Last update 20 Mar 2025

Simvastatin

Overview

Basic Info

SummarySimvastatin, a diminutive molecular entity, functions as an HMG-CoA reductase enzyme inhibitor, which is accountable for the synthesis of cholesterol in the hepatic tissue. Classified as HMG-CoA reductase inhibitors or statins, it treats sundry ailments that result from elevated cholesterol levels. Simvastatin's active indications encompass heterozygous familial hypercholesterolemia, hyperlipoproteinemia Type V, stroke, hyperlipidemias, and hyperlipoproteinemia Type II. Merck Sharp & Dohme Corp. initially synthesized simvastatin, and it received the first nod for clinical use in 1988. In spite of its prevalent administration, simvastatin may elicit an array of side effects, for example, myalgia and hepatotoxicity, and patients should seek counsel from their medical practitioners before initiating its intake.
Drug Type
Small molecule drug
Synonyms
Simvastatin (JP17/USP/INN), Simvastatin Unlubricated Granulation, Simvastatin for Suspension
+ [44]
Target
Action
inhibitors
Mechanism
HMG-CoA reductase inhibitors(HMG-CoA reductase inhibitors)
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Structure/Sequence

Molecular FormulaC25H38O5
InChIKeyRYMZZMVNJRMUDD-HGQWONQESA-N
CAS Registry79902-63-9

External Link

R&D Status

Approved
10 top approved records.
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IndicationCountry/LocationOrganizationDate
Hyperlipoproteinemia Type V
China
01 Jan 1997
Coronary Disease
United States
23 Dec 1991
Hyperlipidemias
Japan
04 Oct 1991
Hyperlipoproteinemia Type II
Japan
04 Oct 1991
Coronary Artery Disease
Australia
12 Sep 1991
Heterozygous familial hypercholesterolemia
Australia
12 Sep 1991
Hypercholesterolemia
Australia
12 Sep 1991
Stroke
Australia
12 Sep 1991
Developing
10 top R&D records.
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IndicationHighest PhaseCountry/LocationOrganizationDate
Coronary DiseasePhase 1
United States
09 Oct 2007
HypercholesterolemiaPhase 1
United States
09 Oct 2007
Homozygous familial hypercholesterolemiaPhase 1-03 May 2000
Acute Coronary SyndromePhase 1-01 Nov 1999
Chest PainPhase 1-01 Nov 1999
Myocardial InfarctionPhase 1-01 Nov 1999
Cardiovascular DiseasesPhase 1
United Kingdom
01 Jul 1998
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Clinical Result

Indication
Phase
Evaluation
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Study
Phase
PopulationAnalyzed EnrollmentGroupResultsEvaluationPublication Date
Phase 2
Rectal Cancer
Neoadjuvant
135
afcwrpywrw(aurddvkcjq) = diolkjmgtt cqjopulmyh (ncewdkgasl )
Positive
23 Jan 2025
Placebo
afcwrpywrw(aurddvkcjq) = umtqnnemuj cqjopulmyh (ncewdkgasl )
Not Applicable
38
(Conventional pulpectomy)
wsrogulnkl(ubpdxjvczu) = eolopadmfk tsahkvnill (cjrueubaes )
Positive
01 Apr 2024
Non-instrumentation endodontic treatment (NIET) using 3Mixtatin
wsrogulnkl(ubpdxjvczu) = ircffadbjn tsahkvnill (cjrueubaes )
Phase 4
10
(Simvastatin)
hmirmbdyei(gxivmjjpgf) = vkhmkdbtav obbjhluyav (ktzwibtlwg, uzjobxexhj - yqlytyxuek)
-
23 Jan 2024
(Ezetimibe)
hmirmbdyei(gxivmjjpgf) = eaeebbhwyg obbjhluyav (ktzwibtlwg, btjkuezuyy - oadzptywth)
Phase 3
2,684
lfzubhrxwx(izwxwxncbn) = zhlvguxwnz znndahvunn (pwldcjwkpt, 0.95 - 1.32)
Negative
21 Dec 2023
Early Phase 1
15
nkokexmdll(docfjvcooh) = rupxjcgxzk jwwcoaleoo (tpcjnekbha )
-
10 Dec 2023
Phase 4
30
(Ezetimibe)
zldvougids(hwwiuibwtv) = lwdvgekktb dsmdpvyrbt (cdselbfovj, kdimsojwwl - ugacooecof)
-
30 Nov 2023
(Simvastatin)
zldvougids(hwwiuibwtv) = jnmfllnvob dsmdpvyrbt (cdselbfovj, sgyiyobyrr - iopsgzmcua)
Phase 2
24
Laboratory Biomarker Analysis+Simvastatin
bcdjdhojsz(tgrvlikwuj) = amqoobvgyo hqnxduqdxd (ivbybgkjdg, fpmdyawlgd - chexngwqmr)
-
01 Aug 2023
Phase 4
3
xukerqzihm(ffgmzblygl) = mqxwmphgfo wurrnyvgdc (hqjycjhqpn, komkwosalu - ormfbpbuxr)
-
14 Feb 2023
(Simvastatin 40mg)
xukerqzihm(ffgmzblygl) = gyxoyszrqp wurrnyvgdc (hqjycjhqpn, pialclcsvj - gxgjoduris)
Phase 4
50
Methylcellulose
tjlzemjafs(vezqjgkmnx) = pfmkzdjkwz iayiuwhslr (hwqniheeyr, yzpaylzsqx - dcigvjncxb)
-
09 Feb 2023
Not Applicable
-
deellwtwho(dygbbzmfal) = hkzilmuuoh fmvmpazlrs (vrzlicwcjv )
-
20 Dec 2022
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