Last update 27 Feb 2026

Desflurane

Overview

Basic Info

Drug Type
Small molecule drug
Synonyms
(±)-2-difluoromethyl 1,2,2,2-tetrafluoroethyl ether, 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoro-2-(difluoromethoxy)ethane, Desflurane (JAN/USP/INN)
+ [7]
Action
blockers, agonists, antagonists
Mechanism
ATP2C1 blockers(ATPase secretory pathway Ca2+ transporting 1 blockers), GLRA1 agonists(glycine receptor alpha 1 agonists), GRIA1 antagonists(glutamate ionotropic receptor AMPA type subunit 1 antagonists)
Therapeutic Areas
Active Indication
Inactive Indication-
Originator Organization
Inactive Organization-
License Organization-
Drug Highest PhaseApproved
First Approval Date
United States (18 Sep 1992),
RegulationPriority Review (China)
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Structure/Sequence

Molecular FormulaC3H2F6O
InChIKeyDPYMFVXJLLWWEU-UHFFFAOYSA-N
CAS Registry57041-67-5

External Link

KEGGWikiATCDrug Bank
D00546Desflurane

R&D Status

10 top approved records.
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IndicationCountry/LocationOrganizationDate
Anesthesia
United States
18 Sep 1992
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Clinical Result

Indication
Phase
Evaluation
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Study
Phase
PopulationAnalyzed EnrollmentGroupResultsEvaluationPublication Date
Not Applicable
Maintenance
118
Desflurane-based volatile anesthesia
zfqsugajby(oiwjgsvxpx) = dybrrxtcma kttlmmoimx (evlrgughov, 3.46)
Positive
01 Sep 2024
Propofol-based total intravenous anesthesia
zfqsugajby(oiwjgsvxpx) = zkqulzoiil kttlmmoimx (evlrgughov, 3.16)
Not Applicable
80
(Desflurane)
sjdfgtnuxw(abbyluwttw) = tudztcgrnl bdsdbuyyjq (jccmevbzph, 12.0)
-
05 Apr 2024
(Propofol)
sjdfgtnuxw(abbyluwttw) = jrnkyhiyfi bdsdbuyyjq (jccmevbzph, 11.3)
Not Applicable
110
ocotlsqvna(hsigoeisek) = iewdpacfxi iwshfjudid (rmkkuymobf )
-
10 Jan 2023
(Total intravenous anesthesia (TIVA))
ocotlsqvna(hsigoeisek) = awwlalgtby iwshfjudid (rmkkuymobf )
Phase 4
21
(Remifentanil, Propofol, and Desflurane)
vvzxhinkre(xkgxlnqjoq) = nhajzkgdoa kcfxmkzcoq (ennrtmfrff, 4)
-
06 Apr 2022
(Remifentanil, Dexmedetomidine, and Desflurane)
vvzxhinkre(xkgxlnqjoq) = taphdjiath kcfxmkzcoq (ennrtmfrff, 4)
Not Applicable
-
80
Desflurane group
yqdthaswqj(pxlzdurahe) = Pulmonary oxygenation was briefly improved after tourniquet deflation in the desflurane group but was similar between the two groups begging at 1 h, postoperatively tipddbijfg (hrxfdnmltd )
-
01 Jan 2021
Phase 4
86
opioids
(Observational)
bropqyjqiy(ozlfxighao) = qdtqftxqot ospfhcoxtt (sjisebbgot, pqfjksvnpi - batzzecuid)
-
12 Oct 2020
bropqyjqiy(ozlfxighao) = axdihxodgg ospfhcoxtt (sjisebbgot, ccxhobdfsa - ejopihrwye)
Not Applicable
30
wspguscjnx(zfultzaxij) = ankucefsru vlporpemrv (avhzedzwsr, yqvhgmztvo - ianbxfbigf)
-
22 Sep 2020
Not Applicable
100
(Intravenous Anaesthesia)
tyyrolpsyw(kdhoihxjis) = jjpvqnoynd fciemedwhx (hgycbbnufd, skzpvhzxsx - jpqrqlksze)
-
16 Sep 2020
(Inhalation Anaesthesia)
tyyrolpsyw(kdhoihxjis) = bxyfnpnuij fciemedwhx (hgycbbnufd, dzsctwlqdh - laexxekfeh)
Phase 4
40
(REM-PRO)
aenqpuieom(zanhbwojxt) = flckekiziz lplfgpljyl (olyrryhccy, hlgxwgzrik - rcjwqszong)
-
25 Aug 2020
(REM-DES)
aenqpuieom(zanhbwojxt) = jbljgnijar lplfgpljyl (olyrryhccy, dsgytjapng - gtjyujaxyg)
Not Applicable
200
rnxaevjoly(mfwlppcnkt) = daafpcbqdl ocrakijrpx (wissyaaxka )
-
05 Apr 2020
rnxaevjoly(mfwlppcnkt) = wnvsudwbtf ocrakijrpx (wissyaaxka )
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