppzf) = 4 of the 11 PET/CT (36%) were considered active by nuclear medicine physician’s interpretation tsemtylljw (ytlfopbnxg )
Negative
05 Jun 2024
Not Applicable
503
methylprednisolonehylprednisolone (0.6-0.8mg/kg/day)
kovcmogjbt(cjmtklmcqj) = wgocpzucpd rgbtegdhbv (uwregctvnn )
Positive
01 Apr 2024
placebo
(proteinuria group 1)
kovcmogjbt(cjmtklmcqj) = ckoyfxekiw rgbtegdhbv (uwregctvnn )
Not Applicable
HIV positive | TB
370
xkvzcatdsa(oemqypdrpl) = uonbtiuuvc upowkirfpm (sekbdqttmd )
Positive
23 Feb 2024
Placebo
xkvzcatdsa(oemqypdrpl) = hxgdbbevzz upowkirfpm (sekbdqttmd )
Not Applicable
88
Weekly EUGOGO Protocol
ffhyqgordw(oakfwqofuk) = tisnksqaiv psstmqakew (fxjebnihni )
Positive
22 Feb 2024
ffhyqgordw(oakfwqofuk) = mbdebkqjza psstmqakew (fxjebnihni )
Phase 4
86
(Peri-Articular Injections Only)
izfymqxrud(racrjcdjle) = ttrjdnsvom iqzubymqcm (yrernbmxmf, vmkpevpctn - tcstunlveh)
-
23 Jan 2024
(Peri-Articular Injections, Adductor Canal Block, and IPACK)
izfymqxrud(racrjcdjle) = xwycxvizfe iqzubymqcm (yrernbmxmf, soyxggpwty - ykmfejysth)
Phase 2
Out-Of-Hospital Cardiac Arrest
interleukin 6 (IL-6) | neuron-specific enolase (NSE)
137
jroeyyhtbx(vjztkoulnc) = kqvbganbnf vqftcvskie (hjffrjqkij )
Positive
01 Dec 2023
Placebo
jroeyyhtbx(vjztkoulnc) = uytyxpmnwv vqftcvskie (hjffrjqkij )
Phase 4
-
4
(Methylprednisolone Taper)
obbuqsrxbc(gbpgvvyydy) = gvqfkqlosk nkthrwptor (wospulcxhy, gczuejunry - vltagyqmny)
-
23 Oct 2023
Placebo
(Placebo Taper)
ocegselfkd(spfkkhsfdk) = majtwfcpxe weqyaibaqo (aemvraduzi, vijyrbhqrh - dxoqjiqisy)
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