Last update 29 Aug 2026

Mitoxantrone Hydrochloride

Overview

Basic Info

Drug Type
Small molecule drug
Synonyms
DAD, Mintoxantrone Hydrochloride and Glucose, Mitoxant
+ [16]
Action
inhibitors
Mechanism
DNA inhibitors(DNA inhibitors), Top II inhibitors(Topoisomerase II inhibitors)
Originator Organization
License Organization-
Drug Highest PhaseApproved
First Approval Date
Canada (31 Dec 1984)
RegulationOrphan Drug (United States), Priority Review (China)
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Structure/Sequence

Molecular FormulaC22H30Cl2N4O6
InChIKeyZAHQPTJLOCWVPG-UHFFFAOYSA-N
CAS Registry70476-82-3

R&D Status

Approved
10 top approved records.
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IndicationCountry/LocationOrganizationDate
Locally advanced breast cancer
Australia
24 Jan 2001
Myeloid Leukemia
Australia
24 Jan 2001
Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma
Australia
24 Jan 2001
Cancer Pain
United States
13 Oct 2000
Multiple Sclerosis, Relapsing-Remitting
United States
13 Oct 2000
Castration-Resistant Prostatic Cancer
United States
13 Nov 1996
Acute Myeloid Leukemia
United States
13 Nov 1996
Hepatocellular Carcinoma
Japan
01 Jun 1989
Metastatic breast cancer
United States
23 Dec 1987
Leukemia
Japan
02 Oct 1987
Lymphoma
Japan
02 Oct 1987
Breast Cancer
Japan
02 Oct 1987
Developing
10 top R&D records.
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IndicationHighest PhaseCountry/LocationOrganizationDate
Locally Advanced Gastric AdenocarcinomaPhase 3
China
05 Jul 2023
Locally Advanced Gastric AdenocarcinomaPhase 3
China
05 Jul 2023
stomach adenocarcinomaPhase 3
China
05 Jul 2023
stomach adenocarcinomaPhase 3
China
05 Jul 2023
Stomach CancerPhase 3
China
27 Jun 2023
Invasive Mammary CarcinomaPhase 3
China
11 Dec 2019
Invasive Mammary CarcinomaPhase 3
China
11 Dec 2019
Thyroid CancerPhase 3
China
07 Nov 2017
Thyroid CancerPhase 3
China
07 Nov 2017
Indolent Non-Hodgkin LymphomaPhase 3
United States
16 Mar 1998
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Clinical Result

Indication
Phase
Evaluation
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Study
Phase
PopulationAnalyzed EnrollmentGroupResultsEvaluationPublication Date
Phase 3
224
Low-dose cytarabine, mitoxantrone or idarubicin, and granulocyte colony-stimulating factor
dwjayxxafn(kigldtimci) = jqmhthdxjc ffpwnjskuw (qzbmsxrveh )
Non-inferior
02 Jul 2026
dwjayxxafn(kigldtimci) = jlopxdkxox ffpwnjskuw (qzbmsxrveh )
Not Applicable
16
jpgahhjsbl(yzyozhclax) = ezcaxdlqqq qiyrfnxkrk (qdjtyrkzue )
Positive
29 May 2026
Phase 2
39
tocrdjzgfz = tqgmnxuvjt nalpvnkrzn (bekbeghqfg, boxamomarm - dbqnmjpied)
-
29 May 2026
Not Applicable
59
FLAG-Mitox-Ven
xtmvhsqtbh(wvesuafwxm) = oxvifglpvm zttqnwqmvr (oquzhvdhoi )
Positive
12 May 2026
Not Applicable
16
MIT-LIP combined chemotherapy regimen
dhmjuryqzx(ktbldpaxwu) = The main adverse effects were hematological toxicities. The incidence of agranulocytosis was 100%, the median duration time was 9 days (ranging from 2 to 18 days). The incidences of grade 4, grade 3, and grade 2 thrombocytopenia were 85.3%, 8.8%, and 5.9%, respectively. Only 4 cases (11.8%) of grade 3 transaminase elevation were observed, and no other obvious organ toxicity was observed. gselymfxlq (xgmhytpsyi )
Positive
12 May 2026
Not Applicable
128
edepfuhmoi(mzwebhqvcz) = wfvfkvzzlf vwkrwemynl (zhrvvmrvtg )
Positive
12 May 2026
(Allogeneic HCT recipient)
edepfuhmoi(mzwebhqvcz) = erxszlketa vwkrwemynl (zhrvvmrvtg )
Not Applicable
Immunoblastic Lymphadenopathy
TET2 | RHOA | DNMT3A ...
9
MINE regimen + targeted agents
vmejhfrwpz(yjwaztwuek) = xsrxcqaenp rbmnwkroen (radwekcbhx )
Positive
12 May 2026
Phase 2
16
Selinexor + Decitabine + Dose-Adjusted CMG
zxchzgduwk(osleowaafh) = mujzuuqjhf gimenpbceu (xpkxzmevvv )
Positive
12 May 2026
Selinexor + Decitabine + Dose-Adjusted CMG
(early salvage therapy (1-2 prior lines))
zxchzgduwk(osleowaafh) = ralrsbmcds gimenpbceu (xpkxzmevvv )
Not Applicable
105
FLAG-mitoxantrone combined with low-dose venetoclax (7 Days)
(newly diagnosed)
notinqsduj(pbfjnkaluq) = The most frequent adverse events (grade ≥3) were hematologic, infectious (pneumonia), and gastrointestinal. uzqqmozzyy (hnmsydkyoc )
Positive
06 Dec 2025
FLAG-mitoxantrone combined with low-dose venetoclax (7 Days)
(relapsed/refractory)
Phase 1/2
40
yzxruuzvek(vawhoruciy) = oqdacwtcom lgeeqgvpca (hujpcsumhv )
Positive
01 May 2025
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Regulation

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