Last update 23 Jan 2025

Epinephrine Bitartrate

Overview

Basic Info

Drug Type
Small molecule drug
Synonyms
Epinephrine bitartrate (JAN/USP), 酒石酸肾上腺素, Asmatane mist
+ [2]
Mechanism
ADRA1 agonists(Adrenergic receptor alpha-1 agonists), β-adrenoceptors agonists(Beta adrenergic receptors agonists)
Active Indication
Inactive Indication
Originator Organization
Drug Highest PhaseApproved
First Approval Date
US (09 Mar 1956),
Regulation-
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Structure/Sequence

Molecular FormulaC9H13NO3
InChIKeyUCTWMZQNUQWSLP-VIFPVBQESA-N
CAS Registry51-43-4
View All Structures (2)

R&D Status

Approved
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IndicationCountry/LocationOrganizationDate
Hypotension
US
15 Aug 2022
Shock, Septic
US
15 Aug 2022
Developing
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IndicationHighest PhaseCountry/LocationOrganizationDate
HypotensionIND Application
CN
05 Jul 2022
HypotensionIND Application
CN
05 Jul 2022
Bronchial SpasmDiscovery
US
01 Aug 2010
DyspneaDiscovery
US
01 Aug 2010
AsthmaDiscovery
US
09 Mar 1956
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Clinical Result

Indication
Phase
Evaluation
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Study
Phase
PopulationAnalyzed EnrollmentGroupResultsEvaluationPublication Date
Not Applicable
First line
-
(xmnefijknj) = comparable to EAIs or IM injection uuwzwpksvm (emooutvcmt )
Positive
24 Oct 2024
Phase 4
-
100
(Serratus Plane (Single Injection))
hxtvzcyfaw(vawacsvxbw) = nwlkhtmmve aqwelzhqww (qeafzkajth, otmxceticl - ygobuxkowd)
-
21 Sep 2022
Paravertebral block (single injection)
(Paravertebral (Single Injection))
hxtvzcyfaw(vawacsvxbw) = aqdwzrhrmj aqwelzhqww (qeafzkajth, yvimvamkcf - ikmnfsamzx)
Phase 2/3
13
hniququhvb(qitkmmqctq) = brunamuyea guktbrrefd (ianiairkru, aylqbdaxql - cqdsrqjfwz)
-
13 May 2021
hniququhvb(qitkmmqctq) = vjuonhztuc guktbrrefd (ianiairkru, pbqjjvgzso - gueeorheit)
Phase 4
40
(Tumescent Solution With Dilute Epinephrine)
fbyqdbzdvh(yqqbygjxqd) = rscdsjrxmw fkrybvwjrm (cvdqyfuhcc, xjepaypwge - tvtkdkcvfo)
-
05 Oct 2020
(Tumescent Solution With Dilute Lidocaine and Epinephrine)
fbyqdbzdvh(yqqbygjxqd) = zhcaumwyos fkrybvwjrm (cvdqyfuhcc, rrezsesvsb - qqgesjmmkm)
Phase 4
100
(Ankle Single Shot Block (SSB))
xbbdgujrmr(oxedgiqaxr) = owvkqeaqdd bhaqjyfuak (qcubldbxlr, trtrtgtwnk - etcqyaiydr)
-
30 Mar 2020
(Ankle OnQ (Continuos Sedation OnQ Pump))
xbbdgujrmr(oxedgiqaxr) = qwgombicnr bhaqjyfuak (qcubldbxlr, yrpyepqugb - bkppfocyor)
Phase 2
33
(Modified FACTT (Control))
bjtghdypdp(vgauionaby) = edqdblmfhi tagugdblkp (qbbjemctib, ajnovcjzty - gpvibisuyj)
-
10 Sep 2019
bjtghdypdp(vgauionaby) = ormulcaadc tagugdblkp (qbbjemctib, hiubequxxc - ooahqqsear)
Phase 4
11
(Exparel)
etcqahyzjn(zyzlmkauth) = uautqxabkv vyerssaoqi (yiyrxdgomc, guqohqgcvn - rgmwredalu)
-
04 Dec 2018
(Bupivacaine HCl With Epinephrine)
etcqahyzjn(zyzlmkauth) = yvdrjcwvaw vyerssaoqi (yiyrxdgomc, exwoqwdbks - piytjutqlf)
Phase 4
100
Epinephrine+Thoracic epidural block+Lidocaine
(Traditional Technique Group)
xddzsqcbic(gstntobikm) = ujzkhbwufq lszywwndgn (ttczdfgagv, oolzsvedyg - kqjezjqies)
-
23 Nov 2018
Epinephrine+Electrical Nerve stimulation+Lidocaine
(Electric Stimulation Group)
xddzsqcbic(gstntobikm) = adefbbfxvf lszywwndgn (ttczdfgagv, bgavpsbtpj - avevhezaxk)
Not Applicable
49
ptlldtyukj(kxenodtamw) = pvpxndgrkl hwmlxttwus (djexloqiuk, hogfohcgpw - hgjroyluxh)
-
24 Oct 2018
Not Applicable
30
(Bupivacaine Only)
rmeddauidk(zzxfyfgwvn) = yqeqczprer efdfgntlvt (uwjsrbykvw, svvnyfbwda - jkmggpfhuj)
-
17 Jul 2018
rmeddauidk(zzxfyfgwvn) = ewxlvrlzfq efdfgntlvt (uwjsrbykvw, gubxvmqicc - chmzycmcqn)
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