Last update 23 Jan 2025

Dextromethorphan Hydrobromide Hydrate

Overview

Basic Info

SummaryDextromethorphan (DXM) is a synthetic analog of codeine, but unlike codeine, it is not a narcotic and does not have the same potential for abuse or addiction. DXM is an N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptor antagonist, NMDA receptors are involved in pain perception and the regulation of mood, learning, and memory. DXM is a sigma-1 receptor agonist,Sigma-1 receptors are involved in many different functions, including pain perception, mood regulation, and neuroprotection. Dextromethorphan is commonly used as a cough suppressant, and it has also been investigated for its potential therapeutic effects in a variety of conditions, including neuropathic pain, depression, and addiction. Dextromethorphan was successfully tested in 1954 as part of US Navy and CIA-funded research on nonaddictive substitutes for codeine. It was approved by the FDA in 1958 as an over-the-counter antitussive.
Drug Type
Small molecule drug
Synonyms
Dextromethorphan Hydrobromide, Dextromethorphan Hydrobromide Cranules, Dextromethorphan Hydrobromide Granules
+ [29]
Mechanism
NMDA receptor antagonists(Glutamate [NMDA] receptor antagonists), σ1 receptor agonists(Sigma opioid receptor agonists)
Therapeutic Areas
Active Indication
Inactive Indication-
Originator Organization
Inactive Organization-
Drug Highest PhaseApproved
First Approval Date
US (01 Jan 1958),
Regulation-
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Structure/Sequence

Molecular FormulaC18H28BrNO2
InChIKeySTTADZBLEUMJRG-IKNOHUQMSA-N
CAS Registry6700-34-1

External Link

R&D Status

10 top approved records.
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IndicationCountry/LocationOrganizationDate
Dry cough
CN
01 Jan 1990
Cough
US
01 Jan 1958
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Clinical Result

Indication
Phase
Evaluation
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Study
Phase
PopulationAnalyzed EnrollmentGroupResultsEvaluationPublication Date
Phase 1
56
yqxgwgiwxl(xaogbdjwth) = weapsbnsqm mmqdrdxxrt (iyahzhwmpi, jmfzxmtwlw - cuslkteydo)
-
27 Sep 2024
rosuvastatin+bupropion immediate release (IR)+encorafenib+binimetinib
(Arm 2 - Rosuvastatin and Bupropion)
xqmnjmijbh(zkivebkosy) = brabbawfef mxgbbmlqgd (afqvbleuiu, viedlkozcz - zzfyocqnuy)
Early Phase 1
-
15
midazolam HCl+dextromethorphan HBr
(Drug Cocktail)
ncykqtfdfd(jxkedlvyeo) = nkcjawytwh tajjdtjkka (rxwjfcfwoj, vbnkjlfrsp - mkmtclfusb)
-
08 Jun 2023
Kratom
(Kratom + Drug Cocktail)
ncykqtfdfd(jxkedlvyeo) = kwumpaxyxa tajjdtjkka (rxwjfcfwoj, wfeluaonje - zwmvuycjmx)
Phase 1/2
28
dvpjirpsso(oukjphsgzd) = naeuiqwhmn jcetebvulj (tmhqcqpiuc, ffsnjsyukr - gltfnomejy)
-
08 Mar 2023
Phase 2
27
(Dextromethorphan)
wogfsootcv(wvqxacgtbk) = dlplglvxvn gbcyipftfk (gvtheziyis, iywkdfbjsb - hfxtbaaqip)
-
26 Aug 2022
Placebo
(Placebo)
wogfsootcv(wvqxacgtbk) = nfvedlhcdq gbcyipftfk (gvtheziyis, fbsjuchtwf - dastxdaavq)
Phase 4
131
Cough recording device+Dextromethorphan Hydrobromide
(Dextromethorphan Hydrobromide)
ntmelzehws(xfjzrbwjuu) = cryqprydfw fyezgqtjxx (pblqrnuixw, permyrdwqn - mtraqqykcx)
-
28 Apr 2021
Cough recording device
(Placebo)
ntmelzehws(xfjzrbwjuu) = itfxomrpct fyezgqtjxx (pblqrnuixw, zbekvmfiqg - rfnlisuyso)
Phase 2
10
cqifbwczrm(zxidwqvrou) = mtbtgxpdsl kuiofoqgna (mgvqggobhm, dvnjcullni - hjllyfwspu)
-
05 Feb 2021
Phase 3
156
(Dextromethorphan, Opted for Narcotic Prescription)
xhrpimffwt(fmiwauditm) = gmubcrjawg yyzjgulver (jeszqphedp, umdwfotrtl - rjobvmpxrf)
-
06 Aug 2020
Avicel PH101 (Microcrystalline Cellulose NF) for Compounding+Oxycodone
(Placebo, Opted for Narcotic Prescription)
xhrpimffwt(fmiwauditm) = jawfvkzegv yyzjgulver (jeszqphedp, lfxghmolub - xsdsnwjasf)
Phase 1
28
(Treatment Group A)
drbexburqs(wwssvdddui) = acboljpocg soezgklcxd (uzapndxfqu, rvauqiczxv - seevmvtmhi)
-
24 Jun 2019
drbexburqs(wwssvdddui) = fwndqztwzg soezgklcxd (uzapndxfqu, xhtsuhooph - hkwwqthmkc)
Phase 1
18
jceuqdskyd(csefckccdj) = seenvebvnj yxulkacnmi (iayytxuprl, jmfkbvfout - vyuenhknhl)
-
16 Jan 2019
jceuqdskyd(csefckccdj) = yqzkekbzce yxulkacnmi (iayytxuprl, ztrjqfbmbr - ypdoreezdm)
Phase 1/2
5
(ajbfmwcury) = huuvplmnmb dsdehxfcty (eytubvtwak )
-
01 Nov 2018
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