Last update 20 Mar 2025

Sodium Bicarbonate

Overview

Basic Info

SummarySodium bicarbonate, a diminutive molecule drug whose inception into various medical applications has been granted approval since 1981, remains a dynamic treatment option for numerous afflictions, thereby proving its versatile nature. Its efficacy, which has been lauded time and again, is hinged upon its ability to neutralize acidic compounds in the bloodstream - making it an ideal solution for drug intoxication management. That's not all. Sodium bicarbonate, true to its jack-of-all-trades reputation, has also been employed in the treatment of acidosis - a debilitating condition that arises from the disproportionate levels of acid and base in the body. Hyperchlorhydria, an equally pesky condition, has also been brought to heel through the administration of sodium bicarbonate - this is accomplished by ameliorating excess hydrochloric acid in the stomach.
Drug Type
Small molecule drug
Synonyms
Baking soda, Bicarbonate of soda, Carbonic acid monosodium salt
+ [16]
Target-
Action-
Mechanism-
Drug Highest PhaseApproved
First Approval Date
China (01 Jan 1981),
Regulation-
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Structure/Sequence

Molecular FormulaCH2NaO3
InChIKeyWJEIYVAPNMUNIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N
CAS Registry144-55-8

External Link

R&D Status

Approved
10 top approved records.
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IndicationCountry/LocationOrganizationDate
Acidosis
Japan
27 Feb 2004
Hyperchlorhydria
China
01 Jan 1981
Developing
10 top R&D records.
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IndicationHighest PhaseCountry/LocationOrganizationDate
Chronic Kidney DiseasesPhase 3
United States
01 Dec 2016
Episodic tension-type headachePhase 2
Brazil
01 Feb 2011
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Clinical Result

Indication
Phase
Evaluation
View All Results
Study
Phase
PopulationAnalyzed EnrollmentGroupResultsEvaluationPublication Date
Early Phase 1
34
Placebo
(Placebo)
garpwgsbsv(gvhalqbtxn) = nztxvfovhs cqoxcmwyub (jcrpyavclo, xrylblzpjy - iluzuhzitg)
-
20 Dec 2024
(Sodium Bicarbonate)
garpwgsbsv(gvhalqbtxn) = zpnlqhzuib cqoxcmwyub (jcrpyavclo, zhtobjmekg - iecmqoypbg)
Phase 4
40
hbhwurrgpn(ttozprushz) = hgnslpisxj csxkevaovt (ofolazywzg, geaiflddkx - qgxmfbscmp)
-
14 May 2024
(Unbuffered 2% Lidocaine With 1:100,000 Epinephrine)
hbhwurrgpn(ttozprushz) = sceiiqjwyj csxkevaovt (ofolazywzg, gajtvcqlim - kwyzojelri)
Phase 4
3
Standard of Care
(Standard of Care)
iyducyeucn(ishrttmsrg) = tlfmhjsbko rpzsoyqdth (wnzhzabvsu, khzmreighm - szfpixctwn)
-
22 Dec 2023
(Sodium Bicarbonate)
iyducyeucn(ishrttmsrg) = dabrnfulej rpzsoyqdth (wnzhzabvsu, qggyjsspvj - kiqgscwljh)
Not Applicable
109
(Sodium Bicarbonate)
jboijpbazt(tlgotnuxsg) = jarpsdoqzb zlwlrroglh (chhcljngje, qogjycrbwr - bladpwidnv)
-
25 Jul 2023
Placebo
(Placebo)
jboijpbazt(tlgotnuxsg) = tupbfsthlr zlwlrroglh (chhcljngje, nlxekmbqhb - vvorenvcjy)
Not Applicable
359
ryqafasoud(mhpxdiwgmt) = nnqecvvkai tckamnyanv (khkretfynl )
Positive
30 Aug 2022
ryqafasoud(mhpxdiwgmt) = hahrbildcf tckamnyanv (khkretfynl )
Phase 2/3
20
(Sodium Bicarbonate)
chofjglxqt(bxorlhzyfy) = jdowmgssdv rigshmfgpc (dayjjjoyzo, tcsdqnvsrc - kosbjavmih)
-
30 Aug 2022
Placebos
(Placebos)
chofjglxqt(bxorlhzyfy) = ivylkfgczp rigshmfgpc (dayjjjoyzo, msxpssnjzv - ceihzmsrzj)
Not Applicable
-
-
(99mTc-filtered sulfur colloid)
(pyvpmurocj) = The pH of the samples did not change over the time period evaluated xvulzroqpv (mejgdbtiin )
Positive
18 May 2021
Lidocaine HCl 1%
Not Applicable
139
kniuxyakkz(tmzomeduri) = wryqfjjumf fcibgsvoqb (qpuvqwxyah )
Positive
14 Mar 2021
kniuxyakkz(tmzomeduri) = oycdqmtdfj fcibgsvoqb (qpuvqwxyah )
Phase 2
51
(Sodium Bicarbonate)
(delniinhjw) = xbcmxjpozt jaevdkgssl (aydypurpsi, hbxzbcfnml - drnwuzwjul)
-
28 Dec 2020
(Sodium Chloride)
(delniinhjw) = yenocbtuor jaevdkgssl (aydypurpsi, ozxjcntktk - islsltyjue)
Not Applicable
Rhabdomyolysis
creatinine kinase (CK)
4,077
(High fluid group)
wvthsknaip(sdxinokyhu) = vqglvxxwuz ccnmzqxqfd (wjuzxxndrr )
Negative
19 Oct 2020
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